CDB5376 Cirrus Logic Inc, CDB5376 Datasheet - Page 55

EVALUATION BOARD FOR CS5376

CDB5376

Manufacturer Part Number
CDB5376
Description
EVALUATION BOARD FOR CS5376
Manufacturer
Cirrus Logic Inc
Datasheets

Specifications of CDB5376

Main Purpose
Seismic Evaluation System
Embedded
Yes, MCU, 8-Bit
Utilized Ic / Part
CS3301A, CS3302A, CS4373A, CS5372A, CS5376A
Primary Attributes
Quad Digital Filter
Secondary Attributes
Graphical User Interface, SPI™ & USB Interfaces
Processor To Be Evaluated
CS330x, CS4373A, CS537x
Interface Type
USB
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant, Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
Other names
598-1778
14.IIR FILTER
The infinite impulse response (IIR) filter block
consists of two cascaded stages, IIR1 and IIR2. It
creates a high-pass corner to block very low-fre-
quency and DC components of the input signal.
On-chip IIR1 and IIR2 coefficients can be selected
using a configuration command, or the coefficients
can be programmed for a custom filter response.
14.1 IIR Architecture
The architecture of the IIR filter is automatically
determined when the output filter stage is selected
in the FILTCFG register. Selecting the 1st order
IIR1 filter bypasses the 2nd order stage, while se-
lecting the 2nd order IIR2 filter bypasses the 1st or-
der stage. Selection of the 3rd order IIR3 filter
enables both the 1st and 2nd order stages.
14.2 IIR1 Filter
The 1st order IIR filter stage is a direct form filter
with three coefficients: a11, b10, and b11. Coeffi-
cients of a 1st order IIR are inherently normalized
to one, and should be scaled to 24-bit two’s com-
plement full scale, 0x7FFFFF.
DS612F4
3rd Order IIR3 implemented by
running both IIR1 and IIR2 stages
-a
1st Order IIR1
11
Z
-1
Figure 28. IIR Filter Block Diagram
b
b
10
11
The characteristic equations for the 1st order IIR
include an input value, X, an output value, Y, and
two intermediate values, W1 and W2, separated by
a delay element (z
W2 = W1
W1 = X + (-a11 * W2)
Y = (W1 * b10) + (W2 * b11)
14.3 IIR2 Filter
The 2nd order IIR filter stage is a direct form filter
with five coefficients: a21, a22, b20, b21, and b22.
Coefficients of a 2nd order IIR are inherently nor-
malized to two, and should be scaled to 24-bit
two’s complement full scale, 0x7FFFFF. Normal-
ization effectively divides the 2nd order coeffi-
cients in half relative to the input, and requires
modification of the characteristic equations.
The characteristic equations for the 2nd order IIR
include an input value, X, an output value, Y, and
three intermediate values, W3, W4, and W5, each
separated by a delay element (z
-a
-a
2nd Order IIR2
21
22
Z
Z
-1
-1
-1
b
b
b
).
20
21
22
-1
). The following
CS5376A
55

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