AT90PWM2B-16SE ATMEL [ATMEL Corporation], AT90PWM2B-16SE Datasheet - Page 87
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AT90PWM2B-16SE
Manufacturer Part Number
AT90PWM2B-16SE
Description
8-bit Microcontroller with 8K Bytes In-System Programmable Flash
Manufacturer
ATMEL [ATMEL Corporation]
Datasheet
1.AT90PWM2B-16SE.pdf
(361 pages)
- Current page: 87 of 361
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14.4
4317J–AVR–08/10
Output Compare Unit
Depending of the mode of operation used, the counter is cleared, incremented, or decremented
at each timer clock (clk
selected by the Clock Select bits (CS02:0). When no clock source is selected (CS02:0 = 0) the
timer is stopped. However, the TCNT0 value can be accessed by the CPU, regardless of
whether clk
count operations.
The counting sequence is determined by the setting of the WGM01 and WGM00 bits located in
the Timer/Counter Control Register (TCCR0A) and the WGM02 bit located in the Timer/Counter
Control Register B (TCCR0B). There are close connections between how the counter behaves
(counts) and how waveforms are generated on the Output Compare outputs OC0A and OC0B.
For more details about advanced counting sequences and waveform generation, see
Operation” on page
The Timer/Counter Overflow Flag (TOV0) is set according to the mode of operation selected by
the WGM02:0 bits. TOV0 can be used for generating a CPU interrupt.
The 8-bit comparator continuously compares TCNT0 with the Output Compare Registers
(OCR0A and OCR0B). Whenever TCNT0 equals OCR0A or OCR0B, the comparator signals a
match. A match will set the Output Compare Flag (OCF0A or OCF0B) at the next timer clock
cycle. If the corresponding interrupt is enabled, the Output Compare Flag generates an Output
Compare interrupt. The Output Compare Flag is automatically cleared when the interrupt is exe-
cuted. Alternatively, the flag can be cleared by software by writing a logical one to its I/O bit
location. The Waveform Generator uses the match signal to generate an output according to
operating mode set by the WGM02:0 bits and Compare Output mode (COM0x1:0) bits. The max
and bottom signals are used by the Waveform Generator for handling the special cases of the
extreme values in some modes of operation
Figure 14-3
count
direction
clear
clk
top
bottom
Tn
T0
shows a block diagram of the Output Compare unit.
Increment or decrement TCNT0 by 1.
Select between increment and decrement.
Clear TCNT0 (set all bits to zero).
Timer/Counter clock, referred to as clk
Signalize that TCNT0 has reached maximum value.
Signalize that TCNT0 has reached minimum value (zero).
is present or not. A CPU write overrides (has priority over) all counter clear or
90.
T0
). clk
T0
can be generated from an external or internal clock source,
(“Modes of Operation” on page
T0
in the following.
AT90PWM2/3/2B/3B
90).
“Modes of
87
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