SAM9G15 Atmel Corporation, SAM9G15 Datasheet - Page 82
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SAM9G15
Manufacturer Part Number
SAM9G15
Description
Manufacturer
Atmel Corporation
Datasheets
1.SAM9261.pdf
(248 pages)
2.SAM9261.pdf
(1274 pages)
3.SAM9261.pdf
(43 pages)
4.SAM9G15.pdf
(1211 pages)
5.SAM9G15.pdf
(45 pages)
Specifications of SAM9G15
Flash (kbytes)
0 Kbytes
Pin Count
217
Max. Operating Frequency
400 MHz
Cpu
ARM926
Hardware Qtouch Acquisition
No
Max I/o Pins
105
Ext Interrupts
105
Usb Transceiver
3
Usb Speed
Hi-Speed
Usb Interface
Host, Device
Spi
2
Twi (i2c)
3
Uart
6
Lin
4
Ssc
1
Sd / Emmc
2
Graphic Lcd
Yes
Video Decoder
No
Camera Interface
No
Adc Channels
12
Adc Resolution (bits)
10
Adc Speed (ksps)
440
Resistive Touch Screen
Yes
Temp. Sensor
No
Crypto Engine
No
Sram (kbytes)
32
Self Program Memory
NO
External Bus Interface
1
Dram Memory
DDR2/LPDDR, SDRAM/LPSDR
Nand Interface
Yes
Picopower
No
Temp. Range (deg C)
-40 to 85
I/o Supply Class
1.8/3.3
Operating Voltage (vcc)
0.9 to 1.1
Fpu
No
Mpu / Mmu
No/Yes
Timers
6
Output Compare Channels
6
Input Capture Channels
6
Pwm Channels
4
32khz Rtc
Yes
Calibrated Rc Oscillator
No
- SAM9261 PDF datasheet
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- SAM9261 PDF datasheet #3
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- SAM9G15 PDF datasheet #5
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13.8.4.5
82
SAM9G15
Fast Forcing
Note:
Another way to handle the fast interrupt is to map the interrupt service routine at the address of
the ARM vector 0x1C. This method does not use the vectoring, so that reading AIC_FVR must
be performed at the very beginning of the handler operation. However, this method saves the
execution of a branch instruction.
The Fast Forcing feature of the advanced interrupt controller provides redirection of any normal
Interrupt source on the fast interrupt controller.
Fast Forcing is enabled or disabled by writing to the Fast Forcing Enable Register (AIC_FFER)
and the Fast Forcing Disable Register (AIC_FFDR). Writing to these registers results in an
update of the Fast Forcing Status Register (AIC_FFSR) that controls the feature for each inter-
nal or external interrupt source.
When Fast Forcing is disabled, the interrupt sources are handled as described in the previous
pages.
When Fast Forcing is enabled, the edge/level programming and, in certain cases, edge detec-
tion of the interrupt source is still active but the source cannot trigger a normal interrupt to the
processor and is not seen by the priority handler.
If the interrupt source is programmed in level-sensitive mode and an active level is sampled,
Fast Forcing results in the assertion of the nFIQ line to the core.
If the interrupt source is programmed in edge-triggered mode and an active edge is detected,
Fast Forcing results in the assertion of the nFIQ line to the core.
The Fast Forcing feature does not affect the Source 0 pending bit in the Interrupt Pending Reg-
ister (AIC_IPR).
The FIQ Vector Register (AIC_FVR) reads the contents of the Source Vector Register 0
(AIC_SVR0), whatever the source of the fast interrupt may be. The read of the FVR does not
clear the Source 0 when the fast forcing feature is used and the interrupt source should be
cleared by writing to the Interrupt Clear Command Register (AIC_ICCR).
4. The previous step enables branching to the corresponding interrupt service routine. It is
5. The Interrupt Handler can then proceed as required. It is not necessary to save regis-
6. Finally, the Link Register R14_fiq is restored into the PC after decrementing it by four
cally clearing the fast interrupt, if it has been programmed to be edge triggered. In this
case only, it de-asserts the nFIQ line on the processor.
not necessary to save the link register R14_fiq and SPSR_fiq if nested fast interrupts
are not needed.
ters R8 to R13 because FIQ mode has its own dedicated registers and the user R8 to
R13 are banked. The other registers, R0 to R7, must be saved before being used, and
restored at the end (before the next step). Note that if the fast interrupt is programmed
to be level sensitive, the source of the interrupt must be cleared during this phase in
order to de-assert the interrupt source 0.
(with instruction SUB PC, LR, #4 for example). This has the effect of returning from
the interrupt to whatever was being executed before, loading the CPSR with the SPSR
and masking or unmasking the fast interrupt depending on the state saved in the
SPSR.
The “F” bit in SPSR is significant. If it is set, it indicates that the ARM core was just about to mask
FIQ interrupts when the mask instruction was interrupted. Hence when the SPSR is restored, the
interrupted instruction is completed (FIQ is masked).
11052C–ATARM–21-Nov-11
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