PIC18F85K22-I/PT Microchip Technology, PIC18F85K22-I/PT Datasheet - Page 284

• Manufacturer Part Number: PIC18F85K22-I/PT
• Description: IC, 8BIT MCU, PIC18F, 64MHZ, TQFP-80
• Manufacturer: Microchip Technology
• Series: PIC® XLP™ 18Fr

Specifications of PIC18F85K22-I/PT

• Controller Family/series: PIC18
• No. Of I/o's: 69
• Eeprom Memory Size: 1KB
• Ram Memory Size: 2KB
• Cpu Speed: 64MHz
• No. Of Timers: 8
• Core Size: 8 Bit
• Program Memory Size: 32KB
• Core Processor: PIC
• Speed: 64MHz
• Connectivity: EBI/EMI, I²C, LIN, SPI, UART/USART
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, LVD, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 69
• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Eeprom Size: 1K x 8
• Ram Size: 2K x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 1.8 V ~ 5.5 V
• Data Converters: A/D 24x12b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Package / Case: 80-TQFP
• Lead Free Status / Rohs Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

PIC18F87K22 FAMILY
21.3.2
When initializing the SPI, several options need to be
specified. This is done by programming the appropriate
control bits (SSPxCON1<5:0> and SSPxSTAT<7:6>).
These control bits allow the following to be specified:
• Master mode (SCKx is the clock output)
• Slave mode (SCKx is the clock input)
• Clock Polarity (Idle state of SCKx)
• Data Input Sample Phase (middle or end of data
• Clock Edge (output data on rising/falling edge of
• Clock Rate (Master mode only)
• Slave Select mode (Slave mode only)
Each MSSP module consists of a Transmit/Receive
Shift register (SSPxSR) and a Serial Input Buffer regis-
ter (SSPxBUF). The SSPxSR shifts the data in and out
of the device, MSb first. The SSPxBUF holds the data
that was written to the SSPxSR until the received data
is ready. Once the 8 bits of data have been received,
that byte is moved to the SSPxBUF register. Then, the
Buffer Full detect bit, BF (SSPxSTAT<0>), and the
interrupt flag bit, SSPxIF, are set. This double-buffering
of the received data (SSPxBUF) allows the next byte to
start reception before reading the data that was just
received. Any write to the SSPxBUF register during
transmission/reception of data will be ignored and the
Write Collision Detect bit, WCOL (SSPxCON1<7>), will
be set. User software must clear the WCOL bit so that
it can be determined if the following write(s) to the
SSPxBUF register completed successfully.
EXAMPLE 21-1:
DS39960D-page 284
LOOP
output time)
SCKx)
BTFSS
BRA
MOVF
MOVWF
MOVF
MOVWF
OPERATION
SSP1STAT, BF
LOOP
SSP1BUF, W
RXDATA
TXDATA, W
SSP1BUF
LOADING THE SSP1BUF (SSP1SR) REGISTER
;Has data been received (transmit complete)?
;No
;WREG reg = contents of SSP1BUF
;Save in user RAM, if data is meaningful
;W reg = contents of TXDATA
;New data to xmit
When the application software is expecting to receive
valid data, the SSPxBUF should be read before the next
byte of data to transfer is written to the SSPxBUF. The
Buffer Full bit, BF (SSPxSTAT<0>), indicates when
SSPxBUF has been loaded with the received data
(transmission is complete). When the SSPxBUF is read,
the BF bit is cleared. This data may be irrelevant if the
SPI is only a transmitter. Generally, the MSSP interrupt
is used to determine when the transmission/reception
has completed. If the interrupt method is not going to be
used, then software polling can be done to ensure that a
write collision does not occur.
loading
transmission.
The SSPxSR is not directly readable or writable and
can only be accessed by addressing the SSPxBUF
register. Additionally, the SSPxSTAT register indicates
the various status conditions.
21.3.3
The drivers for the SDOx output and SCKx clock pins
can be optionally configured as open-drain outputs.
This feature allows the voltage level on the pin to be
pulled to a higher level through an external pull-up
resistor, and allows the output to communicate with
external circuits without the need for additional level
shifters. For more information, see
“Open-Drain
The open-drain output option is controlled by the
SSP2OD and SSP1OD bits (ODCON3<1:0>). Setting
an SSPxOD bit configures the SDOx and SCKx pins for
the corresponding module for open-drain operation.
Note:
of
OPEN-DRAIN OUTPUT OPTION
To avoid lost data in Master mode, a
read of the SSPxBUF must be per-
formed to clear the Buffer Full (BF)
detect bit (SSPxSTAT<0>) between
each transmission.
the
Outputs”.
 2009-2011 Microchip Technology Inc.
SSPxBUF
Example 21-1
(SSPxSR)
Section 12.1.3
shows the
for
data