AD7631BCPZ Analog Devices Inc, AD7631BCPZ Datasheet

IC,A/D CONVERTER,SINGLE,18-BIT,CMOS,LLCC,48PIN

AD7631BCPZ

Manufacturer Part Number
AD7631BCPZ
Description
IC,A/D CONVERTER,SINGLE,18-BIT,CMOS,LLCC,48PIN
Manufacturer
Analog Devices Inc
Series
PulSAR®r
Datasheet

Specifications of AD7631BCPZ

Number Of Bits
18
Sampling Rate (per Second)
250k
Data Interface
Serial, Parallel
Number Of Converters
1
Power Dissipation (max)
120mW
Voltage Supply Source
Analog and Digital
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
48-VFQFN, CSP Exposed Pad
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
FEATURES
Multiple pins/software-programmable input ranges
Pins or serial SPI-compatible input ranges/mode selection
Throughput: 250 kSPS
INL: ±1.5 LSB typical, ±2.5 LSB maximum (±9.5 ppm of FSR)
18-bit resolution with no missing codes
Dynamic range: 102.5 dB
SNR: 101 dB @ 2 kHz
THD: −112 dB @ 2 kHz
iCMOS® process technology
5 V internal reference: typical drift 3 ppm/°C; TEMP output
No pipeline delay (SAR architecture)
Parallel (18-/16-/8-bit bus) and serial 5 V/3.3 V interface
SPI-/QSPI™-/MICROWIRE™-/DSP-compatible
Power dissipation
Pb-free, 48-lead LQFP and 48-lead LFCSP (7 mm × 7 mm)
APPLICATIONS
Process controls
High speed data acquisition
Digital signal processing
Spectrum analysis
ATE
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD7631 is an 18-bit, charge redistribution, successive
approximation register (SAR), architecture analog-to-digital
converter (ADC) fabricated on Analog Devices, Inc. ’ s iCMOS
high voltage process. The device is configured through hardware
or via a dedicated write-only serial configuration port for input
range and operating mode. The AD7631 contains a high speed
18-bit sampling ADC, an internal conversion clock, an internal
reference (and buffer), error correction circuits, and both serial
and parallel system interface ports. A falling edge on CNVST
samples the fully differential analog inputs on IN+ and IN−.
The AD7631 features four different analog input ranges. Power is
scaled linearly with throughput. Operation is specified from
−40°C to +85°C.
Rev. A
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
+5 V (10 V p-p), +10 V (20 V p-p), ±5 V (20 V p-p),
73 mW @ 250 kSPS
10 mW @ 1 kSPS
±10 V (40 V p-p)
Programmable Input PulSAR
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.461.3113
PDBUF
Table 1. 48-Lead PulSAR Selection
Input Type
Bipolar
Differential
Unipolar
Bipolar
Differential
Unipolar
Simultaneous/
Differential
Differential
PDREF
CNVST
RESET
AGND
AVDD
18-Bit, 250 kSPS, Differential
Bipolar
Multichannel
Unipolar
Unipolar
Bipolar
IN+
IN–
PD
TEMP
REF
CALIBRATION CIRCUITRY
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
REFBUFIN
CONTROL LOGIC AND
BIPOLAR TEN
Res
(Bits)
14
14
16
16
16
16
18
18
REF
AMP
©2007–2011 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
SWITCHED
CAP DAC
REF REFGND
CLOCK
100 to
250
(kSPS)
AD7651
AD7660
AD7661
AD7610
AD7663
AD7675
AD7678
AD7631
Figure 1.
VCC VEE
500 to
570
(kSPS)
AD7650
AD7652
AD7664
AD7666
AD7665
AD7676
AD7654
AD7655
AD7679
CONFIGURATION
MODE0
SERIAL DATA
INTERFACE
PARALLEL
AD7631
SERIAL
PORT
PORT
DVDD
MODE1
570 to
1000
(kSPS)
AD7951
AD7952
AD7653
AD7667
AD7612
AD7671
AD7677
AD7674
AD7634
AD7631
www.analog.com
DGND
18
®
OVDD
OGND
ADC
D[17:0]
BUSY
RD
CS
D0/OB/2C
D2/A1
D1/A0
>1000
(kSPS)
AD7621
AD7622
AD7623
AD7641
AD7643

Related parts for AD7631BCPZ

AD7631BCPZ Summary of contents

Page 1

FEATURES Multiple pins/software-programmable input ranges +5 V (10 V p-p), +10 V (20 V p-p), ±5 V (20 V p-p), ±10 V (40 V p-p) Pins or serial SPI-compatible input ranges/mode selection Throughput: 250 kSPS INL: ±1.5 LSB typical, ±2.5 ...

