LTC1871EMS-7 Linear Technology, LTC1871EMS-7 Datasheet

IC MULTI CONFIG SYNC ADJ 10MSOP

LTC1871EMS-7

Manufacturer Part Number
LTC1871EMS-7
Description
IC MULTI CONFIG SYNC ADJ 10MSOP
Manufacturer
Linear Technology
Type
Step-Up (Boost), Flyback, Sepicr
Datasheet

Specifications of LTC1871EMS-7

Internal Switch(s)
No
Synchronous Rectifier
No
Number Of Outputs
1
Voltage - Output
1.23 ~ 36 V
Current - Output
50mA
Frequency - Switching
50kHz ~ 1MHz
Voltage - Input
6 ~ 36 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
10-MSOP, Micro10™, 10-uMAX, 10-uSOP
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
Power - Output
-

Available stocks

Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
LTC1871EMS-7
Manufacturer:
LT
Quantity:
10 000
FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
n
TYPICAL APPLICATION
Optimized for High Input Voltage Applications
Wide Chip Supply Voltage Range: 6V to 36V
Internal 7V Low Dropout Voltage Regulator
Optimized for 6V-Rated MOSFETs
Current Mode Control Provides Excellent
Transient Response
High Maximum Duty Cycle (92% Typ)
±2% RUN Pin Threshold with 100mV Hysteresis
±1% Internal Voltage Reference
Micropower Shutdown: I
Programmable Operating Frequency
(50kHz to 1MHz) with One External Resistor
Synchronizable to an External Clock Up to 1.3 × f
User-Controlled Pulse Skip or Burst Mode
Output Overvoltage Protection
Can be Used in a No R
Small 10-Lead MSOP Package
Telecom Power Supplies
42V Automotive Systems
24V Industrial Controls
IP Phone Power Supplies
36V TO 72V
2.2nF
V
26.7k
110k
IN
SENSE
Figure 1. Small, Nonisolated 12V Flyback Telecom Housekeeping Supply
Q
3.4k
12.4k
= 10μA
™ Mode for V
604k
120k
RUN
I
FB
FREQ
MODE/SYNC
TH
LTC1871-7
®
Operation
DS
INTV
SENSE
2.2μF
100V
X7R
GATE
GND
V
< 36V
CC
IN
OSC
100k
D1
9.1V
DESCRIPTION
The LTC
SEPIC controller optimized for driving 6V-rated MOSFETs
in high voltage applications. The LTC1871-7 works equally
well in low or high power applications and requires few
components to provide a complete power supply solution.
The switching frequency can be set with an external resistor
over a 50kHz to 1MHz range, and can be synchronized to
an external clock using the MODE/SYNC pin. Burst Mode
operation at light loads, a low minimum operating supply
voltage of 6V and a low shutdown quiescent current of
10μA make the LTC1871-7 well suited for battery-operated
systems. For applications requiring constant frequency
operation, Burst Mode operation can be defeated using
the MODE/SYNC pin. The LTC1871-7 is available in the
10-lead MSOP package.
PARAMETER
INTV
INTV
INTV
L, LT, LTC, LTM and Burst Mode are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
No R
property of their respective owners.
Q1
FMMT625
4.7μF
X5R
10Ω
SENSE
Flyback and SEPIC Controller
CC
CC
CC
is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the
UV
UV
®
1871-7 is a current mode, boost, fl yback and
0.1μF
X5R
+
3:1
M1
FDC2512
0.12Ω
T1
VP1-0076
10BQ060
Current Mode Boost,
4148
D2
D3
High Input Voltage,
LTC1871-7
7.0V
5.6V
4.6V
47μF
16V
X5R
18717 F01
V
12V
0.4A
OUT
LTC1871-7
LTC1871
5.2V
2.1V
1.9V
18717fc
1

Related parts for LTC1871EMS-7

LTC1871EMS-7 Summary of contents

Page 1

... DS PARAMETER INTV CC + INTV UV CC – INTV LT, LTC, LTM and Burst Mode are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation trademark of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the SENSE property of their respective owners. 2.2μF 100k 100V X7R Q1 FMMT625 D1 9.1V 10Ω ...

