PIC16F872-E/SO Microchip Technology, PIC16F872-E/SO Datasheet - Page 78

• Manufacturer Part Number: PIC16F872-E/SO
• Description: IC,MICROCONTROLLER,8-BIT,PIC CPU,CMOS,SOP,28PIN,PLASTIC
• Manufacturer: Microchip Technology
• Series: PIC® 16Fr

Specifications of PIC16F872-E/SO

• Rohs Compliant: YES
• Core Processor: PIC
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 20MHz
• Connectivity: I²C, SPI
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 22
• Program Memory Size: 3.5KB (2K x 14)
• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Eeprom Size: 64 x 8
• Ram Size: 128 x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 4 V ~ 5.5 V
• Data Converters: A/D 5x10b
• Oscillator Type: External
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 125°C
• Package / Case: 28-SOIC (7.5mm Width)
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

PIC16F872
9.2.18.2
During a Repeated START condition, a bus collision
occurs if:
a)
b)
When the user de-asserts SDA and the pin is allowed
to float high, the BRG is loaded with SSPADD<6:0>
and counts down to 0. The SCL pin is then de-asserted,
and when sampled high, the SDA pin is sampled. If
SDA is low, a bus collision has occurred (i.e., another
master is attempting to transmit a data’0’). If, however,
FIGURE 9-23:
FIGURE 9-24:
DS30221C-page 76
A low level is sampled on SDA when SCL goes
from low level to high level.
SCL goes low before SDA is asserted low, indi-
cating that another master is attempting to trans-
mit a data ’1’.
SDA
SCL
BCLIF
RSEN
S
SSPIF
SDA
SCL
RSEN
BCLIF
S
SSPIF
Bus Collision During a Repeated
START Condition
'0'
'0'
'0'
'0'
BUS COLLISION DURING A REPEATED START CONDITION (CASE 1)
BUS COLLISION DURING REPEATED START CONDITION (CASE 2)
SCL goes low before SDA,
set BCLIF. Release SDA and SCL.
T
BRG
Sample SDA when SCL goes high.
If SDA = 0, set BCLIF and release SDA and SCL.
SDA is sampled high, the BRG is reloaded and begins
counting. If SDA goes from high to low before the BRG
times out, no bus collision occurs, because no two
masters can assert SDA at exactly the same time.
If, however, SCL goes from high to low before the BRG
times out and SDA has not already been asserted, a
bus collision occurs. In this case, another master is
attempting to transmit a data’1’ during the Repeated
START condition.
If, at the end of the BRG time-out, both SCL and SDA
are still high, the SDA pin is driven low, the BRG is
reloaded and begins counting. At the end of the count,
regardless of the status of the SCL pin, the SCL pin is
driven low and the Repeated START condition is com-
plete (Figure 9-23).
T
Cleared in software
BRG
© 2006 Microchip Technology Inc.
Interrupt cleared
in software
'0'
'0'
'0'
'0'