C8051F902-GM Silicon Laboratories Inc, C8051F902-GM Datasheet - Page 84

• Manufacturer Part Number: C8051F902-GM
• Description: IC MCU 8BIT 8KB FLASH 24QFN
• Manufacturer: Silicon Laboratories Inc
• Series: C8051F9xxr

Specifications of C8051F902-GM

• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Program Memory Size: 8KB (8K x 8)
• Package / Case: 24-QFN
• Core Processor: 8051
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 25MHz
• Connectivity: SMBus (2-Wire/I²C), SPI, UART/USART
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, Temp Sensor, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 16
• Ram Size: 768 x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 0.9 V ~ 3.6 V
• Data Converters: A/D 15x10/12b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Processor Series: C8051F9x
• Core: 8051
• Data Ram Size: 768 B
• Interface Type: UART
• Maximum Clock Frequency: 25 MHz
• Number Of Timers: 4
• Operating Supply Voltage: 0.9 V to 3.6 V
• Maximum Operating Temperature: + 85 C
• Mounting Style: SMD/SMT
• 3rd Party Development Tools: PK51, CA51, A51, ULINK2
• Development Tools By Supplier: C8051F912DK
• Minimum Operating Temperature: - 40 C
• On-chip Adc: 12 bit
• Package: 24QFN EP
• Device Core: 8051
• Family Name: C8051F90x
• Maximum Speed: 25 MHz
• Data Bus Width: 8 Bit
• Number Of Programmable I/os: 16
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
• Eeprom Size: -
• Lead Free Status / Rohs Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
• Other names: 336-1848-5

C8051F91x-C8051F90x
5.10. External Voltage References
To use an external voltage reference, REFSL[1:0] should be set to 00 and the internal 1.68 V precision ref-
erence should be disabled by setting REFOE to 0. Bypass capacitors should be added as recommended
by the manufacturer of the external voltage reference.
5.11. Internal Voltage References
For applications requiring the maximum number of port I/O pins, or very short VREF turn-on time, the
1.65 V high-speed reference will be the best internal reference option to choose. The high speed internal
reference is selected by setting REFSL[1:0] to 11. When selected, the high speed internal reference will be
automatically enabled/disabled on an as-needed basis by ADC0.
For applications requiring the highest absolute accuracy, the 1.68 V precision voltage reference will be the
best internal reference option to choose. The 1.68 V precision reference may be enabled and selected by
setting REFOE to 1 and REFSL[1:0] to 00. An external capacitor of at least 0.1 µF is recommended when
using the precision voltage reference.
In applications that leave the precision internal oscillator always running, there is no additional power
required to use the precision voltage reference. In all other applications, using the high speed reference
will result in lower overall power consumption due to its minimal startup time and the fact that it remains in
a low power state when an ADC conversion is not taking place.
Note: When using the precision internal oscillator as the system clock source, the precision voltage
For applications with a non-varying power supply voltage, using the power supply as the voltage reference
can provide ADC0 with added dynamic range at the cost of reduced power supply noise rejection. To use
the 1.8 to 3.6 V power supply voltage (V
reference source, REFSL[1:0] should be set to 01 or 10, respectively.
5.12. Analog Ground Reference
To prevent ground noise generated by switching digital logic from affecting sensitive analog
measurements, a separate analog ground reference option is available. When enabled, the ground
reference for ADC0 during both the tracking/sampling and the conversion periods is taken from the
P0.1/AGND pin. Any external sensors sampled by ADC0 should be referenced to the P0.1/AGND pin. This
pin should be connected to the ground terminal of any external sensors sampled by ADC0. If an external
voltage reference is used, the P0.1/AGND pin should be connected to the ground of the external reference
and its associated decoupling capacitor. If the 1.68 V precision internal reference is used, then P0.1/AGND
should be connected to the ground terminal of its external decoupling capacitor. The separate analog
ground reference option is enabled by setting REFGND to 1. Note that when sampling the internal
temperature sensor, the internal chip ground is always used for the sampling operation, regardless of the
setting of the REFGND bit. Similarly, whenever the internal 1.65 V high-speed reference is selected, the
internal chip ground is always used during the conversion period, regardless of the setting of the REFGND
bit.
5.13. Temperature Sensor Enable
The TEMPE bit in register REF0CN enables/disables the temperature sensor. While disabled, the
temperature sensor defaults to a high impedance state and any ADC0 measurements performed on the
sensor result in meaningless data. See Section “5.8. Temperature Sensor” on page 80 for details on
temperature sensor characteristics when it is enabled.
84
reference should not be enabled from a disabled state. To use the precision oscillator and the precision
voltage reference simultaneously, the precision voltage reference should be enabled first and allowed
to settle to its final value (charging the external capacitor) before the precision oscillator is started and
selected as the system clock.
DD
/DC+) or the 1.8 V regulated digital supply voltage as the
Rev. 1.0