ATMEGA32-16AU Atmel, ATMEGA32-16AU Datasheet - Page 253

• Manufacturer Part Number: ATMEGA32-16AU
• Description: IC AVR MCU 32K 16MHZ 5V 44TQFP
• Manufacturer: Atmel
• Series: AVR® ATmegar

Specifications of ATMEGA32-16AU

• Core Processor: AVR
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 16MHz
• Connectivity: I²C, SPI, UART/USART
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 32
• Program Memory Size: 32KB (16K x 16)
• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Eeprom Size: 1K x 8
• Ram Size: 2K x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 4.5 V ~ 5.5 V
• Data Converters: A/D 8x10b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Package / Case: 44-TQFP, 44-VQFP
• Processor Series: ATMEGA32x
• Core: AVR8
• Data Bus Width: 8 bit
• Data Ram Size: 2 KB
• Interface Type: 2-Wire/SPI/USART
• Maximum Clock Frequency: 16 MHz
• Number Of Programmable I/os: 32
• Number Of Timers: 3
• Operating Supply Voltage: 4.5 V to 5.5 V
• Maximum Operating Temperature: + 85 C
• Mounting Style: SMD/SMT
• 3rd Party Development Tools: EWAVR, EWAVR-BL
• Development Tools By Supplier: ATAVRDRAGON, ATSTK500, ATSTK600, ATAVRISP2, ATAVRONEKIT
• Minimum Operating Temperature: - 40 C
• On-chip Adc: 8-ch x 10-bit
• Controller Family/series: AVR MEGA
• No. Of I/o's: 32
• Eeprom Memory Size: 1KB
• Ram Memory Size: 2KB
• Cpu Speed: 16MHz
• No. Of Timers: 3
• Rohs Compliant: Yes
• Cpu Family: ATmega
• Device Core: AVR
• Device Core Size: 8b
• Frequency (max): 16MHz
• Total Internal Ram Size: 2KB
• # I/os (max): 32
• Number Of Timers - General Purpose: 3
• Operating Supply Voltage (typ): 5V
• Operating Supply Voltage (max): 5.5V
• Operating Supply Voltage (min): 4.5V
• Instruction Set Architecture: RISC
• Operating Temp Range: -40C to 85C
• Operating Temperature Classification: Industrial
• Mounting: Surface Mount
• Pin Count: 44
• Package Type: TQFP
• For Use With: ATSTK524 - KIT STARTER ATMEGA32M1/MEGA32C1ATSTK600-TQFP32 - STK600 SOCKET/ADAPTER 32-TQFPATSTK600-TQFP44 - STK600 SOCKET/ADAPTER 44-TQFPATSTK600-DIP40 - STK600 SOCKET/ADAPTER 40-PDIP770-1007 - ISP 4PORT ATMEL AVR MCU SPI/JTAG770-1005 - ISP 4PORT FOR ATMEL AVR MCU JTAG770-1004 - ISP 4PORT FOR ATMEL AVR MCU SPIATAVRDRAGON - KIT DRAGON 32KB FLASH MEM AVRATAVRISP2 - PROGRAMMER AVR IN SYSTEMATJTAGICE2 - AVR ON-CHIP D-BUG SYSTEMATSTK500 - PROGRAMMER AVR STARTER KIT
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

Programming Time for
Flash when using SPM
Simple Assembly
Code Example for a
Boot Loader
2503Q–AVR–02/11
Flash corruption can easily be avoided by following these design recommendations (one is
sufficient):
1. If there is no need for a Boot Loader update in the system, program the Boot Loader Lock
2. Keep the AVR RESET active (low) during periods of insufficient power supply voltage.
3. Keep the AVR core in Power-down Sleep mode during periods of low V
The Calibrated RC Oscillator is used to time Flash accesses.
gramming time for Flash accesses from the CPU.
Table 98. SPM Programming Time.
Symbol
Flash write (Page Erase, Page
Write, and write Lock bits by SPM)
bits to prevent any Boot Loader software updates.
This can be done by enabling the internal Brown-out Detector (BOD) if the operating volt-
age matches the detection level. If not, an external low V
be used. If a reset occurs while a write operation is in progress, the write operation will be
completed provided that the power supply voltage is sufficient.
vent the CPU from attempting to decode and execute instructions, effectively protecting
the SPMCR Register and thus the Flash from unintentional writes.
.equ PAGESIZEB = PAGESIZE*2
.org SMALLBOOTSTART
Write_page:
Wrloop:
;-the routine writes one page of data from RAM to Flash
; the first data location in RAM is pointed to by the Y pointer
; the first data location in Flash is pointed to by the Z pointer
;-error handling is not included
;-the routine must be placed inside the boot space
; (at least the Do_spm sub routine). Only code inside NRWW section can
; be read during self-programming (page erase and page write).
;-registers used: r0, r1, temp1 (r16), temp2 (r17), looplo (r24),
; loophi (r25), spmcrval (r20)
; storing and restoring of registers is not included in the routine
; register usage can be optimized at the expense of code size
;-It is assumed that either the interrupt table is moved to the Boot
; loader section or that the interrupts are disabled.
; page erase
ldi
call Do_spm
; re-enable the RWW section
ldi
call Do_spm
; transfer data from RAM to Flash page buffer
ldi
ldi
ld
ld
ldi
call Do_spm
adiw ZH:ZL, 2
sbiw loophi:looplo, 2
brne Wrloop
spmcrval, (1<<PGERS) | (1<<SPMEN)
spmcrval, (1<<RWWSRE) | (1<<SPMEN)
looplo, low(PAGESIZEB)
loophi, high(PAGESIZEB)
r0, Y+
r1, Y+
spmcrval, (1<<SPMEN)
Min Programming Time
; PAGESIZEB is page size in BYTES, not
; words
;init loop variable
;not required for PAGESIZEB<=256
;use subi for PAGESIZEB<=256
3.7ms
CC
Max Programming Time
Reset Protection circuit can
Table 98
ATmega32(L)
4.5ms
shows the typical pro-
CC
. This will pre-
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