ADF4157BRUZ-RL Analog Devices Inc, ADF4157BRUZ-RL Datasheet

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ADF4157BRUZ-RL

Manufacturer Part Number
ADF4157BRUZ-RL
Description
IC,FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER,CMOS,TSSOP,16PIN,PLASTIC
Manufacturer
Analog Devices Inc
Type
Fractional N Synthesizer (RF)r
Datasheet

Specifications of ADF4157BRUZ-RL

Pll
Yes
Input
CMOS
Output
Clock
Number Of Circuits
1
Ratio - Input:output
2:1
Differential - Input:output
Yes/No
Frequency - Max
6GHz
Divider/multiplier
Yes/Yes
Voltage - Supply
2.7 V ~ 3.3 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
16-TSSOP
Frequency-max
6GHz
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
For Use With
EVAL-ADF4157EB1Z - BOARD EVALUATION FOR ADF4157
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
FEATURES
RF bandwidth to 6 GHz
25-bit fixed modulus allows subhertz frequency resolution
2.7 V to 3.3 V power supply
Separate V
Programmable charge pump currents
3-wire serial interface
Digital lock detect
Power-down mode
Pin compatible with the following frequency synthesizers:
Cycle slip reduction for faster lock times
APPLICATIONS
Satellite communications terminals, radar equipment
Instrumentation equipment
Personal mobile radio (PMR)
Base stations for mobile radio
Wireless handsets
Rev. A
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
ADF4110/ADF4111/ADF4112/ADF4113/
ADF4106/ADF4153/ADF4154/ADF4156
P
allows extended tuning voltage
MUXOUT
REF
DATA
CLK
CE
LE
IN
ADF4157
HIGH Z
REGISTER
OUTPUT
32-BIT
DATA
DOUBLER
MUX
×2
AGND
V
DGND
SD
V
R
N
DD
DD
DIV
DIV
OUT
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
DGND
R COUNTER
5-BIT
DETECT
LOCK
FRACTION
INTERPOLATOR
REG
THIRD-ORDER
FRACTIONAL
AV
High Resolution 6 GHz Fractional-N
DD
Figure 1.
DV
MODULUS
DIVIDER
DD
2
÷2
25
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.461.3113
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADF4157 is a 6 GHz fractional-N frequency synthesizer with
a 25-bit fixed modulus, allowing subhertz frequency resolution
at 6 GHz. It consists of a low noise digital phase frequency detector
(PFD), a precision charge pump, and a programmable reference
divider. There is a Σ-Δ based fractional interpolator to allow
programmable fractional-N division. The INT and FRAC values
define an overall N divider, N = INT + (FRAC/2
features cycle slip reduction circuitry, which leads to faster lock
times without the need for modifications to the loop filter.
Control of all on-chip registers is via a simple 3-wire interface.
The device operates with a power supply ranging from 2.7 V to
3.3 V and can be powered down when not in use.
V
P
CPGND
+
FREQUENCY
N COUNTER
DETECTOR
INTEGER
PHASE
REG
RFCP4
Frequency Synthesizer
©2007–2008 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
RFCP3 RFCP2
CURRENT
SETTING
REFERENCE
CHARGE
PUMP
R
SET
RFCP1
CSR
CP
RF
RF
ADF4157
IN
IN
25
A
B
). The ADF4157
www.analog.com

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ADF4157BRUZ-RL Summary of contents

Page 1

FEATURES RF bandwidth to 6 GHz 25-bit fixed modulus allows subhertz frequency resolution 2 3.3 V power supply Separate V allows extended tuning voltage P Programmable charge pump currents 3-wire serial interface Digital lock detect Power-down mode Pin ...

Page 2

ADF4157 TABLE OF CONTENTS Features .............................................................................................. 1 Applications ....................................................................................... 1 General Description ......................................................................... 1 Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1 Revision History ............................................................................... 2 Specifications ..................................................................................... 3 Timing Specifications .................................................................. 4 Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................ 5 Thermal Resistance ...................................................................... 5 ESD ...

Page 3

SPECIFICATIONS 2 3 dBm referred to 50 Ω. Table 1. Parameter B Version RF CHARACTERISTICS ( Input Frequency (RF ) 0.5/6.0 IN REFERENCE CHARACTERISTICS REF ...

Page 4

ADF4157 TIMING SPECIFICATIONS 2 3 dBm referred to 50 Ω. Table 2. Parameter Limit MIN MAX ...

Page 5

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS T = 25°C, GND = AGND = DGND = Table 3. Parameter AV /DV to AGND/DGND AGND/DGND / ...

