NH82801HBM S LB9A Intel, NH82801HBM S LB9A Datasheet - Page 132

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NH82801HBM S LB9A

Manufacturer Part Number
NH82801HBM S LB9A
Description
CONTROLLER HUB, ICH8M, I/O, 82801HBM
Manufacturer
Intel
Datasheet

Specifications of NH82801HBM S LB9A

Power Dissipation Pd
2.4W
Digital Ic Case Style
BGA
No. Of Pins
676
Pci Bus Type
I/O Controller Hub
Pci Express Base Spec
PCIe 1.1
Rohs Compliant
Yes
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
5.5.5
5.6
5.6.1
Figure 9.
132
Software Commands
There are three additional special software commands that the DMA controller can
execute. The three software commands are:
They do not depend on any specific bit pattern on the data bus.
LPC DMA
DMA on LPC is handled through the use of the LDRQ# lines from peripherals and
special encodings on LAD[3:0] from the host. Single, Demand, Verify, and Increment
modes are supported on the LPC interface. Channels 0–3 are 8 bit channels. Channels
5–7 are 16-bit channels.
Channel 4 is reserved as a generic bus master request.
Asserting DMA Requests
Peripherals that need DMA service encode their requested channel number on the
LDRQ# signal. To simplify the protocol, each peripheral on the LPC I/F has its own
dedicated LDRQ# signal (they may not be shared between two separate peripherals).
The ICH8 has two LDRQ# inputs, allowing at least two devices to support DMA or bus
mastering.
LDRQ# is synchronous with LCLK (PCI clock). As shown in
the following serial encoding sequence:
If another DMA channel also needs to request a transfer, another sequence can be sent
on LDRQ#. For example, if an encoded request is sent for channel 2, and then channel
3 needs a transfer before the cycle for channel 2 is run on the interface, the peripheral
can send the encoded request for channel 3. This allows multiple DMA agents behind an
I/O device to request use of the LPC interface, and the I/O device does not need to self-
arbitrate before sending the message.
DMA Request Assertion through LDRQ#
• Clear Byte Pointer Flip-Flop
• Master Clear
• Clear Mask Register
• Peripheral starts the sequence by asserting LDRQ# low (start bit). LDRQ# is high
• The next three bits contain the encoded DMA channel number (MSB first).
• The next bit (ACT) indicates whether the request for the indicated DMA channel is
• After the active/inactive indication, the LDRQ# signal must go high for at least 1
LDRQ#
LCLK
during idle conditions.
active or inactive. The ACT bit is 1 (high) to indicate if it is active and 0 (low) if it is
inactive. The case where ACT is low is rare, and is only used to indicate that a
previous request for that channel is being abandoned.
clock. After that one clock, LDRQ# signal can be brought low to the next encoding
sequence.
Start
MSB
LSB
Figure
ACT
Intel
9, the peripheral uses
®
Functional Description
ICH8 Family Datasheet
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