PIC18F2331 MICROCHIP [Microchip Technology], PIC18F2331 Datasheet - Page 325

• Manufacturer Part Number: PIC18F2331
• Description: 28/40/44-Pin Enhanced Flash Microcontrollers with nanoWatt Technology, High Performance PWM and A/D
• Manufacturer: MICROCHIP [Microchip Technology]

SUBLW
Syntax:
Operands:
Operation:
Status Affected:
Encoding:
Description:
Words:
Cycles:
Example 1:
Example 2:
Example 3:
 2003 Microchip Technology Inc.
Q Cycle Activity:
Before Instruction
After Instruction
Before Instruction
After Instruction
Before Instruction
After Instruction
Decode
W
C
W
C
Z
N
W
C
W
C
Z
N
W
C
W
C
Z
N
Q1
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
literal ‘k’
[ label ] SUBLW k
0
k – (W)
N, OV, C, DC, Z
W is subtracted from the eight-bit
literal ‘k’. The result is placed in
W.
1
1
SUBLW
SUBLW
SUBLW
Subtract W from literal
Read
Q2
0000
1
?
1
1
0
0
2
?
0
1
1
0
3
?
FF ; (2’s complement)
0
0
1
k
; result is negative
; result is positive
; result is zero
255
0x02
0x02
0x02
1000
W
Process
Data
Q3
kkkk
Write to W
PIC18F2331/2431/4331/4431
Q4
kkkk
Preliminary
SUBWF
Syntax:
Operands:
Operation:
Status Affected:
Encoding:
Description:
Words:
Cycles:
Example 1:
Example 2:
Example 3:
Q Cycle Activity:
Before Instruction
After Instruction
Before Instruction
After Instruction
Before Instruction
After Instruction
Decode
REG
W
C
REG
W
C
Z
N
REG
W
C
REG
W
C
Z
N
REG
W
C
REG
W
C
Z
N
Q1
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
register ‘f’
Subtract W from f
[ label ] SUBWF
0
d
a
(f) – (W)
N, OV, C, DC, Z
Subtract W from register ‘f’ (2’s
complement method). If ‘d’ is 0,
the result is stored in W. If ‘d’ is 1,
the result is stored back in regis-
ter ‘f’ (default). If = ‘a’ is 0, the
Access Bank will be selected,
overriding the BSR value. If ‘a’ is
1, then the bank will be selected
as per the BSR value (default).
1
1
SUBWF
SUBWF
SUBWF
Read
Q2
0101
3
2
?
1
2
1
0
0
2
2
?
2
0
1
1
0
0x01
0x02
?
0xFFh ;(2’s complement)
0x02
0x00
0x00
0x01
f
[0,1]
[0,1]
; result is positive
; result is zero
255
REG
REG, W
REG
; result is negative
11da
dest
Process
Data
Q3
DS39616B-page 323
ffff
f [,d [,a]]
destination
Write to
Q4
ffff