LTC3576EUFE#PBF Linear Technology, LTC3576EUFE#PBF Datasheet

IC POWER MANAGER W/USB OTG 38QFN

LTC3576EUFE#PBF

Manufacturer Part Number
LTC3576EUFE#PBF
Description
IC POWER MANAGER W/USB OTG 38QFN
Manufacturer
Linear Technology
Datasheet

Specifications of LTC3576EUFE#PBF

Applications
Handheld/Mobile Devices
Voltage - Supply
4.35 V ~ 5.5 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
38-QFN
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Current - Supply
-

Available stocks

Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Company:
Part Number:
LTC3576EUFE#PBFLTC3576EUFE
Manufacturer:
LT
Quantity:
10 000
Company:
Part Number:
LTC3576EUFE#PBF
Manufacturer:
LINEAR/凌特
Quantity:
20 000
Company:
Part Number:
LTC3576EUFE#PBFLTC3576EUFE#TRPBF
Manufacturer:
LT
Quantity:
50
Company:
Part Number:
LTC3576EUFE#PBFLTC3576EUFE#TRPBF
Manufacturer:
LINEAR/凌特
Quantity:
20 000
Company:
Part Number:
LTC3576EUFE#PBFLTC3576EUFE-1
Manufacturer:
LT
Quantity:
10 000
FEATURES
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
APPLICATIONS
n
n
n
TYPICAL APPLICATION
FIREWIRE, ETC.
AUTOMOTIVE
Bidirectional Switching Regulator with Bat-Track™
Adaptive Output Control Provides Effi cient Charging
and a 5V Output for USB On-The-Go
Bat-Track Control of External High Voltage Step-
Down Switching Regulator
Overvoltage Protection Guards Against Damage
Instant-On Operation with Discharged Battery
Triple Step-Down Switching Regulators with I
Adjustable Outputs (1A/400mA/400mA I
180mΩ Internal Ideal Diode + External Ideal Diode
Controller Powers the Load in Battery Mode
Li-Ion/Polymer Battery Charger (1.5A Max I
Battery Float Voltage: 4.2V (LTC3576), 4.1V (LTC3576-1)
Compact (4mm × 6mm × 0.75mm) 38-Pin QFN Package
HDD-Based Media Players
GPS, PDAs, Digital Cameras, Smart Phones
Automotive Compatible Portable Electronics
ADAPTER
USB OR
High Effi ciency PowerPath Manager with Overvoltage Protection
5V AC
CONTROLS
ENABLE
CHARGE
6
OVERVOLTAGE
LTC3576/LTC3576-1
PROTECTION
and Triple Step-Down Regulator
USB COMPLIANT
BIDIRECTIONAL
REGULATOR
SWITCHING
HIGH EFFICIENCY
REGULATORS
STEP-DOWN
SWITCHING
I
2
TRIPLE
EXTERNAL HIGH VOLTAGE
C PORT
CHARGER
BATTERY
BUCK CONTROLLER
CC/CV
LT3653
ALWAYS ON LDO
0V
1
2
3
OUT
CHG
)
T
2
C
)
+
0.8V TO 3.6V/400mA
0.8V TO 3.6V/400mA
0.8V TO 3.6V/1A
RST
2
OPTIONAL
3.3V/20mA
Li-Ion
TO OTHER
LOADS
with USB On-the-Go + Triple
DESCRIPTION
Switching Power Manager
The LTC
management and battery charger ICs for Li-Ion/Polymer
battery applications. They each include a high effi ciency,
bidirectional switching PowerPath™ manager with auto-
matic load prioritization, a battery charger, an ideal diode, a
controller for an external high voltage switching regulator
and three general purpose step-down switching regulators
with I
ing regulators automatically limit input current for USB
compatibility and can also generate 5V at 500mA for USB
on-the-go applications when powered from the battery.
Both the USB and external switching regulator power paths
feature Bat-Track optimized charging to provide maximum
power to the application from supplies as high as 38V. An
overvoltage circuit protects the LTC3576/LTC3576-1 from
damage due to high voltage on the V
just two external components. The LTC3576/LTC3576-1 are
available in a low profi le 38-pin (4mm × 6mm × 0.75mm)
QFN package.
L, LT, LTC, LTM, Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered trademarks of Linear
Technology Corporation. Bat-Track and PowerPath are trademarks of Linear Technology
Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Protected by U.S.
Patents, including 6522118, 6404251.
RTC/LOW
POWER LOGIC
MEMORY
μPROCESSOR
I/O
CORE
I
2
C
2
C adjustable output voltages. The internal switch-
3576 TA01
®
3576/LTC3576-1 are highly integrated power
Step-Down DC/DCs
LTC3576/LTC3576-1
PowerPath Switching Regulator Effi ciency
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
to System Load (P
0
10
V
I
10x MODE
BAT
BUS
BAT = 4.2V
= 0mA
= 5V
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
BAT = 3.3V
100
BUS
VOUT
or WALL pins with
/P
VBUS
3576 TA01b
1000
)
3576fb
1

