AD9540BCPZ-REEL AD [Analog Devices], AD9540BCPZ-REEL Datasheet

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AD9540BCPZ-REEL

Manufacturer Part Number
AD9540BCPZ-REEL
Description
655 MHz Low Jitter Clock Generator
Manufacturer
AD [Analog Devices]
Datasheet
FEATURES
Excellent intrinsic jitter performance
25 Mb/s write-speed serial I/O control
200 MHz phase frequency detector inputs
655 MHz programmable input dividers for the phase fre-
Programmable RF divider (÷R) {R = 1, 2, 4, 8} (bypassable)
8 programmable internal clock rates
Programmable edge delay with 93 f
1.8 V supply for device operation
3.3 V supply for I/O, CML driver, and charge pump output
Software controlled power-down
48-lead LFCSP package
Programmable charge pump current (up to 4 mA)
Multichip synchronization
Dual-mode PLL lock detect
655 MHz CML-mode PECL-compliant driver
Rev. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any
infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use.
Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication
or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
quency detector (÷M, ÷N) {M, N = 1..16} (bypassable)
SYNC_IN/STATUS
REFIN
REFIN
SCLK
SDI/O
CLK1
CLK1
SDO
CS
S2
S1
S0
S
resolution
AVDD AGND DVDD DGND VCML
CONTROL LOGIC
TIMING AND
SYNC, PLL
CONTROL
FREQUENCY
SERIAL
PROFILES
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
LOCK
PORT
PHASE/
DIVIDER
1, 2, 4, 8
M DIVIDER
N DIVIDER
655 MHz Low Jitter Clock Generator
Figure 1.
DIVCLK
48
14
VCP
CLK
FREQUENCY
APPLICATIONS
Clocking high performance data converters
Base station clocking applications
Network (SONET/SDH) clocking
Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) clocking
Instrumentation clocking circuits
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.326.8703
DETECTOR
PHASE
DDS
CP_RSET
REF, AMP
10
CHARGE
PUMP
CP
DAC_RSET
CML
DAC
© 2004 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
CP
CLK2
CLK2
DRV_RSET
OUT0
OUT0
VCML
IOUT
IOUT
www.analog.com
AD9540

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AD9540BCPZ-REEL Summary of contents

Page 1

FEATURES Excellent intrinsic jitter performance 25 Mb/s write-speed serial I/O control 200 MHz phase frequency detector inputs 655 MHz programmable input dividers for the phase fre- quency detector (÷M, ÷N) { 1..16} (bypassable) Programmable RF divider (÷R) {R ...

Page 2

AD9540 TABLE OF CONTENTS Product Overview............................................................................. 3 Specifications..................................................................................... 4 Loop Measurement Conditions.................................................. 9 Absolute Maximum Ratings.......................................................... 10 ESD Caution................................................................................ 10 Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions........................... 11 Typical Performance Characteristics ........................................... 13 Typical Application Circuits.......................................................... 18 Application Circuit Descriptions ............................................. 18 ...

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PRODUCT OVERVIEW The AD9540 is Analog Devices’ first dedicated clocking product specifically designed to support the extremely stringent clock- ing requirements of the highest performance data converters. The device features high performance PLL circuitry, including a flexible 200 MHz phase ...

Page 4

AD9540 SPECIFICATIONS AVDD = DVDD = 1.8 V ± 5%; DVDD_I/O = CP_VDD = 3.3 V ± DRV_R = 4.02 kΩ, unless otherwise noted. SET Table 1. Parameter TOTAL SYSTEM JITTER AND PHASE NOISE FOR 105 MHz ...

Page 5

Parameter F = 1966.08 MHz 491.52 MHz IN OUT @ 100 kHz @ 10 kHz @ 100 kHz @ 1 MHz >3 MHz F = 2488 MHz 622 MHz IN ...

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AD9540 Parameter CML OUTPUT DRIVER (OUT0) 5 Differential Output Voltage Swing Maximum Toggle Rate Common-Mode Output Voltage Output Duty Cycle Output Current 6 Continuous Rising Edge Surge Falling Edge Surge Output Rise Time Output Fall Time LOGIC INPUTS (SDI/O, I/O_RESET, ...

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Parameter I/O Update to SYNC_CLK Setup Time PS<2:0> to SYNC_CLK Setup Time Latencies/Pipeline Delays I/O Update to DAC Frequency Change I/O Update to DAC Phase Change PS<2:0> to DAC Frequency Change PS<2:0> to DAC Phase Change I/O Update to CP_OUT ...

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AD9540 Parameter 51.84 MHz F OUT @ 10 Hz Offset @ 100 Hz Offset @ 1 kHz Offset @ 10 kHz Offset @ 100 kHz Offset > 1 MHz Offset 105 MHz Analog Out @ 10 Hz Offset @ 100 ...

Page 9

LOOP MEASUREMENT CONDITIONS 622 MHz OC-12 Clock VCO = Sirenza 190-640T Reference = Wenzel 500-10116 (30.3 MHz) Loop Filter = 10 kHz BW, 60° Phase Margin C1 = 170 nF 14.4 Ω 5.11 µ ...

Page 10

AD9540 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Table 2. Parameter Rating Analog Supply Voltage (AVDD Digital Supply Voltage (DVDD Digital I/O Supply Voltage 3.6 V (DVDD_I/0) 3.6 V Charge Pump Supply Voltage (CPVDD) Maximum Digital Input Voltage −0.5 V ...

Page 11

PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS I/O_RESET NOTE: The exposed paddle on this package is an electrical connection (Pin 49) as well as a thermal enhancement. For the device to function properly, the paddle must be attached to analog ground. 48 ...

