PIC18F2331-E/SP Microchip Technology, PIC18F2331-E/SP Datasheet - Page 65
![IC MCU FLASH 4KX16 28-DIP](/photos/6/59/65908/150-28-dip_sml.jpg)
PIC18F2331-E/SP
Manufacturer Part Number
PIC18F2331-E/SP
Description
IC MCU FLASH 4KX16 28-DIP
Manufacturer
Microchip Technology
Series
PIC® 18Fr
Datasheets
1.PIC16F616T-ISL.pdf
(8 pages)
2.PIC16F818-ISO.pdf
(6 pages)
3.PIC18F2331-ISO.pdf
(392 pages)
4.PIC18F2331-ISO.pdf
(8 pages)
5.PIC18F2331-ISO.pdf
(6 pages)
6.PIC18F2331-ISO.pdf
(16 pages)
7.PIC18F4331-EP.pdf
(400 pages)
Specifications of PIC18F2331-E/SP
Core Size
8-Bit
Program Memory Size
8KB (4K x 16)
Core Processor
PIC
Speed
40MHz
Connectivity
I²C, SPI, UART/USART
Peripherals
Brown-out Detect/Reset, LVD, Power Control PWM, QEI, POR, PWM, WDT
Number Of I /o
24
Program Memory Type
FLASH
Eeprom Size
256 x 8
Ram Size
768 x 8
Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd)
4.2 V ~ 5.5 V
Data Converters
A/D 5x10b
Oscillator Type
Internal
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 125°C
Package / Case
28-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
Controller Family/series
PIC18
No. Of I/o's
24
Eeprom Memory Size
256Byte
Ram Memory Size
768Byte
Cpu Speed
40MHz
No. Of Timers
4
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
For Use With
I3-DB18F4431 - BOARD DAUGHTER ICEPIC3AC164035 - MODULE SKT FOR 18F2X31 28SOICDVA18XP280 - DEVICE ADAPTER 18F2220 PDIP 28LD
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant, Lead free / RoHS Compliant
- PIC16F616T-ISL PDF datasheet
- PIC16F818-ISO PDF datasheet #2
- PIC18F2331-ISO PDF datasheet #3
- PIC18F2331-ISO PDF datasheet #4
- PIC18F2331-ISO PDF datasheet #5
- PIC18F2331-ISO PDF datasheet #6
- PIC18F4331-EP PDF datasheet #7
- Current page: 65 of 400
- Download datasheet (7Mb)
5.5
The clock input (from OSC1) is internally divided by
four to generate four non-overlapping quadrature
clocks, namely Q1, Q2, Q3 and Q4. Internally, the
Program Counter (PC) is incremented every Q1, the
instruction is fetched from the program memory and
latched into the Instruction Register (IR) in Q4. The
instruction is decoded and executed during the
following Q1 through Q4. The clocks and instruction
execution flow are shown in Figure 5-4.
FIGURE 5-4:
EXAMPLE 5-2:
© 2007 Microchip Technology Inc.
1. MOVLW 55h
2. MOVWF PORTB
3. BRA SUB_1
4. BSF
5. Instruction @ address SUB_1
All instructions are single cycle, except for any program branches. These take two cycles since the fetch instruction
is “flushed” from the pipeline, while the new instruction is being fetched and then executed.
OSC2/CLKO
(RC mode)
Clocking Scheme/Instruction
Cycle
PORTA, BIT3 (Forced NOP)
OSC1
Q4
PC
Q2
Q3
Q1
Q1
CLOCK/INSTRUCTION CYCLE
INSTRUCTION PIPELINE FLOW
Execute INST (PC – 2)
Fetch INST (PC)
Q2
Fetch 1
T
PC
CY
Q3
0
Q4
Execute 1
Fetch 2
PIC18F2331/2431/4331/4431
T
CY
Q1
1
Preliminary
Fetch INST (PC + 2)
Execute INST (PC)
Q2
Execute 2
Fetch 3
PC + 2
T
CY
Q3
2
5.6
An “Instruction Cycle” consists of four Q cycles (Q1,
Q2, Q3 and Q4). The instruction fetch and execute are
pipelined such that fetch takes one instruction cycle,
while decode and execute takes another instruction
cycle. However, due to the pipelining, each instruction
effectively executes in one cycle. If an instruction
causes the program counter to change (e.g., GOTO),
then two cycles are required to complete the instruction
(Example 5-2).
A fetch cycle begins with the program counter (PC)
incrementing in Q1.
In the execution cycle, the fetched instruction is latched
into the “Instruction Register” (IR) in cycle Q1. This
instruction is then decoded and executed during the
Q2, Q3 and Q4 cycles. Data memory is read during Q2
(operand read) and written during Q4 (destination
write).
Q4
Execute 3
Fetch 4
Instruction Flow/Pipelining
T
CY
3
Q1
Execute INST (PC + 2)
Fetch INST (PC + 4)
Fetch SUB_1 Execute SUB_1
Flush (NOP)
Q2
PC + 4
T
CY
Q3
4
Q4
DS39616C-page 63
T
CY
Internal
Phase
Clock
5
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