DSP56303 FREESCALE [Freescale Semiconductor, Inc], DSP56303 Datasheet - Page 67
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DSP56303
Manufacturer Part Number
DSP56303
Description
Manufacturer
FREESCALE [Freescale Semiconductor, Inc]
Datasheet
1.DSP56303.pdf
(292 pages)
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Freescale Semiconductor
Bit Number
16
15
14
13
Bit Name
DM
FV
SC
LF
Table 4-2. Status Register Bit Definitions (Continued)
Reset Value
0
0
0
0
DSP56303 User’s Manual, Rev. 2
DO FOREVER Flag
Set when a DO FOREVER loop executes. The FV flag, like the LF flag, is
restored from the stack when a DO FOREVER loop terminates. Stacking and
restoring the FV flag when initiating and exiting a DO FOREVER loop,
respectively, allow program loops to be nested. When returning from the long
interrupt with an RTI instruction, the system stack is pulled and the value of
the FV bit is restored.
Do Loop Flag
When a program loop is in progress, enables the detection of the end of the
loop. The LF is restored from stack when a program loop terminates. Stacking
and restoring the LF when initiating and exiting a program loop, respectively,
allow program loops to be nested. When returning from the long interrupt with
an RTI instruction, the System Stack is pulled and the LF bit value is restored.
Double-Precision Multiply Mode
Enables four multiply/MAC operations to implement a double-precision
algorithm that multiplies two 48-bit operands with a 96-bit result. Clearing the
DM bit disables the mode.
The Double-Precision Multiply mode is supported to maintain object code
compatibility with devices in the DSP56000 family. For a more efficient way of
executing double precision multiply, refer to the chapter on the Data Arithmetic
Logic Unit in the DSP56300 Family Manual.
In Double-Precision Multiply mode, the behavior of the four specific operations
listed in the double-precision algorithm is modified. Therefore, do not use
these operations (with those specific register combinations) in
Double-Precision Multiply mode for any purpose other than the double
precision multiply algorithm. All other Data ALU operations (or the four listed
operations, but with other register combinations) can be used.
The double-precision multiply algorithm uses the Y0 Register at all stages.
Therefore, do not change Y0 when running the double-precision multiply
algorithm. If the Data ALU must be used in an interrupt service routine, Y0
should be saved with other Data ALU registers to be used and restored before
the interrupt routine terminates.
Sixteen-Bit Compatibility Mode
Affects addressing functionality, enabling full compatibility with object code
written for the DSP56000 family. When SC is set, MOVE operations to/from
any of the following PCU registers clear the eight MSBs of the destination: LA,
LC, SP, SSL, SSH, EP, SZ, VBA and SC. If the source is either the SR or
OMR, then the eight MSBs of the destination are also cleared. If the
destination is either the SR or OMR, then the eight MSBs of the destination
are left unchanged. To change the value of one of the eight MSBs of the SR or
OMR, clear SC.
SC also affects the contents of the Loop Counter Register. If SC is cleared
(normal operation), then a loop count value of zero causes the loop body to be
skipped, and a loop count value of $FFFFFF causes the loop to execute the
maximum number of 2
zero causes the loop to execute 2
causes the loop to execute 2
Note:
Due to pipelining, a change in the SC bit takes effect only after three
instruction cycles. Insert three NOP instructions after the instruction
that changes the value of this bit to ensure proper operation.
24
– 1 times. If the SC bit is set, a loop count value of
16
– 1 times.
Description
16
times, and a loop count value of $FFFFFF
Central Processor Unit (CPU) Registers
4-9