AD9912/PCBZ Analog Devices Inc, AD9912/PCBZ Datasheet

Eval Board

AD9912/PCBZ

Manufacturer Part Number
AD9912/PCBZ
Description
Eval Board
Manufacturer
Analog Devices Inc
Series
AgileRF™r
Datasheets

Specifications of AD9912/PCBZ

Kit Features
Flexible System Clock I/P Accepts Crystal
Supported Devices
AD9912
Tool / Board Applications
Direct Digital Synthesizer
Development Tool Type
Hardware - Eval/Demo Board
Mcu Supported Families
AD9912
Main Purpose
Timing, Direct Digital Synthesis (DDS)
Embedded
No
Utilized Ic / Part
AD9912
Primary Attributes
14-Bit DAC, 48-Bit Tuning Word Width
Secondary Attributes
1GHz, Graphical User Interface
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant, Lead free / RoHS Compliant
FEATURES
1 GSPS internal clock speed (up to 400 MHz output directly)
Integrated 1 GSPS 14-bit DAC
48-bit frequency tuning word with 4 μHz resolution
Differential HSTL comparator
Flexible system clock input accepts either crystal or external
On-chip low noise PLL REFCLK multiplier
2 SpurKiller channels
Low jitter clock doubler for frequencies up to 750 MHz
Single-ended CMOS comparator; frequencies of <150 MHz
Programmable output divider for CMOS output
Serial I/O control
Excellent dynamic performance
Software controlled power-down
Available in two 64-lead LFCSP packages
Residual phase noise @ 250 MHz
Rev. F
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
reference clock
10 Hz offset: −113 dBc/Hz
1 kHz offset: −133 dBc/Hz
100 kHz offset: −153 dBc/Hz
40 MHz offset: −161 dBc/Hz
INTERFACE
S1 TO S4
DIGITAL
AD9912
CONFIGURATION
SERIAL PORT,
I/O LOGIC
STARTUP
LOGIC
BASIC BLOCK DIAGRAM
SYSTEM CLOCK
Figure 1.
MULTIPLIER
SYNTHESIS
DIGITAL
DIRECT
CORE
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.461.3113
APPLICATIONS
Agile LO frequency synthesis
Low jitter, fine tune clock generation
Test and measurement equipment
Wireless base stations and controllers
Secure communications
Fast frequency hopping
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD9912 is a direct digital synthesizer (DDS) that features
an integrated 14-bit digital-to-analog converter (DAC). The
AD9912 features a 48-bit frequency tuning word (FTW) that
can synthesize frequencies in step sizes no larger than 4 μHz.
Absolute frequency accuracy can be achieved by adjusting the
DAC system clock.
The AD9912 also features an integrated system clock phase-
locked loop (PLL) that allows for system clock inputs as low
as 25 MHz.
The AD9912 operates over an industrial temperature range,
spanning −40°C to +85°C.
Synthesizer with 14-Bit DAC
DRIVERS
OUTPUT
CLOCK
DAC_OUT
FDBK_IN
©2007–2010 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
1 GSPS Direct Digital
OUT
OUT_CMOS
FILTER
AD9912
www.analog.com

Related parts for AD9912/PCBZ

AD9912/PCBZ Summary of contents

Page 1

FEATURES 1 GSPS internal clock speed (up to 400 MHz output directly) Integrated 1 GSPS 14-bit DAC 48-bit frequency tuning word with 4 μHz resolution Differential HSTL comparator Flexible system clock input accepts either crystal or external reference clock On-chip ...

Page 2

AD9912 TABLE OF CONTENTS Features .............................................................................................. 1 Applications ....................................................................................... 1 General Description ......................................................................... 1 Basic Block Diagram ........................................................................ 1 Revision History ............................................................................... 3 Specifications ..................................................................................... 4 DC Specifications ......................................................................... 4 AC Specifications .......................................................................... 6 Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................ 8 Thermal ...