Page 6

ADF4157 PIN CONFIGURATIONS AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS SET CPGND 3 14 ADF4157 TOP VIEW AGND 4 13 (Not to Scale REF ...

Page 7

TSSOP LFCSP Pin No. Pin No. Mnemonic 15 16 (EPAD) 21 (EPAD) Exposed Pad (EPAD) Description Positive Power Supply for the Digital Section. Decoupling capacitors to the digital ground plane should be ...

Page 8

ADF4157 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS PFD = 25 MHz, loop bandwidth = 20 kHz, reference = 100 MHz, I phase noise system –5 – 4/5 –15 –20 –25 –30 –35 – ...

Page 9

CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION REFERENCE INPUT SECTION The reference input stage is shown in Figure 11. SW1 and SW2 are normally closed switches. SW3 is normally open. When power-down is initiated, SW3 is closed and SW1 and SW2 are open. This ensures ...

Page 10

ADF4157 PHASE FREQUENCY DETECTOR (PFD) AND CHARGE PUMP The PFD takes inputs from the R counter and the N counter and produces an output proportional to the phase and fre- quency difference between them. Figure simplified schematic ...

Page 11

REGISTER MAPS MUXOUT 12-BIT INTEGER VALUE (INT) CONTROL DB31 DB30 DB29 DB28 DB27 DB26 DB25 DB24 DB23 DB22 DB21 DB20 DB19 DB18 DB17 DB16 DB15 DB14 DB13 DB12 DB11 DB10 DB9 DB8 DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 ...

Page 12

ADF4157 FRAC/INT REGISTER (R0) MAP With R0[2:0] set to 000, the on-chip FRAC/INT register is programmed as shown in Figure 17. Reserved Bit The reserved bit should be set to 0 for normal operation. MUXOUT The on-chip multiplexer is controlled ...

Page 13

LSB FRAC REGISTER (R1) MAP With R1[2:0] set to 001, the on-chip LSB FRAC register is programmed as shown in Figure 18. 13-Bit LSB FRAC Value These 13 bits, along with Bits DB[14:3] in the INT/FRAC register (R0), control what ...

Page 14

ADF4157 R DIVIDER REGISTER (R2) MAP With R2[2:0] set to 010, the on-chip R divider register is programmed as shown in Figure 19. CSR Enable Setting this bit to 1 enables cycle slip reduction. This is a method for improving ...

Page 15

DBB CURRENT SETTING DB31 DB30 DB29 DB28 DB27 DB26 DB25 DB24 DB23 DB22 DB21 DB20 DB19 DB18 DB17 DB16 DB15 DB14 DB13 DB12 DB11 DB10 DB9 DB8 DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 CPI4 ...

Page 16

ADF4157 FUNCTION REGISTER (R3) MAP With R3[2:0] set to 011, the on-chip function register is programmed as shown in Figure 20. Reserved Bits All reserved bits should be set to 0 for normal operation. Σ-Δ Reset For most applications, DB14 ...

Page 17

TEST REGISTER (R4) MAP With R4[2:0] set to 100, the on-chip test register (R4) is programmed as shown in Figure 21. Negative Bleed Current Setting Bits DB[24:23 turns on the constant negative bleed current. This ensures that the ...

Page 18

ADF4157 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION INITIALIZATION SEQUENCE After powering up the part, this programming sequence must be followed: 1. Test register (R4) 2. Function register (R3 divider register (R2) 4. LSB FRAC register (R1) 5. FRAC/INT register (R0) RF SYNTHESIZER: ...

Page 19

FASTLOCK TIMER AND REGISTER SEQUENCES If the fastlock mode is used, a timer value needs to be loaded into the PLL to determine the time spent in wide bandwidth mode. When Bits DB[20:19] in Register 4 (R4) are set to ...

Page 20

ADF4157 the input reference to avoid a possible feedthrough path on the board. LOW FREQUENCY APPLICATIONS The specification on the RF input is 0.5 GHz minimum; however, RF frequencies lower than this can be used, providing the mini- mum slew ...

Page 21

... Description 1 ADF4157BRUZ 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] 1 ADF4157BRUZ-RL 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] 1 ADF4157BRUZ-RL7 16-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package [TSSOP] ADF4157BCPZ 1 20-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_VQ] 1 ADF4157BCPZ-RL 20-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_VQ] ...

Page 22

ADF4157 NOTES Rev Page ...

Page 23

NOTES Rev Page ADF4157 ...

Page 24

ADF4157 NOTES ©2007–2008 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. D05874-0-1/09(A) Rev Page ...

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