Related parts for LTC3576EUFE#PBF

LTC3576EUFE#PBF Summary of contents

Page 1

... QFN package. L, LT, LTC, LTM, Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. Bat-Track and PowerPath are trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Protected by U.S. ...

Page 2

... Operating Temperature Range..................–40°C to 85°C Storage Temperature Range ...................–65°C to 125°C ORDER INFORMATION LEAD FREE FINISH TAPE AND REEL LTC3576EUFE#PBF LTC3576EUFE#TRPBF LTC3576EUFE-1#PBF LTC3576EUFE-1#TRPBF Consult LTC Marketing for parts specifi ed with wider operating temperature ranges. Consult LTC Marketing for information on non-standard lead based fi nish parts. ...

Page 3

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS temperature range, otherwise specifi cations are at T otherwise noted. SYMBOL PARAMETER h Ratio of Measured V Current to CLPROG BUS (Note 4) CLPROG Program Current I V Current Available Before VOUT(POWERPATH) OUT Discharging Battery V CLPROG Servo ...

Page 4

LTC3576/LTC3576-1 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS temperature range, otherwise specifi cations are at T otherwise noted. SYMBOL PARAMETER Overvoltage Protection V Overvoltage Protection Threshold OVCUTOFF V OVGATE Output Voltage OVGATE t OVGATE Time to Reach Regulation RISE Battery Charger V BAT Regulated Output ...

Page 5

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS temperature range, otherwise specifi cations are at T otherwise noted. SYMBOL PARAMETER Always On 3.3V LDO Supply V Regulated Output Voltage LDO3V3 R Closed-Loop Output Resistance CL_LDO3V3 R Dropout Output Resistance OL_LDO3V3 Logic ( EN1, ...

Page 6

... Power-On Reset Time for Switching RST3 Regulator Burst Mode is a registered trademark of Linear Technology Corporation. Note 1: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to any Absolute Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device reliability and lifetime ...

Page 7

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Ideal Diode V-I Characteristics 1.0 INTERNAL IDEAL DIODE WITH SUPPLEMENTAL EXTERNAL VISHAY 0.8 Si2333 PMOS 0.6 INTERNAL IDEAL DIODE ONLY 0.4 0 BUS 0 0 0.04 0.12 0.16 0.08 FORWARD VOLTAGE (V) 3576 G01 ...

Page 8

LTC3576/LTC3576-1 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS V Quiescent Current BUS vs V Voltage (Suspend) BUS BUS VOLTAGE (V) 3576 G10 Battery Charge Current vs V Voltage OUT 600 R = ...