Page 2

AD7631 TABLE OF CONTENTS Features .............................................................................................. 1 Applications....................................................................................... 1 General Description ......................................................................... 1 Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1 Revision History ............................................................................... 2 Specifications..................................................................................... 3 Timing Specifications .................................................................. 5 Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 7 ESD Caution.................................................................................. 7 Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions............................. ...

Page 3

SPECIFICATIONS AVDD = DVDD = 5 V; OVDD = 2 5.5 V; VCC = 15 V; VEE = − Table 2. Parameter RESOLUTION ANALOG INPUTS Differential Voltage Range ...

Page 4

AD7631 Parameter INTERNAL REFERENCE Output Voltage Temperature Drift Line Regulation Long-Term Drift Turn-On Settling Time REFERENCE BUFFER REFBUFIN Input Voltage Range EXTERNAL REFERENCE Voltage Range Current Drain TEMPERATURE PIN Voltage Output Temperature Sensitivity Output Resistance DIGITAL INPUTS Logic Levels V ...

Page 5

TIMING SPECIFICATIONS AVDD = DVDD = 5 V; OVDD = 2 5.5 V; VCC = 15 V; VEE = − Table 3. Parameter CONVERSION AND RESET (See Figure 35 and Figure 36) Convert Pulse Width Time ...

Page 6

AD7631 Table 4. Serial Clock Timings in Master Read After Convert Mode DIVSCLK[1] DIVSCLK[0] SYNC to SDCLK First Edge Delay Minimum Internal SDCLK Period Minimum Internal SDCLK Period Maximum Internal SDCLK High Minimum Internal SDCLK Low Minimum SDOUT Valid Setup ...

Page 7

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Table 5. Parameter Rating Analog Inputs/Outputs 1 1 IN+ , IN− to AGND VEE − 0 VCC + 0.3 V REF, REFBUFIN, TEMP, AVDD + 0 REFGND to AGND AGND − 0.3 V ...

Page 8

AD7631 PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS D4/DIVSCLK[0] D5/DIVSCLK[1] NOTES 1. FOR THE LEAD FRAME CHIP SCALE PACKAGE (LFCSP), THE EXPOSED PAD SHOULD BE CONNECTED TO VEE. THIS CONNECTION IS NOT REQUIRED TO MEET THE ELECTRICAL PERFORMANCES. Table 6. Pin Function ...

Page 9

Pin No. Mnemonic Type Description 11, 12 D[4:5] or DI/O When MODE[1: these pins are Bit 4 and Bit 5 of the parallel port data output bus. DIVSCLK[0:1] When MODE[1: serial data ...

Page 10

AD7631 1 Pin No. Mnemonic Type Description 23 D12 or DO When MODE[1: this output is used as Bit 12 of the parallel port data output bus. SYNC When MODE[1: Serial Data Frame ...

Page 11

Pin No. Mnemonic Type Description 37 REF AO/I Reference Input/Output. When PDREF/PDBUF = low, the internal reference and buffer are enabled producing this pin. When PDREF/PDBUF = high, the internal reference and buffer are disabled, allowing ...

Page 12

AD7631 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS AVDD = DVDD = 5 V; OVDD = 5 V; VCC = 15 V; VEE = − 2 250kSPS POSITIVE INL = 1.15 LSB S NEGATIVE INL = –0.94 LSB 2.0 1.5 ...

Page 13

FREQUENCY (kHz) Figure 11. FFT 20 kHz, Bipolar 5 V Range, Internal Reference 100 98 SNR 96 94 SINAD ENOB ...

Page 14

AD7631 –104 –108 –112 –116 ±10V –120 –124 0V TO 10V ±5V –128 –132 –55 –35 – TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 17. THD vs. Temperature ZERO/OFFSET ERROR –4 –8 ...

Page 15

PD = PDBUF = PDREF = HIGH 600 500 400 VEE, –15V VCC, +15V DVDD 300 OVDD AVDD 200 100 0 –55 –35 – TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 23. Power-Down Operating Currents vs. Temperature 50 45 ...

Page 16

AD7631 TERMINOLOGY Least Significant Bit (LSB) The least significant bit, or LSB, is the smallest increment that can be represented by a converter. For a fully differential input ADC with N bits of resolution, the LSB expressed in volts is ...

