MC68EC020AA25 Freescale Semiconductor, MC68EC020AA25 Datasheet - Page 127

• Manufacturer Part Number: MC68EC020AA25
• Description: IC MPU 32BIT 25MHZ 100-QFP
• Manufacturer: Freescale Semiconductor

Specifications of MC68EC020AA25

• Processor Type: M680x0 32-Bit
• Speed: 25MHz
• Voltage: 5V
• Mounting Type: Surface Mount
• Package / Case: 100-QFP
• Family Name: M68000
• Device Core: ColdFire
• Device Core Size: 32b
• Frequency (max): 25MHz
• Instruction Set Architecture: RISC
• Supply Voltage 1 (typ): 5V
• Operating Supply Voltage (max): 5.25V
• Operating Supply Voltage (min): 4.75V
• Operating Temp Range: 0C to 70C
• Operating Temperature Classification: Commercial
• Mounting: Surface Mount
• Pin Count: 100
• Package Type: PQFP
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
• Features: -
• Lead Free Status / Rohs Status: RoHS Compliant part Electrostatic Device

For all exceptions other than reset, the third step is to save the current processor context.
The processor creates an exception stack frame on the active supervisor stack and fills it
with context information appropriate for the type of exception. Other information may also
be stacked, depending on which exception is being processed and the state of the
processor prior to the exception. If the exception is an interrupt and the M-bit in the SR is
set, the processor clears the M-bit and builds a second stack frame on the interrupt stack.
The last step initiates execution of the exception handler. The processor multiplies the
vector number by four to determine the exception vector offset. The processor then adds
the offset to the value stored in the VBR to obtain the memory address of the exception
vector. Next, the processor loads the PC (and the ISP for the reset exception) from the
exception vector table in memory. After prefetching the first three words to fill the
instruction pipe, the processor resumes normal processing at the address in the PC. Table
6-1 contains a description of all the exception vector offsets defined for the
MC68020/EC020.
As shown in Table 6-1, the first 64 vectors are defined by Motorola, and 192 vectors are
reserved for interrupt vectors defined by the user. However, external devices may use
vectors reserved for internal purposes at the discretion of the system designer.
6-2
M68020 USER’S MANUAL
MOTOROLA