ATMEGA162V-8AJ Atmel, ATMEGA162V-8AJ Datasheet - Page 143

• Manufacturer Part Number: ATMEGA162V-8AJ
• Description: IC MCU AVR 16K 5V 8MHZ 44-TQFP
• Manufacturer: Atmel
• Series: AVR® ATmegar

Specifications of ATMEGA162V-8AJ

• Core Processor: AVR
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 8MHz
• Connectivity: EBI/EMI, SPI, UART/USART
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 35
• Program Memory Size: 16KB (8K x 16)
• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Eeprom Size: 512 x 8
• Ram Size: 1K x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 1.8 V ~ 5.5 V
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Package / Case: 44-TQFP, 44-VQFP
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
• Data Converters: -

Compare Output Mode
and Waveform
Generation
Modes of
Operation
Normal Mode
2513K–AVR–07/09
The Waveform Generator uses the COM21:0 bits differently in Normal, CTC, and PWM modes.
For all modes, setting the COM21:0 = 0 tells the Waveform Generator that no action on the OC2
Register is to be performed on the next Compare Match. For compare output actions in the non-
PWM modes refer to
and for phase correct PWM refer to
A change of the COM21:0 bits state will have effect at the first Compare Match after the bits are
written. For non-PWM modes, the action can be forced to have immediate effect by using the
FOC2 strobe bits.
The mode of operation, i.e., the behavior of the Timer/Counter and the Output Compare pins, is
defined by the combination of the Waveform Generation mode (WGM21:0) and Compare Output
mode (COM21:0) bits. The Compare Output mode bits do not affect the counting sequence,
while the Waveform Generation mode bits do. The COM21:0 bits control whether the PWM out-
put generated should be inverted or not (inverted or non-inverted PWM). For non-PWM modes
the COM21:0 bits control whether the output should be set, cleared, or toggled at a Compare
Match
For detailed timing information refer to
The simplest mode of operation is the Normal mode (WGM21:0 = 0). In this mode the counting
direction is always up (incrementing), and no counter clear is performed. The counter simply
overruns when it passes its maximum 8-bit value (TOP = 0xFF) and then restarts from the bot-
tom (0x00). In normal operation the Timer/Counter Overflow Flag (TOV2) will be set in the same
timer clock cycle as the TCNT2 becomes zero. The TOV2 Flag in this case behaves like a ninth
bit, except that it is only set, not cleared. However, combined with the timer overflow interrupt
that automatically clears the TOV2 Flag, the timer resolution can be increased by software.
There are no special cases to consider in the normal mode, a new counter value can be written
anytime.
The Output Compare unit can be used to generate interrupts at some given time. Using the Out-
put Compare to generate waveforms in Normal mode is not recommended, since this will
occupy too much of the CPU time.
(See “Compare Match Output Unit” on page
Table 61 on page
Table 63 on page
“Timer/Counter Timing Diagrams” on page
150. For fast PWM mode, refer to
142.).
150.
ATmega162/V
Table 62 on page
147.
150,
143