PIC18F2423 MICROCHIP [Microchip Technology], PIC18F2423 Datasheet - Page 147

• Manufacturer Part Number: PIC18F2423
• Description: 28/40/44-Pin, Enhanced Flash Microcontrollers with 12-Bit A/D and nanoWatt Technology
• Manufacturer: MICROCHIP [Microchip Technology]

The CCPRxH register and a 2-bit internal latch are
used to double-buffer the PWM duty cycle. This
double-buffering is essential for glitchless PWM
operation.
When the CCPRxH and 2-bit latch match TMR2,
concatenated with an internal 2-bit Q clock or 2 bits of
the TMR2 prescaler, the CCPx pin is cleared.
The maximum PWM resolution (bits) for a given PWM
frequency is given by the equation:
TABLE 15-4:
15.4.3
The PWM auto-shutdown features of the Enhanced CCP
module are also available to CCP1 in 28-pin devices. The
operation of this feature is discussed in detail in
Section 16.4.7 “Enhanced PWM Auto-Shutdown”.
Auto-shutdown features are not available for CCP2.
© 2007 Microchip Technology Inc.
Timer Prescaler (1, 4, 16)
PR2 Value
Maximum Resolution (bits)
PWM Frequency
PWM AUTO-SHUTDOWN
(CCP1 ONLY)
EXAMPLE PWM FREQUENCIES AND RESOLUTIONS AT 40 MHz
2.44 kHz
FFh
16
10
PIC18F2423/2523/4423/4523
9.77 kHz
Preliminary
FFh
10
4
39.06 kHz
EQUATION 15-3:
15.4.4
The following steps should be taken when configuring
the CCPx module for PWM operation:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
PWM Resolution (max) =
Note:
FFh
10
1
Set the PWM period by writing to the PR2
register.
Set the PWM duty cycle by writing to the
CCPRxL register and CCPxCON<5:4> bits.
Make the CCPx pin an output by clearing the
appropriate TRIS bit.
Set the TMR2 prescale value, then enable
Timer2 by writing to T2CON.
Configure the CCPx module for PWM operation.
If the PWM duty cycle value is longer than
the PWM period, the CCP2 pin will not be
cleared.
SETUP FOR PWM OPERATION
156.25 kHz
3Fh
1
8
log
⎛
⎜
⎝
F
PWM
312.50 kHz
* TMR2 Prescale Value
1Fh
1
7
log(2)
F
DS39755B-page 145
OSC
416.67 kHz
6.58
17h
1
⎝
⎜
⎛
bits