Page 9

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS OTG Boost Quiescent Current vs V Voltage OUT 2.5 2.3 2.1 1.9 1.7 1.5 1.3 1.1 0.9 0.7 0.5 4.20 2.90 3.55 4.85 V (V) OUT 3576 G19 OTG Boost Effi ciency vs V Voltage OUT 95 ...

Page 10

LTC3576/LTC3576-1 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Battery Charging from USB-HV BUCK-USB V OUT 1V/DIV AC COUPLED V BUS 100mV/DIV AC COUPLED V SW 5V/DIV 0V HVOK 5V/DIV 500μs/DIV BUS HV = 12V IN USING LT3653 OVP Connect Waveform ...

Page 11

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS 3.3V LDO Output Voltage vs Load Current BUS 3.4 BAT = 3.4V BAT = 3.9V, 4.2V BAT = 3.5V BAT = 3.6V 3.2 3.0 BAT = 3V 2.8 BAT = 3.1V BAT = 3.2V ...

Page 12

LTC3576/LTC3576-1 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Switching Regulator Constant Frequency Quiescent Currents 8 SWITCHING 7 REGULATOR SWITCHING 3 REGULATORS – –40 35 TEMPERATURE (°C) 3576 G46 Switching Regulators 1, 2 Feedback ...

Page 13

PIN FUNCTIONS CLPROG (Pin 1): USB Current Limit Program and Monitor Pin resistor from CLPROG to ground determines the upper limit of the current drawn or sourced from the V pins. A precise fraction, h BUS CLPROG rent ...

Page 14

... I IN3 V (Pin 26): Bat-Track External Switching Regulator C Control Output. This pin drives the V Linear Technology step-down switching regulator 1μF MLCC OUT external P-channel MOSFET is sometimes required to provide power to V (see the Applications Information section). In concert with WALL and ACPR, it will regulate V charger effi ...

Page 15

PIN FUNCTIONS ACPR (Pin 28): External Power Source Present Output (Active Low). ACPR indicates that the output of the external high voltage step-down switching regulator is suitable for use by the LTC3576/LTC3576-1. It should be connected to the gate of ...

Page 16

LTC3576/LTC3576-1 BLOCK DIAGRAM OVSENS 6 OVP OVGATE BUS V 34 BUS CLPROG 1 NTCBIAS 3 BATTERY TEMPERATURE MONITOR NTC 4 CHRG 30 CHARGE STATUS I LIM DECODE LOGIC I 37 LIM0 I 38 LIM1 ENOTG 11 EN1 ...

Page 17

TIMING DIAGRAM SDA t SU,DAT t LOW SCL t t HIGH HD,STA START t r CONDITION WRITE PROTOCOL WRITE ADDRESS START SDA SCL ...

Page 18

LTC3576/LTC3576-1 OPERATION Introduction The LTC3576/LTC3576-1 are highly integrated power man- agement ICs designed to make optimal use of the power available from a variety of sources, while minimizing power dissipation and easing thermal budgeting constraints. They include a high effi ...

Page 19

OPERATION Bidirectional PowerPath Switching Regulator— Step-Down Mode The power delivered from BUS a 2.25MHz constant frequency bidirectional switching regulator operating in step-down mode. V combination of the external load (step-down switching regulators 1, 2 and 3) and ...

Page 20

LTC3576/LTC3576-1 OPERATION The input current limit is programmed by the pins or by the I C serial port. The input current limit LIM1 has fi ve possible settings ranging from the USB suspend limit of 500μA up ...

Page 21

OPERATION TO AUTOMOTIVE, FIREWIRE, ETC. OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION OVSENS 6 – OVGATE USB BUS 35 CABLE V BUS 34 V BUS VOLTAGE CONTROLLER I /N SWITCH – CLPROG – 1.15V AVERAGE V ...

Page 22

LTC3576/LTC3576-1 OPERATION proaches this limit CLPROG servos to 1.15V and V rapidly When V is close to V OUT BUS be suffi cient negative slope on the inductor current when the PMOS switch balance ...

