EVAL-AD5821AEBZ Analog Devices Inc, EVAL-AD5821AEBZ Datasheet - Page 11

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EVAL-AD5821AEBZ

Manufacturer Part Number
EVAL-AD5821AEBZ
Description
Evaluation Board I.c.
Manufacturer
Analog Devices Inc
Datasheet

Specifications of EVAL-AD5821AEBZ

Number Of Dac's
1
Number Of Bits
10
Outputs And Type
1, Single Ended
Sampling Rate (per Second)
400k
Data Interface
I²C
Settling Time
250µs
Dac Type
Current
Voltage Supply Source
Single
Operating Temperature
-30°C ~ 80°C
Utilized Ic / Part
AD5821A
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
THEORY OF OPERATION
The AD5821A is a fully integrated, 10-bit DAC with 120 mA
output current sink capability. It is intended for driving voice
coil actuators in applications such as lens autofocus, image
stabilization, and optical zoom. The circuit diagram is shown in
Figure 20. A 10-bit current output DAC coupled with Resistor R
generates the voltage that drives the noninverting input of the
operational amplifier. This voltage also appears across the R
resistor and generates the sink current required to drive the
voice coil.
Resistor R and Resistor R
Therefore, the temperature coefficient and any nonlinearities
over temperature are matched, and the output drift over tempera-
ture is minimized. Diode D1 is an output protection diode.
SERIAL INTERFACE
The AD5821A is controlled using the industry-standard I
2-wire serial protocol. Data can be written to or read from the
DAC at data rates of up to 400 kHz. After a read operation, the
contents of the input register are reset to all 0s.
I
An I
generate the serial clock (SCL) and read and write data on
the serial data line (SDA) to and from slave devices such as
the AD5821A. On all devices on an I
connected to the SDA line and the SCL pin connected to the
SCL line of the master device. I
lines low; pulling high is achieved by pull-up resistors, R
value of R
maximum load current that the I
standard device).
SDA
1.8V
SCL
2
C BUS OPERATION
R
P
2
C bus operates with one or more master devices that
R
Figure 20. Block Diagram Showing Connection to Voice Coil
P
INTERFACE
I
2
P
C SERIAL
DGND
SDA
SCL
depends on the data rate, bus capacitance, and the
I
2
C MASTER
DEVICE
AD5821A
REFERENCE
OUTPUT DAC
Figure 21. Typical I
XSHUTDOWN
CURRENT
10-BIT
SENSE
I
2
DEVICE
C SLAVE
are interleaved and matched.
2
2
C devices can only pull the bus
C device can sink (3 mA for a
POWER-ON
RESET
R
2
C bus, the SDA pin is
2
C Bus
V
DD
AD5821A
R
SENSE
DGND
3.3Ω
AGND
D1
V
I
2
DD
DEVICE
C SLAVE
P
. The
2
C
I
SINK
SENSE
Rev. 0 | Page 11 of 16
When the bus is idle, SCL and SDA are both high. The master
device initiates a serial bus operation by generating a start
condition, which is defined as a high-to-low transition on the
SDA low while SCL is high. The slave device connected to the
bus responds to the start condition and shifts in the next eight
data bits under control of the serial clock.
These eight data bits consist of a 7-bit address, plus a read/write
(R/ W ) bit that is 0 if data is to be written to a device, and 1 if
data is to be read from a device. Each slave device on an I
must have a unique address. The address of the AD5821A is
0001100; however, 0001101, 0001110, and 0001111 address the
part because the last two bits are unused/don’t cares (see
and
equals eight bits of data, the write address of the AD5821A is
00011000 (0x18) and the read address is 00011001 (0x19) (see
Figure 22
At the end of the address data, after the R/ W bit, the slave
device that recognizes its own address responds by generating
an acknowledge (ACK) condition. This is defined as the slave
device pulling SDA low while SCL is low before the ninth clock
pulse and keeping it low during the ninth clock pulse. Upon
receiving the ACK, the master device can clock data into the
AD5821A in a write operation, or it can clock it out in a read
operation. Data must change either during the low period of the
clock (because SDA transitions during the high period define a
start condition), or during a stop condition, as described in the
Data Format
I
an ACK at the end of each block. Because the AD5821A requires
10 bits of data, two data-words must be written to it when a
write operation occurs, or read from it when a read operation
occurs. At the end of a read or write operation, the AD5821A
acknowledges the second data byte. The master generates a stop
condition, defined as a low-to-high transition on SDA while SCL
is high, to end the transaction.
DATA FORMAT
Data is written to the AD5821A high byte first, MSB first, and is
shifted into the 16-bit input register. After all data is shifted in,
data from the input register is transferred to the DAC register.
Because the DAC requires only 10 bits of data, not all bits of the
input register data are used. The MSB is reserved for an active-
high, software-controlled, power-down function.
The data format is shown in Table 6. When referring to this table,
note that Bit 14 is unused; Bit 13 to Bit 4 correspond to the DAC
data bits, D9 to D0; and Bit 3 to Bit 0 are unused.
During a read operation, data is read in the same bit order.
2
C data is divided into blocks of eight bits, and the slave generates
Figure 23
and
section.
). Because the address plus the R/
Figure 23
).
W bit always
AD5821A
Figure 22
2
C bus

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