ATMEGA169P-16MCH Atmel, ATMEGA169P-16MCH Datasheet - Page 174

• Manufacturer Part Number: ATMEGA169P-16MCH
• Description: MCU AVR 16KB FLASH 16MHZ 64-VQFN
• Manufacturer: Atmel
• Series: AVR® ATmegar

Specifications of ATMEGA169P-16MCH

• Core Processor: AVR
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 16MHz
• Connectivity: SPI, UART/USART, USI
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, LCD, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 54
• Program Memory Size: 16KB (8K x 16)
• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Eeprom Size: 512 x 8
• Ram Size: 1K x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
• Data Converters: A/D 8x10b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Package / Case: 64-VQFN Exposed Pad, 64-HVQFN, 64-SQFN, 64-DHVQFN
• For Use With: ATSTK600 - DEV KIT FOR AVR/AVR32ATAVRBFLY - KIT EVALUATION AVR BUTTERFLYATSTK502 - MOD EXPANSION AVR STARTER 500ATSTK500 - PROGRAMMER AVR STARTER KIT
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

19.4.1
8018P–AVR–08/10
Parity Bit Calculation
Figure 19-4. Frame Formats
The frame format used by the USART is set by the UCSZn2:0, UPM1n:0 and USBSn bits in
UCSRnB and UCSRnC. The Receiver and Transmitter use the same setting. Note that changing
the setting of any of these bits will corrupt all ongoing communication for both the Receiver and
Transmitter.
The USART Character SiZe (UCSZn2:0) bits select the number of data bits in the frame. The
USART Parity mode (UPM1n:0) bits enable and set the type of parity bit. The selection between
one or two stop bits is done by the USART Stop Bit Select (USBSn) bit. The Receiver ignores
the second stop bit. An FEn (Frame Error FEn) will therefore only be detected in the cases
where the first stop bit is zero.
The parity bit is calculated by doing an exclusive-or of all the data bits. If odd parity is used, the
result of the exclusive or is inverted. The relation between the parity bit and data bits is as
follows:
If used, the parity bit is located between the last data bit and first stop bit of a serial frame.
St
(n)
P
Sp
IDLE
P
P
d
even
odd
n
(IDLE)
St
be high.
Start bit, always low.
Data bits (0 to 8).
Parity bit. Can be odd or even.
Stop bit, always high.
No transfers on the communication line (RxD or TxD). An IDLE line must
Parity bit using even parity.
Parity bit using odd parity.
Data bit n of the character.
P
0
P
even
odd
1
=
=
d
d
2
n 1
n 1
–
–
3
⊕
⊕
…
…
4
⊕
⊕
FRAME
[5]
d
d
3
3
⊕
⊕
[6]
d
d
2
2
⊕
⊕
[7]
d
d
1
1
[8]
⊕
⊕
d
d
0
0
[P]
⊕
⊕
0
1
Sp1 [Sp2]
ATmega169P
(St / IDLE)
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