MC68HC908GR8CD Freescale Semiconductor, MC68HC908GR8CD Datasheet - Page 209

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MC68HC908GR8CD

Manufacturer Part Number
MC68HC908GR8CD
Description
8-bit Microcontrollers - MCU 8 Bit 8MHz
Manufacturer
Freescale Semiconductor
Datasheet

Specifications of MC68HC908GR8CD

Product Category
8-bit Microcontrollers - MCU
Rohs
yes
Core
HC08
Data Bus Width
8 bit
Maximum Clock Frequency
8 MHz
Program Memory Size
64 KB
Data Ram Size
384 B
Operating Supply Voltage
3 V to 5 V
Package / Case
SOIC-28
Mounting Style
SMD/SMT
Data Rom Size
64 KB
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 125 C
Minimum Operating Temperature
- 40 C
Number Of Programmable I/os
21
Program Memory Type
Flash
controls the speed of the SPSCK generated by an SPI configured as a master. Therefore, the frequency
of the SPSCK for an SPI configured as a slave can be any frequency less than or equal to the bus speed.
When the master SPI starts a transmission, the data in the slave shift register begins shifting out on the
MISO pin. The slave can load its shift register with a new byte for the next transmission by writing to its
transmit data register. The slave must write to its transmit data register at least one bus cycle before the
master starts the next transmission. Otherwise, the byte already in the slave shift register shifts out on the
MISO pin. Data written to the slave shift register during a transmission remains in a buffer until the end of
the transmission.
When the clock phase bit (CPHA) is set, the first edge of SPSCK starts a transmission. When CPHA is
clear, the falling edge of SS starts a transmission. See
20.5 Transmission Formats
During an SPI transmission, data is simultaneously transmitted (shifted out serially) and received (shifted
in serially). A serial clock synchronizes shifting and sampling on the two serial data lines. A slave select
line allows selection of an individual slave SPI device; slave devices that are not selected do not interfere
with SPI bus activities. On a master SPI device, the slave select line can optionally be used to indicate
multiple-master bus contention.
20.5.1 Clock Phase and Polarity Controls
Software can select any of four combinations of serial clock (SPSCK) phase and polarity using two bits
in the SPI control register (SPCR). The clock polarity is specified by the CPOL control bit, which selects
an active high or low clock and has no significant effect on the transmission format.
The clock phase (CPHA) control bit selects one of two fundamentally different transmission formats. The
clock phase and polarity should be identical for the master SPI device and the communicating slave
device. In some cases, the phase and polarity are changed between transmissions to allow a master
device to communicate with peripheral slaves having different requirements.
20.5.2 Transmission Format When CPHA = 0
Figure 20-4
replacement for data sheet parametric information.
Freescale Semiconductor
shows an SPI transmission in which CPHA is logic 0. The figure should not be used as a
SPSCK must be in the proper idle state before the slave is enabled to
prevent SPSCK from appearing as a clock edge.
Before writing to the CPOL bit or the CPHA bit, disable the SPI by clearing
the SPI enable bit (SPE).
MC68HC908GR8 • MC68HC908GR4 Data Sheet, Rev. 7
NOTE
NOTE
20.5 Transmission
Formats.
Transmission Formats
209

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