Page 23

OPERATION 2200 VISHAY Si2333 2000 OPTIONAL EXTERNAL 1800 IDEAL DIODE 1600 LTC3576/ 1400 LTC3576-1 1200 IDEAL DIODE 1000 800 600 ON SEMICONDUCTOR 400 MBRM120LT3 200 0 0 120 180 240 300 360 60 FORWARD VOLTAGE (mV) (BAT – V Figure ...

Page 24

LTC3576/LTC3576-1 OPERATION Likewise, the USB current limit programming will always be observed and only additional power will be available to charge the battery. When system loads are light, battery charge current will be maximized. Charge Termination The battery charger has ...

Page 25

OPERATION BAT < 2.85V CHARGE AT 100V/R (C/10 RATE) PROG RUN EVENT TIMER NO TIMER > 30 MINUTES YES INHIBIT CHARGING INDICATE BATTERY FAULT AT CHRG NO BAT > 2.85V YES Battery Charger Flow Chart POWER ON/ ENABLE CHARGER CLEAR ...

Page 26

LTC3576/LTC3576-1 OPERATION Each of the two faults has its own unique “blink” rate for human recognition as well as two unique duty cycles for machine recognition. The CHRG pin does not respond to the C/10 threshold if the LTC3576/LTC3576-1 is ...

Page 27

OPERATION Thermal Regulation To prevent thermal damage to the LTC3576/LTC3576-1 or surrounding components, an internal thermal feedback loop will automatically decrease the programmed charge current if the die temperature rises to 105°C. This thermal regulation technique protects the LTC3576/LTC3576-1 from ...

Page 28

LTC3576/LTC3576-1 OPERATION Byte Format Each byte sent to the LTC3576/LTC3576-1 must be eight bits long followed by an extra clock cycle for the acknowledge bit. The data should be sent to the LTC3576/LTC3576-1 with the most signifi cant bit (MSB) ...

Page 29

OPERATION Input Data Table 3 illustrates the four data bytes that may be written to the LTC3576/LTC3576-1. The fi rst byte at sub-address 0 controls the servo volt- age for switching regulators 1 and 2. The second byte at 2 ...

Page 30

LTC3576/LTC3576-1 OPERATION The third data byte at sub-address 2 controls the operating modes of each switching regulator as well as the input current limit settings. Each switching regulator can be independently set to one of three operating modes listed in ...

Page 31

OPERATION Step-Down Switching Regulators The LTC3576/LTC3576-1 contain three general purpose 2.25MHz step-down constant-frequency current mode switching regulators. Two regulators provide up to 400mA and a third switching regulator can provide up to 1A. All three switching regulators can be programmed ...

Page 32

LTC3576/LTC3576-1 OPERATION In Burst Mode operation, the switching regulator automati- cally switches between fi xed frequency PWM operation and hysteretic control as a function of the load current. At light loads, the regulator operates in hysteretic mode and uses a ...

Page 33

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Bidirectional PowerPath Switching Regulator CLPROG Resistor and Capacitor Selection As described in the Bidirectional Switching Regula- tor—Step-Down Mode section, the resistor on the CLPROG pin determines the average V limit when the switching regulator is set to either ...

Page 34

LTC3576/LTC3576-1 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION There are MLCCs available with several types of dielectrics each having considerably different characteristics. For example, X7R MLCCs have the best voltage and tempera- ture stability. X5R MLCCs have apparently higher packing density but poorer performance over ...

Page 35

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION The inductor value also has an effect on Burst Mode op- eration. Lower inductor values will cause the Burst Mode operation switching frequency to increase. Table 8 shows several inductors that work well with the LTC3576/LTC3576-1’s general purpose ...

Page 36

LTC3576/LTC3576-1 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION MN1 USB/WALL ADAPTER C1 R1 Figure 6. Overvoltage Protection Figure 7. Dual-Input Overvoltage Protection It is possible to protect both V BUS overvoltage damage with several additional components, as shown ...

