ATtiny13 Atmel Corporation, ATtiny13 Datasheet - Page 27
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ATtiny13
Manufacturer Part Number
ATtiny13
Description
Manufacturer
Atmel Corporation
Specifications of ATtiny13
Flash (kbytes)
1 Kbytes
Pin Count
8
Max. Operating Frequency
20 MHz
Cpu
8-bit AVR
Hardware Qtouch Acquisition
No
Max I/o Pins
6
Ext Interrupts
6
Usb Speed
No
Usb Interface
No
Graphic Lcd
No
Video Decoder
No
Camera Interface
No
Adc Channels
4
Adc Resolution (bits)
10
Adc Speed (ksps)
15
Analog Comparators
1
Resistive Touch Screen
No
Temp. Sensor
No
Crypto Engine
No
Sram (kbytes)
0.06
Eeprom (bytes)
64
Self Program Memory
YES
Dram Memory
No
Nand Interface
No
Picopower
No
Temp. Range (deg C)
-40 to 85
I/o Supply Class
1.8 to 5.5
Operating Voltage (vcc)
1.8 to 5.5
Fpu
No
Mpu / Mmu
no / no
Timers
1
Output Compare Channels
2
Pwm Channels
2
32khz Rtc
No
Calibrated Rc Oscillator
Yes
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6.4
6.4.1
2535J–AVR–08/10
Register Description
OSCCAL – Oscillator Calibration Register
The ripple counter that implements the prescaler runs at the frequency of the undivided clock,
which may be faster than the CPU’s clock frequency. Hence, it is not possible to determine the
state of the prescaler – even if it were readable, and the exact time it takes to switch from one
clock division to another cannot be exactly predicted.
From the time the CLKPS values are written, it takes between T1 + T2 and T1 + 2*T2 before the
new clock frequency is active. In this interval, 2 active clock edges are produced. Here, T1 is the
previous clock period, and T2 is the period corresponding to the new prescaler setting.
• Bit 7 – Res: Reserved Bit
This bit is reserved bit in ATtiny13 and it will always read zero.
• Bits 6:0 – CAL[6:0]: Oscillator Calibration Value
Writing the calibration byte to this address will trim the internal Oscillator to remove process vari-
ations from the Oscillator frequency. This is done automatically during Chip Reset. When
OSCCAL is zero, the lowest available frequency is chosen. Writing non-zero values to this regis-
ter will increase the frequency of the internal Oscillator. Writing 0x7F to the register gives the
highest available frequency.
The calibrated Oscillator is used to time EEPROM and Flash access. If EEPROM or Flash is
written, do not calibrate to more than 10% above the nominal frequency. Otherwise, the
EEPROM or Flash write may fail. Note that the Oscillator is intended for calibration to 9.6 MHz or
4.8 MHz. Tuning to other values is not guaranteed, as indicated in
To ensure stable operation of the MCU the calibration value should be changed in small steps. A
variation in frequency of more than 2% from one cycle to the next can lead to unpredicatble
behavior. Changes in OSCCAL should not exceed 0x20 for each calibration. It is required to
ensure that the MCU is kept in Reset during such changes in the clock frequency
Table 6-7.
Bit
Read/Write
Initial Value
OSCCAL Value
0x00
0x3F
0x7F
Internal RC Oscillator Frequency Range
R
7
–
0
with Respect to Nominal Frequency
CAL6
R/W
Typical Lowest Frequency
6
CAL5
R/W
5
100%
50%
75%
Device Specific Calibration Value
CAL4
R/W
4
CAL3
R/W
3
with Respect to Nominal Frequency
CAL2
R/W
2
Typical Highest Frequency
Table 6-7
CAL1
R/W
1
100%
150%
200%
below.
CAL0
R/W
0
OSCCAL
27