Page 17

THEORY OF OPERATION IN+ MSB 131,072C REF REFGND 131,072C 65,536C MSB IN– OVERVIEW The AD7631 is a very fast, low power, precise, 18-bit ADC using successive approximation, capacitive digital-to-analog (CDAC) architecture. The AD7631 can be configured at any time for ...

Page 18

AD7631 TRANSFER FUNCTIONS Using the D0/OB/ 2C digital input or via the configuration register, except in 18-bit parallel interface mode, the AD7631 offers two output codings: straight binary and twos complement. See Figure 26 and Table 8 characteristic and digital ...

Page 19

ANALOG SUPPLY (5V) 10µF 100nF +7V TO +15.75V SUPPLY 100nF 10µF 100nF 10µF –7V TO –15.75V SUPPLY NOTE 6 C REF 22µF NOTE 4 100nF NOTE 2 ANALOG INPUT+ 15Ω 2.7nF C NOTE 2 ANALOG INPUT– 15Ω U1 ...

Page 20

AD7631 The four diodes D4, provide ESD protection for the analog inputs, IN+ and IN−. Care must be taken to ensure that the analog input signal never exceeds the supply rails by more than 0.3 V, because this ...

Page 21

N is the noise factor of the amplifier (1 in buffer configuration). e and e are the equivalent input voltage noise densities N+ N− of the op amps connected to IN+ and IN−, in nV/√Hz. This approximation can be utilized ...

Page 22

AD7631 External 2.5 V Reference and Internal Buffer (REF = 5 V) (PDREF = High, PDBUF = Low) To use an external reference with the internal buffer, PDREF should be high and PDBUF should be low. This powers down the ...

Page 23

Power Sequencing The AD7631 is independent of power supply sequencing and is very insensitive to power supply variations on AVDD over a wide frequency range, as shown in Figure 33 ...

Page 24

AD7631 INTERFACES DIGITAL INTERFACE The AD7631 has a versatile digital interface that can be set up as either a serial or a parallel interface with the host system. The serial interface is multiplexed on the parallel data bus. The AD7631 ...

Page 25

Interface (Master or Slave) The 18-bit interface is selected by setting MODE[1: this mode, the data output is straight binary. 16-Bit and 8-Bit Interface (Master or Slave) In the 16-bit (MODE[1: and 8-bit (MODE[1:0] ...

Page 26

AD7631 CS, RD CNVST BUSY t 17 SYNC SDCLK t 18 SDOUT Figure 41. Master Serial Data Timing for Reading (Read Previous Conversion During Convert) CS CNVST BUSY ...

Page 27

External Discontinuous Clock Data Read After Conversion Though the maximum throughput cannot be achieved using this mode the most recommended of the serial slave modes. Figure 44 shows the detailed timing diagrams for this method. After a conversion ...

Page 28

AD7631 CS BUSY t 31 SDCLK X* SDOUT t 16 SDIN *A DISCONTINUOUS SDCLK IS RECOMMENDED. CS CNVST BUSY t 31 SDCLK X* SDOUT DISCONTINUOUS SDCLK IS RECOMMENDED. Figure 45. Slave Serial Data Timing for Reading (Read ...

Page 29

HARDWARE CONFIGURATION The AD7631 can be configured at any time with the dedicated hardware pins BIPOLAR, TEN, D0/OB and PD for parallel mode (MODE[1: serial hardware mode (MODE[1: HW/ SW ...

Page 30

AD7631 BIPOLAR = MODE[1: TEN = HW/ CNVST BUSY t 31 SCCS t 31 SCCLK SCIN X BIPOLAR START t 33 MICROPROCESSOR INTERFACING The AD7631 is ...

Page 31

APPLICATION INFORMATION LAYOUT GUIDELINES While the AD7631 has very good immunity to noise on the power supplies, exercise care with the grounding layout. To facilitate the use of ground planes that can be easily separated, design the printed circuit board ...

Page 32

... MAX 0.85 0.80 SEATING PLANE ORDERING GUIDE 1 Model Notes Temperature Range AD7631BCPZ −40°C to +85°C AD7631BCPZRL −40°C to +85°C AD7631BSTZ −40°C to +85°C AD7631BSTZRL −40°C to +85°C 2 EVAL-AD7631CBZ 3 EVAL-CONTROL BRD3 RoHS Compliant Part. 2 This board can be used as a standalone evaluation board or in conjunction with the EVAL-CONTROL BRD3 for evaluation/demonstration purposes. ...

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