CYIL1SM4000AA-GDC Cypress Semiconductor Corp, CYIL1SM4000AA-GDC Datasheet - Page 28

SENSOR IMAGE 4MP CMOS 127-PGA

CYIL1SM4000AA-GDC

Manufacturer Part Number
CYIL1SM4000AA-GDC
Description
SENSOR IMAGE 4MP CMOS 127-PGA
Manufacturer
Cypress Semiconductor Corp
Type
CMOS Imagingr
Datasheet

Specifications of CYIL1SM4000AA-GDC

Package / Case
127-PGA
Pixel Size
12µm x 12µm
Active Pixel Array
2048H x 2048V
Frames Per Second
15
Voltage - Supply
2.5V, 3.3V
Operating Supply Voltage
2.5 V
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 60 C
Minimum Operating Temperature
0 C
Image Size
2048 H x 2048 V
Color Sensing
Monochrome
Package
127CPGA
Operating Temperature
0 to 60 °C
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant, Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
Other names
LUPA-4000-M
LUPA-4000-M
Glossary
Document Number: 38-05712 Rev. *F
blooming
camera gain constant
column noise
conversion gain
CDS
CFA
color crosstalk
CRA
DN
DNL
DSNU
fill-factor
grating monochromator
INL
luminance
IR
irradiance
Lag
Lux
NIR
pixel noise
photometric units
photon transfer
PLS
PRNU
QE
radiometric units
The leakage of signal from one color channel into another when the imager is NOT saturated. The
Measurement in which a bare imager (no external lens) is irradiated with uniform light from dark to
The leakage of charge from a saturated pixel into neighboring pixels.
A constant that converts the number of electrons collected by a pixel into digital output (in DN). It can
be extracted from photon transfer curves.
Variation of column mean signal strengths. The human eye is sensitive to line patterns so this noise
is analyzed separately.
A constant that converts the number of electrons collected by a pixel into the voltage swing of the
pixel. Conversion gain = q/C where q is the charge of an electron (1.602E 19 Coulomb) and C is the
capacitance of the photodiode or sense node.
Correlated double sampling. This is a method for sampling a pixel where the pixel voltage after reset
is sampled and subtracted from the voltage after exposure to light.
Color filter array. The materials deposited on top of pixels that selectively transmit color.
signal can leak through either optical means, in which a photon enters a pixel of the ‘wrong’ color, or
electrical means, in which a charge carrier generated within one pixel diffuses into a neighboring pixel.
Chief ray angle. Oblique rays that pass through the center of a lens system aperture stop. Color filter
array, metal, and micro lens shifts are determined by the chief ray angle of the optical system. In
general, optical systems with smaller CRA are desired to minimize color artifacts
Digital number. The number of bits (8, 12, 14, …) should also be specified.
Differential nonlinearity (for ADCs)
Dark signal nonuniformity. This parameter characterizes the degree of nonuniformity in dark leakage
currents, which can be a major source of fixed pattern noise.
A parameter that characterizes the optically active percentage of a pixel. In theory, it is the ratio of
the actual QE of a pixel divided by the QE of a photodiode of equal area. In practice, it is never
measured.
An instrument that produces a monochromatic beam of light. It typically consists of a broadband light
source such as a tungsten lamp and a diffraction grating for selecting a particular wavelength.
Integral nonlinearity (for ADCs)
Light flux per unit area in photometric units (lux)
Infrared. IR light has wavelengths in the approximate range 750 nm to 1 mm.
Light flux per unit area in radiometric units (W/m
The persistence of signal after pixel reset when the irradiance changes from high to low values. In a
video stream, lag appears as ‘ghost’ images that persist for one or more frames.
Photometric unit of luminance (at 550 nm, 1lux = 1 lumen/m
Near Infrared. NIR is part of the infrared portion of the spectrum and has wavelengths in the
approximate range 750 nm to 1400 nm.
Variation of pixel signals within a region of interest (ROI). The ROI typically is a rectangular portion
of the pixel array and may be limited to a single color plane.
Units for light measurement that take into account human physiology.
saturation levels. Typically the source is collimated, monochromatic 550 nm light. Chapter 2 of J.
Janesick's book, Scientific Charge Coupled Devices, describes the technique in detail.
Parasitic light sensitivity. Parasitic discharge of sampled information in pixels that have storage
nodes.
Photo-response nonuniformity. This parameter characterizes the spread in response of pixels, which
is a source of FPN under illumination.
Quantum efficiency. This parameter characterizes the effectiveness of a pixel in capturing photons
and converting them into electrons. It is photon wavelength and pixel color dependent.
Units for light measurement based on physics.
2
)
2
= 1/683 W/m
CYIL1SM4000AA
2
)
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