ATMEGA128-16AU Atmel, ATMEGA128-16AU Datasheet - Page 42

• Manufacturer Part Number: ATMEGA128-16AU
• Description: IC AVR MCU 128K 16MHZ 5V 64TQFP
• Manufacturer: Atmel
• Series: AVR® ATmegar

Specifications of ATMEGA128-16AU

• Core Processor: AVR
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 16MHz
• Connectivity: EBI/EMI, I²C, SPI, UART/USART
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 53
• Program Memory Size: 128KB (64K x 16)
• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Eeprom Size: 4K x 8
• Ram Size: 4K x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 4.5 V ~ 5.5 V
• Data Converters: A/D 8x10b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Package / Case: 64-TQFP, 64-VQFP
• Processor Series: ATMEGA128x
• Core: AVR8
• Data Bus Width: 8 bit
• Data Ram Size: 4 KB
• Interface Type: 2-Wire, JTAG, SPI, USART
• Maximum Clock Frequency: 16 MHz
• Number Of Programmable I/os: 53
• Number Of Timers: 4
• Operating Supply Voltage: 4.5 V to 5.5 V
• Maximum Operating Temperature: + 85 C
• Mounting Style: SMD/SMT
• 3rd Party Development Tools: EWAVR, EWAVR-BL
• Development Tools By Supplier: ATAVRDRAGON, ATSTK500, ATSTK600, ATAVRISP2, ATAVRONEKIT
• Minimum Operating Temperature: - 40 C
• On-chip Adc: 10 bit, 8 Channel
• Controller Family/series: AVR MEGA
• No. Of I/o's: 53
• Eeprom Memory Size: 4096Byte
• Ram Memory Size: 4KB
• Cpu Speed: 16MHz
• Rohs Compliant: Yes
• For Use With: ATSTK600-TQFP64 - STK600 SOCKET/ADAPTER 64-TQFP770-1007 - ISP 4PORT ATMEL AVR MCU SPI/JTAG770-1005 - ISP 4PORT FOR ATMEL AVR MCU JTAG770-1004 - ISP 4PORT FOR ATMEL AVR MCU SPIATAVRISP2 - PROGRAMMER AVR IN SYSTEMATJTAGICE2 - AVR ON-CHIP D-BUG SYSTEMATSTK501 - ADAPTER KIT FOR 64PIN AVR MCUATSTK500 - PROGRAMMER AVR STARTER KIT
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

Power Management
and Sleep Modes
MCU Control Register –
MCUCR
42
ATmega128
Sleep modes enable the application to shut down unused modules in the MCU, thereby
saving power. The AVR provides various sleep modes allowing the user to tailor the
power consumption to the application’s requirements.
To enter any of the six sleep modes, the SE bit in MCUCR must be written to logic one
and a SLEEP instruction must be executed. The SM2, SM1, and SM0 bits in the
MCUCR Register select which sleep mode (Idle, ADC Noise Reduction, Power-down,
Power-save, Standby, or Extended Standby) will be activated by the SLEEP instruction.
See Table 17 for a summary. If an enabled interrupt occurs while the MCU is in a sleep
mode, the MCU wakes up. The MCU is then halted for four cycles in addition to the
start-up time, it executes the interrupt routine, and resumes execution from the instruc-
tion following SLEEP. The contents of the register file and SRAM are unaltered when
the device wakes up from sleep. If a reset occurs during sleep mode, the MCU wakes
up and executes from the Reset Vector.
Figure 18 on page 34 presents the different clock systems in the ATmega128, and their
distribution. The figure is helpful in selecting an appropriate sleep mode.
The MCU Control Register contains control bits for power management.
• Bit 5 – SE: Sleep Enable
The SE bit must be written to logic one to make the MCU enter the Sleep mode when
the SLEEP instruction is executed. To avoid the MCU entering the Sleep mode unless it
is the programmers purpose, it is recommended to write the Sleep Enable (SE) bit to
one just before the execution of the SLEEP instruction and to clear it immediately after
waking up.
• Bits 4..2 – SM2..0: Sleep Mode Select Bits 2, 1, and 0
These bits select between the six available sleep modes as shown in Table 17.
Table 17. Sleep Mode Select
Note:
Bit
Read/Write
Initial Value
SM2
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1. Standby mode and Extended Standby mode are only available with external crystals
or resonators.
SRE
R/W
7
0
SM1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
SRW10
R/W
6
0
R/W
SE
5
0
SM0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
SM1
R/W
4
0
Sleep Mode
Idle
ADC Noise Reduction
Power-down
Power-save
Reserved
Reserved
Standby
Extended Standby
SM0
R/W
3
0
(1)
SM2
R/W
2
0
(1)
IVSEL
R/W
1
0
IVCE
R/W
0
0
2467M–AVR–11/04
MCUCR