A000003 Arduino, A000003 Datasheet - Page 26
A000003
Manufacturer Part Number
A000003
Description
MCU, MPU & DSP Development Tools MINI
Manufacturer
Arduino
Series
-r
Type
MCUr
Specifications of A000003
Processor To Be Evaluated
Atmega328
Processor Series
ATmega
Data Bus Width
8 bit
Interface Type
USB, RS-232
Operating Supply Voltage
7 V to 9 V
Contents
Board
Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
For Use With/related Products
ATmega168
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8. System Clock and Clock Options
8.1
8.1.1
8.1.2
8.1.3
26
Clock Systems and their Distribution
ATmega48/88/168
CPU Clock – clk
I/O Clock – clk
Flash Clock – clk
I/O
Figure 8-1
need not be active at a given time. In order to reduce power consumption, the clocks to modules
not being used can be halted by using different sleep modes, as described in
ment and Sleep Modes” on page
Figure 8-1.
The CPU clock is routed to parts of the system concerned with operation of the AVR core.
Examples of such modules are the General Purpose Register File, the Status Register and the
data memory holding the Stack Pointer. Halting the CPU clock inhibits the core from performing
general operations and calculations.
The I/O clock is used by the majority of the I/O modules, like Timer/Counters, SPI, and USART.
The I/O clock is also used by the External Interrupt module, but note that some external inter-
rupts are detected by asynchronous logic, allowing such interrupts to be detected even if the I/O
clock is halted. Also note that start condition detection in the USI module is carried out asynchro-
nously when clk
The Flash clock controls operation of the Flash interface. The Flash clock is usually active simul-
taneously with the CPU clock.
CPU
FLASH
Asynchronous
Timer/Counter
Timer/Counter
Oscillator
presents the principal clock systems in the AVR and their distribution. All of the clocks
Clock Distribution
I/O
is halted, TWI address recognition in all sleep modes.
General I/O
Modules
External Clock
clk
clk
ASY
I/O
38. The clock systems are detailed below.
System Clock
Control Unit
AVR Clock
Multiplexer
Prescaler
Clock
ADC
Source clock
clk
Oscillator
ADC
Crystal
CPU Core
clk
clk
Reset Logic
CPU
FLASH
Crystal Oscillator
Watchdog clock
Low-frequency
Watchdog Timer
RAM
Watchdog
Oscillator
Calibrated RC
“Power Manage-
Flash and
EEPROM
Oscillator
2545S–AVR–07/10
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