ATMEGA16U2-16AU Atmel, ATMEGA16U2-16AU Datasheet - Page 181

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ATMEGA16U2-16AU

Manufacturer Part Number
ATMEGA16U2-16AU
Description
8-bit Microcontrollers - MCU 16K Flash
Manufacturer
Atmel
Datasheet

Specifications of ATMEGA16U2-16AU

Product Category
8-bit Microcontrollers - MCU
Rohs
yes
Core
AVR
Data Bus Width
8 bit
Program Memory Size
16 KB
Data Ram Size
1.25 KB
Data Rom Size
512 B
Program Memory Type
Flash
Factory Pack Quantity
1250
19.6.1
19.6.2
19.7
19.7.1
19.7.2
7799D–AVR–11/10
Register Description
Transmitter and Receiver Flags and Interrupts
Disabling the Transmitter or Receiver
UDRn – USART MSPIM I/O Data Register
UCSRnA – USART MSPIM Control and Status Register n A
The RXCn, TXCn, and UDREn flags and corresponding interrupts in USART in MSPIM mode
are identical in function to the normal USART operation. However, the receiver error status flags
(FE, DOR, and PE) are not in use and is always read as zero.
The disabling of the transmitter or receiver in USART in MSPIM mode is identical in function to
the normal USART operation.
The following section describes the registers used for SPI operation using the USART.
The function and bit description of the USART data register (UDRn) in MSPI mode is identical to
normal USART operation. See “UDRn – USART I/O Data Register n” on page 167.
• Bit 7 - RXCn: USART Receive Complete
This flag bit is set when there are unread data in the receive buffer and cleared when the receive
buffer is empty (i.e., does not contain any unread data). If the Receiver is disabled, the receive
buffer will be flushed and consequently the RXCn bit will become zero. The RXCn Flag can be
used to generate a Receive Complete interrupt (see description of the RXCIEn bit).
• Bit 6 - TXCn: USART Transmit Complete
This flag bit is set when the entire frame in the Transmit Shift Register has been shifted out and
there are no new data currently present in the transmit buffer (UDRn). The TXCn Flag bit is auto-
matically cleared when a transmit complete interrupt is executed, or it can be cleared by writing
a one to its bit location. The TXCn Flag can generate a Transmit Complete interrupt (see
description of the TXCIEn bit).
• Bit 5 - UDREn: USART Data Register Empty
The UDREn Flag indicates if the transmit buffer (UDRn) is ready to receive new data. If UDREn
is one, the buffer is empty, and therefore ready to be written. The UDREn Flag can generate a
Data Register Empty interrupt (see description of the UDRIE bit). UDREn is set after a reset to
indicate that the Transmitter is ready.
• Bit 4:0 - Reserved Bits in MSPI mode
When in MSPI mode, these bits are reserved for future use. For compatibility with future devices,
these bits must be written to zero when UCSRnA is written.
Bit
Read/Write
Initial Value
RXCn
R/W
7
0
TXCn
R/W
6
0
UDREn
R/W
5
0
R
4
0
-
R
ATmega8U2/16U2/32U2
3
0
-
R
2
1
-
R
1
1
-
R
0
0
-
UCSRnA
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