ATMEGA8L-8MU Atmel, ATMEGA8L-8MU Datasheet - Page 175

• Manufacturer Part Number: ATMEGA8L-8MU
• Description: IC AVR MCU 8K 8MHZ 3V 32-QFN
• Manufacturer: Atmel
• Series: AVR® ATmegar

Specifications of ATMEGA8L-8MU

• Core Processor: AVR
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 8MHz
• Connectivity: I²C, SPI, UART/USART
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 23
• Program Memory Size: 8KB (4K x 16)
• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Eeprom Size: 512 x 8
• Ram Size: 1K x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
• Data Converters: A/D 8x10b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Package / Case: 32-VQFN Exposed Pad, 32-HVQFN, 32-SQFN, 32-DHVQFN
• Package: 32MLF EP
• Device Core: AVR
• Family Name: ATmega
• Maximum Speed: 8 MHz
• Operating Supply Voltage: 3.3|5 V
• Data Bus Width: 8 Bit
• Number Of Programmable I/os: 23
• Interface Type: SPI/TWI/USART
• On-chip Adc: 8-chx10-bit
• Number Of Timers: 3
• Controller Family/series: AVR MEGA
• No. Of I/o's: 23
• Eeprom Memory Size: 512Byte
• Ram Memory Size: 1KB
• Cpu Speed: 8MHz
• Rohs Compliant: Yes
• For Use With: ATSTK600-TQFP32 - STK600 SOCKET/ADAPTER 32-TQFPATSTK600-DIP40 - STK600 SOCKET/ADAPTER 40-PDIP770-1007 - ISP 4PORT ATMEL AVR MCU SPI/JTAGATAVRISP2 - PROGRAMMER AVR IN SYSTEMATSTK500 - PROGRAMMER AVR STARTER KIT
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

Master Receiver Mode
2486Z–AVR–02/11
In the Master Receiver mode, a number of data bytes are received from a Slave Transmitter
(see
format of the following address packet determines whether Master Transmitter or Master
Receiver mode is to be entered. If SLA+W is transmitted, MT mode is entered, if SLA+R is trans-
mitted, MR mode is entered. All the status codes mentioned in this section assume that the
prescaler bits are zero or are masked to zero.
Figure 80. Data Transfer in Master Receiver Mode
A START condition is sent by writing the following value to TWCR:
TWEN must be written to one to enable the Two-wire Serial Interface, TWSTA must be written to
one to transmit a START condition and TWINT must be set to clear the TWINT Flag. The TWI
will then test the Two-wire Serial Bus and generate a START condition as soon as the bus
becomes free. After a START condition has been transmitted, the TWINT Flag is set by hard-
ware, and the status code in TWSR will be 0x08 (see
MR mode, SLA+R must be transmitted. This is done by writing SLA+R to TWDR. Thereafter the
TWINT bit should be cleared (by writing it to one) to continue the transfer. This is accomplished
by writing the following value to TWCR:
When SLA+R have been transmitted and an acknowledgement bit has been received, TWINT is
set again and a number of status codes in TWSR are possible. Possible status codes in Master
mode are 0x38, 0x40, or 0x48. The appropriate action to be taken for each of these status codes
is detailed in
the TWINT Flag is set high by hardware. This scheme is repeated until the last byte has been
received. After the last byte has been received, the MR should inform the ST by sending a
NACK after the last received data byte. The transfer is ended by generating a STOP condition or
a repeated START condition. A STOP condition is generated by writing the following value to
TWCR:
A REPEATED START condition is generated by writing the following value to TWCR:
TWCR
value
TWCR
value
TWCR
value
TWCR
value
Figure
SDA
SCL
80). In order to enter a Master mode, a START condition must be transmitted. The
TWINT
TWINT
TWINT
TWINT
Table 67 on page
1
1
1
1
Device 1
RECEIVER
MASTER
TWEA
TWEA
TWEA
TWEA
X
X
X
X
TRANSMITTER
Device 2
176. Received data can be read from the TWDR Register when
TWSTA
TWSTA
TWSTA
TWSTA
SLAVE
1
0
0
1
TWSTO
TWSTO
TWSTO
TWSTO
Device 3
0
0
1
0
........
TWWC
TWWC
TWWC
TWWC
X
X
X
X
Table 66 on page
Device n
TWEN
TWEN
TWEN
TWEN
V
1
1
1
1
CC
R1
ATmega8(L)
–
0
–
0
–
0
–
0
173). In order to enter
R2
TWIE
TWIE
TWIE
TWIE
X
X
X
X
175