Page 2

LTC1871-7 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Note 1) V Voltage ............................................... – 0.3V to 36V IN INTV Voltage ............................................ –0. INTV Output Current .......................................... 50mA CC GATE Voltage ............................ –0. Voltages ....................................... –0.3V to ...

Page 3

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS temperature range, otherwise specifi cations are at T SYMBOL PARAMETER + V Rising RUN Input Threshold Voltage RUN – V Falling RUN Input Threshold Voltage RUN V RUN Pin Input Threshold Hysteresis RUN(HYST) I RUN Input Current RUN ...

Page 4

LTC1871-7 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS temperature range, otherwise specifi cations are at T SYMBOL PARAMETER UVLO INTVCC Undervoltage Lockout Threshold ΔV INTV Regulator Line Regulation INTVCC CC ΔV IN1 ΔV INTV Regulator Line Regulation INTVCC CC ΔV IN2 V INTV Load Regulation ...

Page 5

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Shutdown Mode (V) IN 18717 G04 Burst Mode I vs Temperature Q 500 400 300 200 100 0 –50 – ...

Page 6

LTC1871-7 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Frequency vs Temperature 325 320 315 310 305 300 295 290 285 280 275 –50 50 100 125 150 – TEMPERATURE (°C) 18717 G13 INTV Load Regulation 7.0 ...

Page 7

PIN FUNCTIONS MODE/SYNC (Pin 5): This input controls the operating mode of the converter and allows for synchronizing the operating frequency to an external clock. If the MODE/ SYNC pin is connected to ground, Burst Mode operation is enabled. If ...

Page 8

LTC1871-7 OPERATION Main Control Loop The LTC1871 constant frequency, current mode controller for DC/DC boost, SEPIC and fl yback converter applications. With the LTC1871-7 the current control loop can be closed by sensing the voltage drop either across ...

Page 9

OPERATION In applications where fi xed frequency operation is more critical than low current effi ciency, or where the lowest output ripple is desired, pulse-skip mode operation should be used and the MODE/SYNC pin should be connected to the INTV ...

Page 10

LTC1871-7 OPERATION external frequency (above 1.3f ) can result in inadequate O slope compensation and possible subharmonic oscillation (or jitter). The external clock signal must exceed 2V for at least 25ns, and should have a maximum duty cycle of 80%, ...

Page 11

OPERATION – 1.230V + R2 Figure 7. Bypassing the LDO Regulator and Gate Driver Supply can cause the LTC1871-7 to exceed its maximum junc- tion temperature rating. The junction temperature can be estimated using the following equations: I ≈ I ...

Page 12

LTC1871-7 OPERATION The resistors R1 and R2 are typically chosen so that the error caused by the current fl owing into the FB pin dur- ing normal operation is less than 1% (this translates to a maximum value of R1 ...

Page 13

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Application Circuits A basic LTC1871-7 application circuit is shown in Figure 9. External component selection is driven by the characteris- tics of the load and the input supply. The fi rst topology to be analyzed will be the ...

Page 14

LTC1871-7 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Boost Converter: Ripple Current ΔI The constant ‘ χ ’ in the equation above represents the percentage peak-to-peak ripple current in the inductor, relative to its maximum value. For example, if 30% ripple current is chosen, then ...

Page 15

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Sense Resistor Selection During the switch on-time, the control circuit limits the maximum voltage drop across the sense resistor to about 150mV (at low duty cycle). The peak inductor current is therefore limited to 150mV/R SENSE between the ...

Page 16

LTC1871-7 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 – JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 12. Normalized R DS(ON) From a known power dissipated in the power MOSFET, its junction temperature can be obtained using the following formula ...