Page 37

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION capacitance on this pin must be kept to a minimum. With no additional capacitance on the PROG pin, the charger is stable with program resistor values as high as 25k. However, additional capacitance on this node reduces the ...

Page 38

LTC3576/LTC3576-1 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION The trip points for the LTC3576/LTC3576-1’s temperature qualifi cation are internally programmed at 0.349 • NTCBIAS for the hot threshold and 0.765 • NTCBIAS for the cold threshold. Therefore, the hot trip point is set when: R ...

Page 39

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Hot Plugging and USB On-the-Go If there is more than 4. BUS enabled, the bidirectional switching regulator will not try to drive USB on-the-go is enabled and an external BUS supply is then ...

Page 40

LTC3576/LTC3576-1 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION LTC3576/ LTC3576-1 ENOTG ON-THE-GO TRANSCEIVER A DEVICE LTC3576/ LTC3576-1 ENOTG ON-THE-GO TRANSCEIVER B DEVICE down on-the-go A device and a powered down standard host. A suitable pulse can be generated because of the disparity in the bypass ...

Page 41

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Figure 13. Higher Frequency Ground Current Follow Their Incident Path. Slices in the Ground Plane Create Large Loop Areas. The Large Loop Areas Increase the Inductance of the Path Leading to Higher System Noise the ideal diode of ...

Page 42

LTC3576/LTC3576-1 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS Minimum Parts Count USB Power Manager with Low-Battery Start-Up and USB On-the-Go USB ON-THE-GO 35 USB, WALL ADAPTER 34 C1 10μF 5 0805 0.1μF 3.01k 0402 2 12 1μF 30 ...

Page 43

TYPICAL APPLICATIONS High Effi ciency USB/Automotive Power Manager with Overvoltage Protection, Reverse-Voltage Protection, Low-Battery Start-Up and USB On-the-Go AUTOMOTIVE FIREWIRE, ETC. M1 150k 4.7μF 68nF 40.2k USB ON-THE-GO USB, M3 WALL M2 C1 ADAPTER 22μF 0805 R1 6.2k 100k R2 ...

Page 44

LTC3576/LTC3576-1 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS High Effi ciency USB/Automotive Power Manager with Overvoltage Protection, USB On-the-Go, Pushbutton Start, Automatic Supply Sequencing and 10 Second Push-and-Hold Hard Shutdown AUTOMOTIVE FIREWIRE, ETC. 4 4.7μF 150k 68nF 5 40.2k 10 USB ON-THE-GO USB ...

Page 45

TYPICAL APPLICATIONS High Effi ciency USB/Automotive Power Manager with Current Limiting and Overvoltage Protection on Both Inputs, Low-Battery Start-Up and USB On-the-Go AUTOMOTIVE 7.5V TO 36V FIREWIRE, ETC. TRANSIENTS TO 60V 1 4.7μF 34.2k 3 USB ON-THE-GO USB ...

Page 46

LTC3576/LTC3576-1 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS High Effi ciency USB/Wall Power Manager with Dual Overvoltage Protection, Reverse-Voltage Protection, Low-Battery Start-Up and USB On-The-Go 5V WALL ADAPTER M3 M1 USB ON-THE-GO USB 22μF 0805 R1 6.2k 100k 100k ...

Page 47

... ON THE TOP AND BOTTOM OF PACKAGE Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representa- tion that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights. UFE Package 38-Lead Plastic QFN (4mm × ...

Page 48

... Voltage (LTC4098-1), 4mm × 3mm 14-Pin DFN Package www.linear.com ● 4.7μH 0.47μF 8 22μ 3.3μ OTHER LOADS 33 C2 22μF 32 0805 + Li-Ion 3.01k 0.1μF 1k 0402 3576 TA06 LT 0809 REV B • PRINTED IN USA © LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2008 3576fb ...

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