Page 3

REVISION HISTORY 6/10—Rev Rev. F Changed Default Value of Register 0x003 to 0x19 ( 5/10—Rev Rev. E Deleted 64-Lead LFCSP (CP-64-1) .................................. Universal Changes to SYSCLK PLL Enabled/ Maximum Input Rate of System ............................................................................... 6 Clock ...

Page 4

AD9912 SPECIFICATIONS DC SPECIFICATIONS AVDD = 1.8 V ± 5%, AVDD3 = 3.3 V ± 5%, DVDD = 1.8 V ± 5%, DVDD_I/O = 3.3 V ± 5%, AVSS = 0 V, DVSS = 0 V, unless otherwise noted. Table ...

Page 5

Parameter SYSTEM CLOCK INPUT SYSCLK PLL Bypassed Input Capacitance Input Resistance Internally Generated DC Bias Voltage Differential Input Voltage Swing SYSCLK PLL Enabled Input Capacitance Input Resistance Internally Generated DC Bias Voltage Differential Input Voltage Swing Crystal Resonator with SYSCLK ...

Page 6

AD9912 AC SPECIFICATIONS GHz, DAC kΩ, unless otherwise noted. Power supply pins within the range specified in the DC Specifications section. S SET Table 2. Parameter FDBK_IN INPUT Input Frequency Range Minimum Differential Input ...

Page 7

Parameter CMOS Output Driver (AVDD3/Pin 37) @ 1.8 V Frequency Range Duty Cycle Rise Time/Fall Time (20% to 80%) DAC OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS st DCO Frequency Range (1 Nyquist Zone) Output Resistance Output Capacitance Full-Scale Output Current Gain Error Output Offset ...

Page 8

AD9912 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Table 3. Parameter Rating Analog Supply Voltage (AVDD Digital Supply Voltage (DVDD Digital I/O Supply Voltage 3.6 V (DVDD_I/O) DAC Supply Voltage (AVDD3 Pins) 3.6 V Maximum Digital Input Voltage −0.5 V ...

Page 9

PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS DVDD_I/O DVSS DVDD DVSS DVDD DVSS DVDD DVSS AVDD AVDD3 NOTES CONNECT. 2. THE EXPOSED PAD MUST BE CONNECTED TO GROUND FOR PROPER OPERATION. Table 5. Pin Function Descriptions Input/ Pin ...

Page 10

AD9912 Input/ Pin No. Output Pin Type 32 I 1.8 V CMOS 33, 39, 43 GND 34 O 1.8 V HSTL 35 O 1.8 V HSTL 37 I Power 38 O 3.3 V CMOS 40 I Differential input ...

Page 11

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS AVDD, AVDD3, and DVDD at nominal supply voltage; DAC R phase noise used for generating these plots. –50 –55 –60 –65 –70 –75 –80 0 100 200 300 OUTPUT FREQUENCY (MHz) Figure 3. Wideband SFDR vs. Output ...

Page 12

AD9912 10 CARRIER: 0 SFDR: FREQ. SPAN: –10 RESOLUTION BW: VIDEO BW: –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70 –80 –90 –100 –110 19.85 19.95 20.05 20.15 FREQUENCY (MHz) Figure 9. Narrow-Band SFDR at 20.1 MHz, SYSCLK = 1 GHz (SYSCLK ...

Page 13

RMS JITTER (100Hz TO 100MHz): 600MHz: 585fs 800MHz: 406fs –110 –120 800MHz –130 600MHz –140 –150 100 1k 10k 100k 1M FREQUENCY OFFSET (Hz) Figure 15. Absolute Phase Noise Using HSTL Driver, SYSCLK = 1 GHz Wenzel Oscillator (SYSCLK ...

Page 14

AD9912 –115 RMS JITTER (100Hz TO 20MHz): 50MHz: 62fs 200MHz: 37fs –125 400MHz: 31fs –135 –145 –155 –165 –175 100 1k 10k 100k FREQUENCY OFFSET (Hz) Figure 21. Absolute Phase Noise of Unfiltered DAC Output MHz, 200 ...