Page 17

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION For some designs it may be possible to choose a single capacitor type that satisfi es both the ESR and bulk C require- ments for the design. In certain demanding applications, however, the ripple voltage can be improved ...

Page 18

LTC1871-7 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Table 1. Recommended Component Manufacturers VENDOR AVX BH Electronics Coilcraft Coiltronics Diodes, Inc Fairchild General Semiconductor International Rectifi er IRC Kemet Magnetics Inc Microsemi Murata-Erie Nichicon On Semiconductor Panasonic Sanyo Sumida Taiyo Yuden TDK Thermalloy Tokin Toko ...

Page 19

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION During this inductor charging interval, the output capacitor must supply the load current and a signifi cant droop in the output voltage can occur. Generally good idea to choose a value of inductor ΔI between ...

Page 20

LTC1871-7 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Checking Transient Response The regulator loop response can be verifi looking at the load transient response at minimum and maximum V . Switching regulators generally take several cycles to IN respond to an instantaneous step ...

Page 21

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION The component chosen is a 6.8μH inductor made by Cooper (part number DR127-6R8) which has a satura- tion current of greater than 13.3A. 5. Because the duty cycle is 81%, the maximum SENSE pin threshold voltage is reduced ...

Page 22

LTC1871-7 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION V OUT 1V/DIV I L 1A/DIV MOSFET DRAIN VOLTAGE 20V/DIV V = 28V 1μs/DIV 0.5A OUT V = 42V OUT D = 27% Figure 16. Switching Waveforms for the Converter in Figure 9 at ...

Page 23

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION 7. Minimize the capacitance between the SENSE pin trace and any high frequency switching nodes. The LTC1871-7 contains an internal leading edge blanking time of ap- proximately 180ns, which should be adequate for most applications ...

Page 24

LTC1871-7 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION 9. For applications with multiple switching power convert- ers connected to the same input supply, make sure that the input fi lter capacitor for the LTC1871-7 is not shared with other converters. AC input current from another ...

Page 25

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION The maximum output voltage for a SEPIC converter is MAX = – V O(MAX 1– D MAX The maximum duty cycle of the LTC1871-7 is typically 92%. SEPIC Converter: ...

Page 26

LTC1871-7 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION rating for the inductor should be checked at the minimum input voltage (which results in the highest inductor cur- rent) and maximum output current. SEPIC Converter: Power MOSFET Selection Important parameters for the power MOSFET include the ...

Page 27

APPLICATIONS INFORMATION From a known power dissipated in the power MOSFET, its junction temperature can be obtained using the following formula • FET TH(JA) The used in this equation normally ...

Page 28

LTC1871-7 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION should be verifi dedicated PC board (see Board Layout section for more information on component place- ment). Lab breadboards generally suffer from excessive series inductance (due to inter-component wiring), and these parasitics can make ...

Page 29

TYPICAL APPLICATIONS A 48V Input Flyback Converter Confi gurable to 3. Outputs R1 604k 100k 1 RUN 26.7k 1nF 82.5k 4 FREQ 5 MODE/SYNC 12. R2* 21k *R2 = 38.3k FOR V ...

Page 30

LTC1871-7 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS 47μF 20V GND ×2 RUN INPUT R8 187k 1% R13 17. DIMMING INPUT L1 10μ 18V TO 33V C6 C5 1μF 22μF 35V 50V R5 150k R7 ...

Page 31

... LEAD COPLANARITY (BOTTOM OF LEADS AFTER FORMING) SHALL BE 0.102mm (.004") MAX Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representa- tion that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights. ...

Page 32

... High Effi ciency, Improves Cross Regulation in Multiple Output Designs, Current Mode, 3mm × 4mm 12-Pin DFN Package www.linear.com ● OUT 12V 0. OUT 47μF (PARALLEL) (SERIES) X5R 0.1μF 0.12Ω X5R 18717 TA05 ≤ 16V, Miniature Design IN ≤ 0108 REV C • PRINTED IN USA © LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2002 18717fc ...

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