LMX2370TM National Semiconductor, LMX2370TM Datasheet

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LMX2370TM

Manufacturer Part Number
LMX2370TM
Description
IC FREQ SYNTH DL 2.5GHZ 20TSSOP
Manufacturer
National Semiconductor
Series
PLLatinum™r
Type
PLL Frequency Synthesizerr
Datasheet

Specifications of LMX2370TM

Pll
Yes with Bypass
Input
CMOS, TTL
Output
CMOS
Number Of Circuits
1
Ratio - Input:output
3:1
Differential - Input:output
Yes/No
Frequency - Max
2.5GHz, 1.2GHz
Divider/multiplier
Yes/No
Voltage - Supply
2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
20-TSSOP
Frequency-max
2.5GHz
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Contains lead / RoHS non-compliant
Other names
*LMX2370TM

Available stocks

Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
LMX2370TMA
Manufacturer:
NS/国半
Quantity:
20 000
Part Number:
LMX2370TMX
Manufacturer:
ZILOG
Quantity:
6 224
© 2003 National Semiconductor Corporation
LMX2370
PLLatinum
Personal Communications
LMX2370 2.5 GHz/1.2 GHz
General Description
The LMX2370 monolithic, integrated dual frequency synthe-
sizer, including prescalers, is designed to be used as a first
and second local oscillator for dual mode or dual conversion
transceivers. It is fabricated using National’s 0.5u ABiCV
silicon BiCMOS process. The LMX2370 contains two dual
modulus prescalers. A 32/33 or a 16/17 prescaler can be
selected for the Main synthesizer and a 16/17 or 8/9 pres-
caler can be selected for the Aux synthesizer. Using a digital
phase locked loop technique, the LMX2370 generates very
stable, low noise control signals for UHF and VHF voltage
controlled oscillators (VCOs). Serial data is transferred into
the LMX2370 via a 1.8 V three wire interface (Data, Enable,
Clock) compatible with low voltage baseband processors.
Supply voltage can range from 2.7V to 5.5V. The LMX2370
features very low current consumption typically: - 6.0 mA at
3V.
The LMX2370 is available in a 24-pad chip scale (CSP),
24-pad thin chip scale (TCSP) or 20-pin TSSOP surface
mount plastic packages.
Functional Block Diagram
FastLock
TRI-STATE
, PLLatinum
®
is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
and MICROWIRE
Dual Frequency Synthesizer for RF
are trademarks of National Semiconductor Corporation.
DS101026
Features
n 2.7V–5.5V operation
n Ultra low current consumption
n Low phase detector noise floor
n Low voltage MICROWIRE
n Low prescaler values
n Selectable charge pump current levels
n Selectable FastLock
n Enhanced ESD protection
n Available in small 24-pad chip scale package (3.5 x 4.5
n Available in small 24-pad chip thin scale package (3.5 x
Applications
n Portable wireless communications (PCS/PCN, cordless)
n Dual mode cellular telephone systems
n Spread spectrum communication systems (CDMA)
n Cable TV tuners (CATV)
x 1.0 mm)
4.5 x 0.8 mm)
32/33 at f
16/17 at f
IN
IN
≤ 2.5 GHz
≤ 1.2 GHz
mode
interface (1.8V up to V
10102604
November 2003
www.national.com
CC
)

Related parts for LMX2370TM

LMX2370TM Summary of contents

Page 1

... MICROWIRE are trademarks of National Semiconductor Corporation. ™ ™ ™ TRI-STATE ® registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation. © 2003 National Semiconductor Corporation Features n 2.7V–5.5V operation n Ultra low current consumption n Low phase detector noise floor n Low voltage MICROWIRE n Low prescaler values ...

Page 2

... Connection Diagrams TSSOP 20-Pin Package Top View TSSOP Order Number: LMX2370TM, LMX2370TMX See NS Package Number MTC20 Pin Descriptions Pin No. Pin 24-Pin 20-Pin I/O Name CSP/ TSSOP TCSP — Vp1 — GND — www.national.com 10102602 Description Power supply voltage input for RF analog and RF digital circuits ...

Page 3

Pin Descriptions (Continued) Pin No. Pin 24-Pin 20-Pin I/O Name CSP/ TSSOP TCSP GND — OSC GND — Fo/ Clock I ...

Page 4

Pin Descriptions (Continued) Pin No. Pin 24-Pin 20-Pin I/O Name CSP/ TSSOP TCSP Vp2 — — 13, — NC — 21 Block Diagram NOTE: * ...

Page 5

... Absolute Maximum Ratings 2) If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications. Power Supply Voltage Vp1 Vp2 Vµc Voltage on any pin with GND = Storage Temperature Range ( Lead Temperature (solder, 4 sec.) (T ESD - Human Body Model (Note 2) ...