Page 12

AD9540 Table 3. 48-Lead LFCSP Pin Function Descriptions Pin No. Mnemonic 26, 30, AGND 34, 37, 43 27, 38, AVDD 44 IOUT 6 IOUT 9 I/O_RESET 10 RESET 11, 25 DVDD ...

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TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS DELTA 1 [T1] RBW 100Hz REF LVL –85.94dB VBW 100Hz 0dBm –2.10420842kHz SWT 0 1 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70 –80 1 –90 –100 CENTER 10.1MHz 5kHz/ Figure 4. AD9540 DAC Performance: 400 MSPS Clock, ...

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AD9540 DELTA 1 [T1] RBW 100Hz –83.72dB VBW 100Hz REF LVL –2.70541082kHz SWT 0dBm 0 1 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70 –80 1 –90 –100 CENTER 100.1MHz 5kHz/ Figure 10. AD9540 DAC Performance: 400 MSPS Clock, 100 MHz ...

Page 15

FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 16. AD9540 DDS/DAC Residual Phase Noise 400 MHz Clock, 19.7 MHz Output 0 –10 –20 ...

Page 16

AD9540 0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70 –80 –90 –100 –110 –120 –130 –140 –150 –160 –170 10 100 1k 10k FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 22. RF Divider and CML Driver Residual Phase Noise (410.4 MHz In, 51.3 MHz ...

Page 17

FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 28. RF Divider and CML Driver Residual Phase Noise (2488 MHz In, 622 MHz ...

Page 18

AD9540 TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUITS 25MHz CRYSTAL EXTERNAL REFERENCE APPLICATION CIRCUIT DESCRIPTIONS Dual Clock Configuration: AD9540 Configured in a Dual-Clock Configuration In this loop 16, and The DDS tuning word is also equals ...

Page 19

GENERAL DESCRIPTION PLL CIRCUITRY The AD9540 includes an RF divider (divide-by-R), a 48-bit DDS core, a 14-bit programmable delay adjustment, a 10-bit DAC, a phase frequency detector, and a programmable output current charge pump. Incorporating these blocks together, users can ...

Page 20

AD9540 DDS AND DAC The precision frequency division within the device is accom- plished using DDS technology. The DDS can control the digital phase relationships by clocking a 48-bit accumulator. The incremental value loaded into the accumulator, known as the ...

Page 21

MODES OF OPERATION SELECTABLE CLOCK FREQUENCIES AND SELECT- ABLE EDGE DELAY Because the precision driver is implemented using a DDS possible to store multiple clock frequency words to enable externally switchable clock frequencies. The phase accumulator runs at ...

Page 22

AD9540 SERIAL PORT OPERATION An AD9540 serial data-port communication cycle has two phases. Phase 1 is the instruction cycle, which is the writing of an instruction byte to the AD9540, coincident with the first eight SCLK rising edges. The instruction ...

Page 23

INSTRUCTION BYTE The instruction byte contains the following information: Table R/ R/Wb—Bit 7 of the instruction byte determines whether a read or write data transfer occurs after the instruction byte ...

Page 24

AD9540 REGISTER MAP AND DESCRIPTION Table 5. Register Map Register Name (Serial Bit Address) Range Bit 7 (MSB) 1 Control <31:24> Open Function <23:16> LOAD SRR @ Register 1 I/O_UPDATE (CFR1) (0x00) <15:8> LSB First <7:0> Dig. Power- Down Control ...

Page 25

Register Name Bit Bit 7 (Serial Address) Range (MSB) Profile Control <63:56> Register 0 (PCR0) <55:48> (0x06) <47:40> <39:32> <31:24> <23:16> <15:8> <7:0> Profile Control <63:56> Register 1 (PCR1) <55:48> (0x07) <47:40> <39:32> <31:24> <23:16> <15:8> <7:0> Profile Control <63:56> ...

Page 26

AD9540 Register Name (Serial Address) Bit Bit 7 Range (MSB) Profile Control <63:56> Register 4 (PCR4) <55:48> (0x0A) <47:40> <39:32> <31:24> <23:16> <15:8> <7:0> Profile Control <63:56> Register 5 (PCR5) <55:48> (0x0B) <47:40> <39:32> <31:24> <23:16> <15:8> <7:0> Profile Control ...

Page 27

CONTROL FUNCTION REGISTER DESCRIPTIONS Control Function Register 1 (CFR1) This control register is comprised of four bytes, which must be written during a write operation involving CFR1. CFR1 is used to control various functions, features, and operating modes of the ...

Page 28

AD9540 CFR1 <15> LSB First Serial Data Mode The serial data transfer to the device can be either MSB first or LSB first. This bit controls that operation. CFR1<15> (default). Serial data transfer to the device is in ...

Page 29

CFR1<1> (default). The hardware manual synchronization function is disabled. Either the part is outputting the STATUS (CFR1<3> using the SYNC_IN to slave the SYNC_CLK signal to an external reference provided on SYNC_IN (CFR1<3> ...

Page 30

AD9540 CFR2<24> (default). The lock detect acts as a status indica- tor (PLL is locked 0 or unlocked 1). CFR2<24> The lock detect acts as a lead-lag indicator the STATUS pin means that ...

Page 31

CFR2<7:6> Open Unused locations. Write a Logic 0. CFR2<5> CP Polarity This bit sets the polarity of the charge pump in response to a ground referenced or a supply referenced VCO. CFR2<5> (default). The charge pump is configured ...

Page 32

... SEATING PLANE ORDERING GUIDE Model Temperature Range 1 AD9540BCPZ −40°C to +85°C 1 AD9540BCPZ-REEL −40°C to +85°C AD9540/PCB Pb-free part. © 2004 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and regis- tered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. 7.00 BSC SQ ...

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