SI3019-F-FTR Silicon Laboratories Inc, SI3019-F-FTR Datasheet - Page 39
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SI3019-F-FTR
Manufacturer Part Number
SI3019-F-FTR
Description
Manufacturer
Silicon Laboratories Inc
Datasheet
1.SI3019-F-FTR.pdf
(112 pages)
Specifications of SI3019-F-FTR
Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
Compliant
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5.32. PCM Highway
The Si3050 contains a flexible programmable interface
for the transmission and reception of digital PCM
samples. PCM data transfer is controlled via the PCLK
and FSYNC inputs, the PCM Transmit and Receive
Start Count registers (Registers 34–37), and the PCM
Mode Select register (Register 33). The interface can
be configured to support from 4 to 128 8-bit timeslots in
each frame, which corresponds to PCLK frequencies of
256 kHz to 8.192 MHz in power of 2 increments. Time
slot assignment and data delay from FSYNC edge are
handled via the TXS and RXS registers. These 10-bit
values are programmed with the number of PCLK
cycles following the rising edge of FSYNC until the data
transfer begins. Because the Si3050 looks for the rising
edge of FSYNC, both long and short FSYNC pulse
widths can be accommodated. A value of 0 in the PCM
Transmit and Receive Start Count registers signifies
that the MSB of the data should occur in the same cycle
as the rising edge of FSYNC.
Note: This table denotes pin functionality after the rising edge of RESET and mode selection.
SDI_THRU
Pin Name
FSYNC
SCLK
PCLK
SDO
DRX
DTX
SDI
CS
Table 20. Pin Functionality in PCM or GCI Highway Mode
SPI Data Throughput pin for Daisy Chaining
Operation (Connects to the SDI pin of the
subsequent device in the daisy chain)
PCM Frame Sync Input
SPI Serial Data Output
SPI Serial Data Input
PCM Data Transmit
PCM Data Receive
PCM Input Clock
SPI Clock Input
SPI Chip Select
PCM Mode
Rev. 1.31
By setting the correct starting point of the data, the
Si3050 can operate with buses having multiple devices
requiring different time slots. The DTX pin is high
impedance except during transmission of an 8-bit PCM
sample. DTX returns to high impedance either on the
negative edge of PCLK during the LSB or on the
positive edge of PCLK following the LSB. This behavior
is based on the setting of the TRI bit in the PCM Mode
Select register. Tristating on the negative edge allows
the transmission of data by multiple sources in adjacent
timeslots without the risk of driver contention. In addition
to 8-bit data modes, a 16-bit linear mode is also
provided. This mode can be activated via the PCMF bits
in the PCM Mode Select register. Double-clocked timing
also is supported in which the duration of a data bit is
two PCLK cycles. This mode is activated via the PHCF
bit in the PCM Mode Select register. Setting the TXS or
RXS registers greater than the number of PCLK cycles
in a sample period stops data transmission or reception.
Figures 28–31 illustrate the usage of the PCM highway
interface to adapt to common PCM standards.
Si3050 + Si3018/19
PCM/GCI Mode Selector
B1/B2 Channel Selector
GCI Frame Sync Input
GCI Data Transmit
GCI Data Receive
GCI Input Clock
Selector, bit 2
Selector, bit 1
Selector, bit 0
GCI Mode
Sub-frame
Sub-frame
Sub-frame
39