Page 15

NOM SKEW 25°C, 1.8V SUPPLY WORST CASE (SLOW SKEW 90°C, 1.7V SUPPLY) 450 0 200 400 FREQUENCY (MHz) Figure 27. HSTL Output Driver Single-Ended Peak-to-Peak Amplitude vs. Toggle Rate (100 Ω Across Differential Pair) 2.5 2.0 ...

Page 16

AD9912 INPUT/OUTPUT TERMINATION RECOMMENDATIONS 0.01µF AD9912 DOWNSTREAM 1.8V 100Ω HSTL OUTPUT 0.01µF Figure 33. AC-Coupled HSTL Output Driver 50Ω AD9912 DOWNSTREAM 1.8V HSTL AVDD/2 OUTPUT 50Ω Figure 34. DC-Coupled HSTL Output Driver 10pF* AD9912 SELF-BIASING SYSCLK INPUT (CRYSTAL 10pF* MODE) ...

Page 17

THEORY OF OPERATION DIGITAL SYNTHESIS CORE CONFIGURATION LOGIC OVERVIEW The AD9912 is a high performance, low noise, 14-bit DDS clock synthesizer with integrated comparators for applications desiring an agile, finely tuned square or sinusoidal output signal. A ...

Page 18

AD9912 FREQUENCY TUNING WORD (FTW) The input to the DDS is a 48-bit FTW that provides the accu- mulator with a seed value. On each cycle of f adds the value of the FTW to the running total of its ...

Page 19

MAGNITUDE (dB) IMAGE 0 0 –20 PRIMARY –40 –60 –80 SPURS –100 BASE BAND Because the DAC constitutes a sampled system, its output must be filtered so that the analog waveform accurately represents the digital samples supplied to the DAC ...

Page 20

AD9912 SYSCLK INPUTS Functional Description An external time base connects to the AD9912 at the SYSCLK pins to generate the internal high frequency system clock (f The SYSCLK inputs can be operated in one of the following three modes: • ...

Page 21

SYSCLK PLL Multiplier When the SYSCLK PLL multiplier path is employed, the frequency applied to the SYSCLK input pins must be limited so as not to exceed the maximum input frequency of the SYSCLK PLL phase detector. A block diagram ...

Page 22

AD9912 Note that the SYSCLK PLL bypassed and SYSCLK PLL enabled input paths are internally biased level Care should be taken to ensure that any external connections do not disturb the dc bias because ...

Page 23

Although the worst spurs tend to be harmonic in origin, the fact that the DAC is part of a sampled system results in the possibility of spurs appearing in the output spectrum that are not harmoni- cally related to the ...

Page 24

AD9912 THERMAL PERFORMANCE Table 7. Thermal Parameters Symbol Thermal Characteristic Using a JEDEC51-7 Plus JEDEC51-5 2S2P Test Board θ Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance, 0.0 m/sec air flow per JEDEC JESD51-2 (still air) JA θ Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance, 1.0 m/sec air flow ...

Page 25

POWER-UP POWER-ON RESET On initial power-up, the AD9912 internally generates RESET pulse. The pulse is initiated when both of the following two conditions are met: • The 3.3 V supply is greater than 2.35 V ± 0.1 ...

Page 26

AD9912 POWER SUPPLY PARTITIONING The AD9912 features multiple power supplies, and their power consumption varies with its configuration. This section covers which power supplies can be grouped together and how the power consumption of each block varies with frequency. The ...

Page 27

SERIAL CONTROL PORT The AD9912 serial control port is a flexible, synchronous, serial communications port that allows an easy interface with many industry-standard microcontrollers and microprocessors. Single or multiple byte transfers are supported, as well as MSB first or LSB ...

Page 28

AD9912 Read If the instruction word is for a read operation (I15 = 1), the next N × 8 SCLK cycles clock out the data from the address specified in the instruction word, where ...

