ADM1034ARQZ-R7 ON Semiconductor, ADM1034ARQZ-R7 Datasheet - Page 16

• Manufacturer Part Number: ADM1034ARQZ-R7
• Description: IC THERM/FAN SPEED CTLR 16-QSOP
• Manufacturer: ON Semiconductor

Specifications of ADM1034ARQZ-R7

• Function: Fan Control, Temp Monitor
• Topology: ADC, Comparator, Multiplexer, Register Bank
• Sensor Type: External & Internal
• Sensing Temperature: -40°C ~ 125°C, External Sensor
• Output Type: SMBus™
• Output Alarm: Yes
• Output Fan: Yes
• Voltage - Supply: 3 V ~ 5.5 V
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 125°C
• Mounting Type: Surface Mount
• Package / Case: 16-QSOP
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

Layout Considerations
to protect the analog inputs from noise, particularly when
measuring the very small voltages from a remote diode
sensor. Take the following precautions:
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Table 9. Offset Registers
Table 10. Offset Register Values
Digital boards can be electrically noisy environments. Try
Place the ADM1034 as close as possible to the remote
sensing diode. A distance of 4 inches to 8 inches is
adequate, provided that the worst noise sources such as
clock generators, data/address buses, and CRTs are
avoided.
Route the D+ and D− tracks close together, in parallel,
with grounded guard tracks on each side. Provide a
ground plane under the tracks if possible.
Use wide tracks to minimize inductance and reduce
noise pickup. At least 5 mil track width and spacing are
recommended.
Try to minimize the number of copper/solder joints,
because they can cause thermocouple effects. Where
copper/solder joints are used, make sure that they are in
both the D+ and D− paths and at the same temperature.
Thermocouple effects are not a major problem because
1°C corresponds to approximately 200 mV, and
thermocouple voltages are approximately 3 mV/°C of
Registration
GND
GND
0 0000 000
0 0000 001
1 0000 000
0 0000 111
0 0001 111
1 1111 000
0 0111 111
0 1111 111
D+
D–
Figure 28. Arrangement of Signal Tracks
0x16
0x17
0x18
Code
Local Offset
Remote 1 Offset
Remote 2 Offset
Description
0°C (Default Value)
Offset Value
15.875°C
−0.875°C
0.125°C
0.875°C
1.875°C
7.875°C
−16°C
5MIL
5MIL
5MIL
5MIL
5MIL
5MIL
5MIL
Default
0x00
0x00
0x00
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current sources, excessive cable and/or filter capacitance
can affect the measurement. When using long cables, the
filter capacitor C1 may be reduced or removed. In any case,
the total shunt capacitance should never exceed 1000 pF.
Noise Filtering
common practice is to place a capacitor across the D+ and
D− pins to help combat the effects of noise. However, large
capacitances affect the accuracy of the temperature
measurement, leading to a recommended maximum
capacitor value of 1000 pF. While this capacitor reduces the
noise, it does not eliminate it, making it difficult to use the
sensor in a very noisy environment.
when it comes to eliminating the effects of noise on the
external sensor. The series resistance cancellation feature
allows a filter to be constructed between the external
temperature sensor and the part. The effect of any filter
resistance seen in series with the remote sensor is
automatically cancelled from the temperature.
remote temperature sensor to operate in noisy environments.
Figure 29 shows a low−pass R−C−R filter with the following
values: R = 100 W and C = 1 nF. This filtering reduces both
common−mode noise and differential noise.
Limits, Status Registers, and Interrupts
channel on the ADM1034. These can form the basis of system
status monitoring. A status bit can be set for any out−of−limit
condition and detected by polling the device. Alternatively,
SMBusALERTs can be generated to flag a processor or
microcontroller of an out−of−limit condition.
Because the measurement technique uses switched
For temperature sensors operating in noisy environments,
The ADM1034 has a major advantage over other devices
The construction of a filter allows the ADM1034 and the
High and low limits are associated with each measurement
temperature difference. Unless there are two
thermocouples with a big temperature differential
between them, the voltages should be much less than
200 mV.
Place a 0.1 mF bypass capacitor close to the ADM1034.
If the distance to the remote sensor is more than 8
inches, twisted pair cable is recommended. This works
up to about 6 feet to 12 feet.
For very long distances (up to 100 feet), use shielded
twisted pair such as Belden #8451 microphone cable.
Connect the twisted pair to D+ and D− and the shield to
GND, close to the ADM1034. Leave the remote end of
the shield unconnected to avoid ground loops.
Figure 29. Filter between Remote Sensor and
TEMPERATURE
REMOTE
SENSOR
ADM1034
100 Ω
100 Ω
1nF
D+
D–