ATMEGA128A-AN Atmel, ATMEGA128A-AN Datasheet - Page 211

• Manufacturer Part Number: ATMEGA128A-AN
• Description: IC MCU AVR 128K FLASH 64TQFP
• Manufacturer: Atmel
• Series: AVR® ATmegar

Specifications of ATMEGA128A-AN

• Core Processor: AVR
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 16MHz
• Connectivity: EBI/EMI, I²C, SPI, UART/USART
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 53
• Program Memory Size: 128KB (64K x 16)
• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Eeprom Size: 4K x 8
• Ram Size: 4K x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
• Data Converters: A/D 8x10b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 85°C
• Package / Case: 64-TQFP
• Core: AVR8
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

8151H–AVR–02/11
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Assembly Code Example
ldi
(1<<TWINT)|(1<<TWSTA)|
out
wait1:
in
sbrs r16,TWINT
rjmp wait1
in
andi r16, 0xF8
cpi
brne ERROR
ldi
out
ldi
(1<<TWEN)
out
wait2:
in
sbrs r16,TWINT
rjmp wait2
in
andi r16, 0xF8
cpi
brne ERROR
ldi
out
ldi
(1<<TWEN)
out
wait3:
in
sbrs r16,TWINT
rjmp wait3
in
andi r16, 0xF8
cpi
brne ERROR
ldi
(1<<TWINT)|(1<<TWEN)|
out
r16,
(1<<TWEN)
TWCR, r16
r16,TWCR
r16,TWSR
r16, START
r16, SLA_W
TWDR, r16
r16, (1<<TWINT) |
TWCR, r16
r16,TWCR
r16,TWSR
r16, MT_SLA_ACK
r16, DATA
TWDR, r16
r16, (1<<TWINT) |
TWCR, r16
r16,TWCR
r16,TWSR
r16, MT_DATA_ACK
r16,
(1<<TWSTO)
TWCR, r16
In the following an assembly and C implementation of the example is given. Note that the code
below assumes that several definitions have been made for example by using include-files.
C Example
TWCR =
(1<<TWINT)|(1<<TWSTA)|
while (!(TWCR & (1<<TWINT)))
if ((TWSR & 0xF8) != START)
TWDR = SLA_W;
TWCR = (1<<TWINT) |
(1<<TWEN);
while (!(TWCR & (1<<TWINT)))
if ((TWSR & 0xF8) !=
MT_SLA_ACK)
TWDR = DATA;
TWCR = (1<<TWINT) |
(1<<TWEN);
while (!(TWCR & (1<<TWINT)))
if ((TWSR & 0xF8) !=
MT_DATA_ACK)
TWCR = (1<<TWINT)|(1<<TWEN)|
(1<<TWEN)
(1<<TWSTO);
;
ERROR();
;
ERROR();
;
ERROR();
Comments
Send START condition
Wait for TWINT flag set. This indicates that
the START condition has been transmitted
Check value of TWI Status Register. Mask
prescaler bits. If status different from START
go to ERROR
Load SLA_W into TWDR Register. Clear
TWINT bit in TWCR to start transmission of
address
Wait for TWINT flag set. This indicates that
the SLA+W has been transmitted, and
ACK/NACK has been received.
Check value of TWI Status Register. Mask
prescaler bits. If status different from
MT_SLA_ACK go to ERROR
Load DATA into TWDR Register. Clear
TWINT bit in TWCR to start transmission of
data
Wait for TWINT flag set. This indicates that
the DATA has been transmitted, and
ACK/NACK has been received.
Check value of TWI Status Register. Mask
prescaler bits. If status different from
MT_DATA_ACK go to ERROR
Transmit STOP condition
ATmega128A
211