mc68hc908mr24 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc, mc68hc908mr24 Datasheet - Page 129

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mc68hc908mr24

Manufacturer Part Number
mc68hc908mr24
Description
M68hc08 Microcontrollers
Manufacturer
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
Datasheet
8.7 Interrupts
MC68HC908MR24 — Rev. 4.1
Freescale Semiconductor
NOTE:
VRS[7:4] — VCO Range Select Bits
The VCO range select bits have built-in protection that prevents them
from being written when the PLL is on (PLLON = 1) and prevents
selection of the VCO clock as the source of the base clock (BCS = 1) if
the VCO range select bits are all clear.
The VCO range select bits must be programmed correctly. Incorrect
programming may result in failure of the PLL to achieve lock.
When the AUTO bit is set in the PLL bandwidth control register (PBWC),
the PLL can generate a CPU interrupt request every time the LOCK bit
changes state. The PLLIE bit in the PLL control register (PCTL) enables
CPU interrupts from the PLL. PLLF, the interrupt flag in the PCTL,
becomes set whether interrupts are enabled or not. When the AUTO bit
is clear, CPU interrupts from the PLL are disabled and PLLF reads as
logic 0.
Software should read the LOCK bit after a PLL interrupt request to see
if the request was due to an entry into lock or an exit from lock. When the
PLL enters lock, the VCO clock, CGMVCLK, divided by two can be
selected as the CGMOUT source by setting BCS in the PCTL. When the
PLL exits lock, the VCO clock frequency is corrupt, and appropriate
precautions should be taken. If the application is not frequency-
sensitive, interrupts should be disabled to prevent PLL interrupt service
These read/write bits control the hardware center-of-range linear
multiplier L, which controls the hardware center-of-range frequency
f
8.6.1 PLL Control
PLLON bit in the PLL control register (PCTL) is set. See
Special Programming
select bits disables the PLL and clears the BCS bit in the PCTL. See
8.4.3 Base Clock Selector Circuit
Programming Exceptions
Reset initializes the bits to $6 to give a default range multiply
value of 6.
VRS
. See
Clock Generator Module (CGM)
8.4.2.1 PLL
Register. VRS[7:4] cannot be written when the
Circuits,
Exceptions. A value of $0 in the VCO range
for more information.
8.4.2.4 Programming the PLL
and
8.4.2.5 Special
Clock Generator Module (CGM)
Advance Information
8.4.2.5
and
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