tmp19a44fda TOSHIBA Semiconductor CORPORATION, tmp19a44fda Datasheet - Page 610

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tmp19a44fda

Manufacturer Part Number
tmp19a44fda
Description
32bit Tx System Risc
Manufacturer
TOSHIBA Semiconductor CORPORATION
Datasheet

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8)
Flash Memory Operation
communications between the controller and the target board, the controller must first send a value of 86H at a
desired baud rate to the target board. To use I/O Interface mode, the controller must send a value of 30H at
1/16 the desired baud rate. Fig. 24.4 shows the waveforms for the first byte.
reception disabled, and calculates the intervals of tAB, tAC and tAD. Fig. 24.5 shows a flowchart describing
the steps to determine the intervals of tAB, tAC and tAD. As shown in the flowchart, the boot program
captures timer counts each time a logic transition occurs in the first serial byte. Consequently, the calculated
tAB, tAC and tAD intervals are bound to have slight errors. If the transfer goes at a high baud rate, the CPU
might not be able to keep up with the speed of logic transitions at the serial receive pin. In particular, I/O
Interface mode is more prone to this problem since its baud rate is generally much higher than that for UART
mode. To avoid such a situation, the controller should send the first serial byte at 1/16 the desired baud rate.
The flowchart in Fig. 24.6 shows how the boot program distinguishes between UART and I/O Interface modes.
If the length of tAB is equal to or less than the length of tCD, the serial operation mode is determined as UART
mode. If the length of tAB is greater than the length of tCD, the serial operation mode is determined as I/O
Interface mode. Bear in mind that if the baud rate is too high or the timer operating frequency is too low, the
timer resolution will be coarse, relative to the intervals between logic transitions. This becomes a problem due
to inherent errors caused by the way in which timer counts are captured by software; consequently the boot
program might not be able to determine the serial operation mode correctly. To prevent this problem, reset
UART mode within the programming routine.
mode is UART mode. To avoid such a situation, when UART mode is utilized, the controller should allow for a
time-out period within which it expects to receive an echo-back (86H) from the target board. The controller
should give up the communication if it fails to get that echo-back within the allowed time. When I/O Interface
mode is utilized, once the first serial byte has been transmitted, the controller should send the SCLK clock
after a certain idle time to get an acknowledge response. If the received acknowledge response is not 30H, the
controller should give up further communications.
greater than tCD as shown above. 0x91, 0xA1 or 0xB1 can be sent as the first byte code to determine the
falling edges of Point A and Point C and the rising edges of Point B and Point D. If tAB is greater than tCD
and SIO is selected by the resolution of the operation mode determination, the second byte code is 0x30 even
though the transmitted code on the first byte is not 0x30 (The first byte code to determine I/O interface mode
is described as 0x30).
After
Determination of a Serial Operation Mode
For example, the serial operation mode may be determined to be I/O Interface mode when the intended
The first byte from the controller determines the serial operation mode. To use UART mode for
When the intended mode is I/O interface mode, the first byte does not have to be 0x30 as long as tAB is
RESET
UART (86H)
I/O Interface
is released, the boot program monitors the first serial byte from the controller, with the SIO
(30H)
Fig. 24.4 Serial Operation Mode Byte
Point A
Point A
TMP19A44 (rev1.3)24-25
Start
bit 0
tAB
bit 0
bit 1
Point B
tAB
bit 1
bit 2
bit 2
bit 3
Point C
Point B
bit 3
bit 4
bit 4
bit 5
Point C
tCD
bit 5
bit 6
tCD
TMP19A44
bit 6
bit 7
Point D
Point D
bit 7
2010-04-01
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