ATMEGA16-16PU Atmel, ATMEGA16-16PU Datasheet - Page 41

• Manufacturer Part Number: ATMEGA16-16PU
• Description: IC AVR MCU 16K 16MHZ 5V 40DIP
• Manufacturer: Atmel
• Series: AVR® ATmegar

Specifications of ATMEGA16-16PU

• Core Processor: AVR
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 16MHz
• Connectivity: I²C, SPI, UART/USART
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 32
• Program Memory Size: 16KB (8K x 16)
• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Eeprom Size: 512 x 8
• Ram Size: 1K x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 4.5 V ~ 5.5 V
• Data Converters: A/D 8x10b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Package / Case: 40-DIP (0.600", 15.24mm)
• Package: 40PDIP
• Device Core: AVR
• Family Name: ATmega
• Maximum Speed: 16 MHz
• Operating Supply Voltage: 5 V
• Data Bus Width: 8 Bit
• Number Of Programmable I/os: 32
• Interface Type: TWI/SPI/USART
• On-chip Adc: 8-chx10-bit
• Number Of Timers: 3
• Processor Series: ATMEGA16x
• Core: AVR8
• Data Ram Size: 1 KB
• Maximum Clock Frequency: 16 MHz
• Maximum Operating Temperature: + 85 C
• Mounting Style: Through Hole
• 3rd Party Development Tools: EWAVR, EWAVR-BL
• Development Tools By Supplier: ATAVRDRAGON, ATSTK500, ATSTK600, ATAVRISP2, ATAVRONEKIT
• Minimum Operating Temperature: - 40 C
• A/d Inputs: 8-Channel, 10-Bit
• Cpu Speed: 16 MIPS
• Eeprom Memory: 512 Bytes
• Input Output: 32
• Interface: JTAG/SPI/UART
• Memory Type: Flash
• Number Of Bits: 8
• Package Type: 44-pin PDIP
• Programmable Memory: 16K Bytes
• Timers: 2-8-bit, 1-16-bit
• Voltage, Range: 4.5-5.5 V
• Controller Family/series: AVR MEGA
• No. Of I/o's: 32
• Eeprom Memory Size: 512Byte
• Ram Memory Size: 1KB
• Rohs Compliant: Yes
• For Use With: ATSTK600-TQFP44 - STK600 SOCKET/ADAPTER 44-TQFPATSTK600-DIP40 - STK600 SOCKET/ADAPTER 40-PDIP770-1007 - ISP 4PORT ATMEL AVR MCU SPI/JTAGATAVRISP2 - PROGRAMMER AVR IN SYSTEMATJTAGICE2 - AVR ON-CHIP D-BUG SYSTEMATSTK500 - PROGRAMMER AVR STARTER KIT
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

Watchdog Timer Control
Register – WDTCR
2466J–AVR–10/04
• Bits 7..5 – Res: Reserved Bits
These bits are reserved bits in the ATmega16 and will always read as zero.
• Bit 4 – WDTOE: Watchdog Turn-off Enable
This bit must be set when the WDE bit is written to logic zero. Otherwise, the Watchdog
will not be disabled. Once written to one, hardware will clear this bit after four clock
cycles. Refer to the description of the WDE bit for a Watchdog disable procedure.
• Bit 3 – WDE: Watchdog Enable
When the WDE is written to logic one, the Watchdog Timer is enabled, and if the WDE is
written to logic zero, the Watchdog Timer function is disabled. WDE can only be cleared
if the WDTOE bit has logic level one. To disable an enabled Watchdog Timer, the follow-
ing procedure must be followed:
1. In the same operation, write a logic one to WDTOE and WDE. A logic one must
2. Within the next four clock cycles, write a logic 0 to WDE. This disables the
• Bits 2..0 – WDP2, WDP1, WDP0: Watchdog Timer Prescaler 2, 1, and 0
The WDP2, WDP1, and WDP0 bits determine the Watchdog Timer prescaling when the
Watchdog Timer is enabled. The different prescaling values and their corresponding
Timeout Periods are shown in Table 17.
Table 17. Watchdog Timer Prescale Select
Bit
Read/Write
Initial Value
WDP2
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
be written to WDE even though it is set to one before the disable operation starts.
Watchdog.
WDP1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
R
7
–
0
WDP0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
R
6
–
0
1,024K (1,048,576)
2,048K (2,097,152)
Oscillator Cycles
Number of WDT
128K (131,072)
256K (262,144)
512K (524,288)
16K (16,384)
32K (32,768)
64K (65,536)
R
5
–
0
WDTOE
R/W
4
0
WDE
R/W
3
0
Typical Time-out
at V
WDP2
17.1 ms
34.3 ms
68.5 ms
R/W
0.14 s
0.27 s
0.55 s
CC
1.1 s
2.2 s
2
0
= 3.0V
ATmega16(L)
WDP1
R/W
1
0
Typical Time-out
WDP0
at V
R/W
0
0
16.3 ms
32.5 ms
65 ms
0.13 s
0.26 s
0.52 s
CC
1.0 s
2.1 s
= 5.0V
WDTCR
41