Page 6

Electrical Characteristics CHARGE PUMP Symbol Parameter ICP Current vs Temperature o A DIGITAL INTERFACE (DATA, CLOCK, LE) Symbol Parameter V High-Level Input Voltage IH V Low-Level Input Voltage IL I High-Level Input Current IH I Low-Level Input ...

Page 7

Charge Pump Current Specification Definitions − ∆ sink current sink current ∆ sink current ...

Page 8

RF Sensitivity Test Block Diagram Note 10,000 Note: Sensitivity limit is reached when the error of the divided RF output, F Typical Performance Characteristics LMX2370 Charge Pump ...

Page 9

Typical Performance Characteristics Sink vs Source 1x-Mode Mismatch (See Note 2 under Charge Pump Current Specification Definitions) RF Input Impedance 25˚ 2.7V to 5.5V kHz to 3 GHz CC IN Marker 1 ...

Page 10

Typical Performance Characteristics LMX2370 RF Sensitivity vs Frequency Oscillator Input Sensitivity vs Frequency www.national.com (Continued) Auxiliary Input Sensitivity vs Frequency 10102631 10102635 10 10102634 ...

Page 11

... Functional Description The basic phase-lock-loop (PLL) configuration consists of a high-stability crystal reference oscillator, a frequency synthe- sizer such as the National Semiconductor LMX2370, a volt- age controlled oscillator (VCO), and a passive loop filter. The frequency synthesizer includes a phase detector, a current mode charge pump, as well as programmable reference [R] and feedback [N] frequency dividers ...

Page 12

Functional Description rent is programmed via MICROWIRE interface. When the charge pump circuit receives an input to deliver 4 times the normal current per unit phase error, an open drain NMOS on chip device (FoLD) switches in a second ...

Page 13

Main_R Main_N 13 www.national.com ...

Page 14

Programming Description 2.2 PROGRAMMABLE REFERENCE DIVIDERS (Main and Aux R Counters) 2.2.1 Aux_R Register If the ADDRESS[1:0] field is set data is transferred from the 22-bit shift register into the Aux_R register when Load Enable (LE) ...

Page 15

Programming Description Most Significant Bit Aux_N 2.3.2 Main_N Register If the ADDRESS[1:0] field is set data is transferred from the 22-bit shift register into the Main_N register which sets the ...

Page 16

Programming Description P_Main, (Main_N18) or P_Aux (Aux_N18 PLL Input Frequency > f 1.2 GHz IN < < 550 f 1200 MHz IN < f 550 MHz IN 2.3.5.1 Pulse Swallow Function ...

Page 17

Programming Description 2.3.7 Power Down Mode Table Main PLL Auxiliary PLL Active Active Active Powered Down Powered Down Active Powered Down Powered Down 2.4 PROGRAMMABLE MODES Several modes of operation can be programmed with bits R15–R19 including the phase ...

Page 18

Programming Description 2.4.4 The FoLD Output Truth Table Main Aux Main R[18] R[18] R[19 ...

Page 19

Programming Description 2.5 SERIAL DATA INPUT TIMING NOTES: Parenthesis data indicates programmable reference divider data. Data shifted into register on clock rising edge. Data is shifted in MSB first. TEST CONDITIONS: The Serial Data Input Timing is tested using ...

Page 20

Typical Application Example Operational Notes: * VCO is assumed AC coupled increases impedance so that VCO output power is IN provided to the load rather than the PLL. Typical val- ues are 10Ω to 200Ω depending on the ...

Page 21

Application Information A block diagram of the basic phase locked loop is shown in Figure 1. FIGURE 1. Basic Charge Pump Phase Locked Loop LOOP GAIN EQUATIONS A linear control system model of the phase feedback for a PLL in ...

Page 22

Application Information other terms in the gain and phase Equations (5), (6) will have to compensate by the corresponding “1/w” or “1/w Examination of Equations (3), (4), (6) indicates the damping resistor variable R2 could be chosen to compensate the ...

Page 23

... Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted Thin Shrink Small Outline (TSSOP) Package Order Number LMX2370TM * For Tape and Reel (2500 units per reel) Order Number LMX2370TMX NS Package Number MTC20 23 www.national.com ...

Page 24

Physical Dimensions www.national.com inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued) Chip Scale Package For Tape and Reel (2500 Units Per Reel) Order Numbers: LMX2370SLBX NS Package Number SLB24A 24 ...

Page 25

... BANNED SUBSTANCE COMPLIANCE National Semiconductor certifies that the products and packing materials meet the provisions of the Customer Products Stewardship Specification (CSP-9-111C2) and the Banned Substances and Materials of Interest Specification (CSP-9-111S2) and contain no ‘‘Banned Substances’’ as defined in CSP-9-111S2. ...

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