PIC18F25J10-I/SS Microchip Technology, PIC18F25J10-I/SS Datasheet - Page 54

• Manufacturer Part Number: PIC18F25J10-I/SS
• Description: IC PIC MCU FLASH 16KX16 28SSOP
• Manufacturer: Microchip Technology
• Series: PIC® 18Fr

Specifications of PIC18F25J10-I/SS

• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Program Memory Size: 32KB (16K x 16)
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
• Core Processor: PIC
• Speed: 40MHz
• Connectivity: I²C, SPI, UART/USART
• Number Of I /o: 21
• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Ram Size: 1K x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 2.7 V ~ 3.6 V
• Data Converters: A/D 10x10b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Package / Case: 28-SSOP
• Controller Family/series: PIC18
• No. Of I/o's: 21
• Ram Memory Size: 1KB
• Cpu Speed: 40MHz
• No. Of Timers: 3
• Processor Series: PIC18F
• Core: PIC
• Data Bus Width: 8 bit
• Data Ram Size: 1 KB
• Interface Type: SPIC, I2C, EUSART
• Maximum Clock Frequency: 40 MHz
• Number Of Programmable I/os: 21
• Number Of Timers: 3
• Maximum Operating Temperature: + 85 C
• Mounting Style: SMD/SMT
• 3rd Party Development Tools: 52715-96, 52716-328, 52717-734, 52712-325, EWPIC18
• Development Tools By Supplier: PG164130, DV164035, DV244005, DV164005, PG164120, DM183022, DM183032, DV164136
• Minimum Operating Temperature: - 40 C
• On-chip Adc: 10 bit, 10 Channel
• Package: 28SSOP
• Device Core: PIC
• Family Name: PIC18
• Maximum Speed: 40 MHz
• Operating Supply Voltage: 5 V
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
• For Use With: AC162074 - HEADER INTRFC MPLAB ICD2 44TQFPMA180011 - MODULE PLUG-IN 18F25J10 28SOICAC162067 - HEADER INTRFC MPLAB ICD2 40/28PAC164331 - MODULE SKT FOR 28SSOP 18F45J10XLT28SS-1 - SOCKET TRANSITION ICE 28SSOP
• Eeprom Size: -
• Lead Free Status / Rohs Status: Details

PIC18F45J10 FAMILY
5.2
5.2.1
The microcontroller clock input, whether from an
internal or external source, is internally divided by four
to generate four non-overlapping quadrature clocks
(Q1, Q2, Q3 and Q4). Internally, the program counter is
incremented on every Q1; the instruction is fetched
from the program memory and latched into the instruc-
tion register during Q4. The instruction is decoded and
executed during the following Q1 through Q4. The
clocks and instruction execution flow are shown in
Figure 5-4.
FIGURE 5-4:
EXAMPLE 5-3:
DS39682D-page 52
1. MOVLW 55h
2. MOVWF PORTB
3. BRA
4. BSF
5. Instruction @ address SUB_1
All instructions are single cycle, except for any program branches. These take two cycles since the fetch instruction
is “flushed” from the pipeline while the new instruction is being fetched and then executed.
OSC2/CLKO
(RC mode)
PIC18 Instruction Cycle
SUB_1
CLOCKING SCHEME
PORTA, BIT3 (Forced NOP)
OSC1
Q1
Q2
Q3
Q4
PC
CLOCK/INSTRUCTION CYCLE
INSTRUCTION PIPELINE FLOW
Q1
Execute INST (PC – 2)
Fetch INST (PC)
Q2
Fetch 1
T
PC
CY
0
Q3
Q4
Execute 1
Fetch 2
T
CY
1
Q1
Fetch INST (PC + 2)
Execute INST (PC)
Execute 2
Q2
Fetch 3
PC + 2
T
CY
2
5.2.2
An “Instruction Cycle” consists of four Q cycles: Q1
through Q4. The instruction fetch and execute are
pipelined in such a manner that a fetch takes one
instruction cycle, while the decode and execute take
another instruction cycle. However, due to the pipe-
lining, each instruction effectively executes in one
cycle. If an instruction causes the program counter to
change (e.g., GOTO), then two cycles are required to
complete the instruction (Example 5-3).
A fetch cycle begins with the Program Counter (PC)
incrementing in Q1.
In the execution cycle, the fetched instruction is latched
into the Instruction Register (IR) in cycle Q1. This
instruction is then decoded and executed during the
Q2, Q3 and Q4 cycles. Data memory is read during Q2
(operand read) and written during Q4 (destination
write).
Q3
Execute 3
Q4
Fetch 4
T
CY
INSTRUCTION FLOW/PIPELINING
3
Q1
Execute INST (PC + 2)
Fetch INST (PC + 4)
Fetch SUB_1 Execute SUB_1
Flush (NOP)
Q2
T
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
PC + 4
CY
4
Q3
Q4
T
CY
Internal
Phase
Clock
5