Page 29

Table 10. Serial Control Port, 16-Bit Instruction Word, MSB First MSB I15 I14 I13 I12 I11 R A12 A11 CSB SCLK DON'T CARE SDIO R A12 A11 A10 DON'T CARE 16-BIT INSTRUCTION HEADER ...

Page 30

AD9912 t S CSB t DS SCLK SDIO BIT N Table 11. Definitions of Terms Used in Serial Control Port Timing Diagrams Parameter Description t Period of SCLK CLK t Read data valid time (time from falling edge of SCLK ...

Page 31

I/O REGISTER MAP All address and bit locations that are left blank in Table 12 are unused. Table 12. Addr 1 (Hex) Type Name Bit 7 Serial port configuration and part identification 0x0000 Serial SDO config. active 0x0001 Reserved 0x0002 ...

Page 32

AD9912 Addr 1 (Hex) Type Name Bit 7 Calibration (user-accessible trim) 0x0400 Reserved to 0x040A 0x040B DAC full- scale 0x040C current 0x040D Reserved 0x040E Reserved 0x040F Reserved and 0x0410 Harmonic spur reduction 0x0500 M Spur A HSR-A enable 0x0501 M ...

Page 33

I/O REGISTER DESCRIPTIONS SERIAL PORT CONFIGURATION (REGISTER 0x0000 TO REGISTER 0x0005) Register 0x0000—Serial Port Configuration Table 13. Bits Bit Name Description [7:4] These bits are the mirror image of Bits[3:0]. 3 Long instruction Read-only; the AD9912 supports only long instructions. ...

Page 34

AD9912 Register 0x0011—Reserved Register 0x0012—Reset (Autoclearing) To reset the entire chip, the user can use the (non-autoclearing) soft reset bit in Register 0x0000. Table 17. Bits Bit Name Description 0 DDS reset Reset of the direct digital synthesis block. Reset ...

Page 35

CMOS OUTPUT DIVIDER (S-DIVIDER) (REGISTER 0x0100 TO REGISTER 0x0106) Register 0x0100 to Register 0x0103—Reserved Register 0x0104—S-Divider Table 21. Bits Bit Name Description [7:0] S-divider CMOS output divider. Divide ratio = 1 − 65,536. If the desired S-divider setting is greater ...

Page 36

AD9912 Register 0x01A9—FTW0 (Frequency Tuning Word) (Continued) Table 27. Bits Bit Name [31:24] FTW0 Register 0x01AA—FTW0 (Frequency Tuning Word) (Continued) Table 28. Bits Bit Name [39:32] FTW0 Register 0x01AB—FTW0 (Frequency Tuning Word) (Continued) Table 29. Bits Bit Name [47:40] FTW0 ...

Page 37

DOUBLER AND OUTPUT DRIVERS (REGISTER 0x0200 TO REGISTER 0x0201) Register 0x0200—HSTL Driver Table 32. Bits Bit Name Description 4 OPOL Output polarity. Setting this bit inverts the HSTL driver output polarity. [3:2] Reserved Reserved. [1:0] HSTL output doubler HSTL output ...

Page 38

AD9912 Register 0x0503—Spur A (Continued) Table 38. Bits Bit Name [7:0] Spur A phase Register 0x0504—Spur A (Continued) Table 39. Bits Bit Name [8] Spur A phase Register 0x0505—Spur B Table 40. Bits Bit Name 7 HSR-B enable 6 Amplitude ...

Page 39

OUTLINE DIMENSIONS PIN 1 INDICATOR TOP VIEW 12° MAX 1.00 0.85 0.80 SEATING PLANE ORDERING GUIDE Model 1 Temperature Range AD9912ABCPZ −40°C to +85°C AD9912ABCPZ-REEL7 −40°C to +85°C AD9912A/PCBZ RoHS Compliant Part. 9.10 9.00 SQ 8.90 0.60 ...

Page 40

AD9912 NOTES ©2007–2010 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. D06763-0-6/10(F) Rev Page ...

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