P87C660X2BBD,157 NXP Semiconductors, P87C660X2BBD,157 Datasheet - Page 12

• Manufacturer Part Number: P87C660X2BBD,157
• Description: IC 80C51 MCU 16K OTP 44-LQFP
• Manufacturer: NXP Semiconductors
• Series: 87Cr

Specifications of P87C660X2BBD,157

• Core Processor: 8051
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 33MHz
• Connectivity: EBI/EMI, I²C, UART/USART
• Peripherals: POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 32
• Program Memory Size: 16KB (16K x 8)
• Program Memory Type: OTP
• Ram Size: 512 x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: 0°C ~ 70°C
• Package / Case: 44-LQFP
• Processor Series: P87C6x
• Core: 80C51
• Data Bus Width: 8 bit
• Data Ram Size: 512 B
• Interface Type: I2C, UART
• Maximum Clock Frequency: 16 MHz, 33 MHz
• Number Of Programmable I/os: 32
• Number Of Timers: 3
• Operating Supply Voltage: 2.7 V to 5.5 V
• Maximum Operating Temperature: + 70 C
• Mounting Style: SMD/SMT
• 3rd Party Development Tools: PK51, CA51, A51, ULINK2
• Minimum Operating Temperature: 0 C
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
• Eeprom Size: -
• Data Converters: -
• Lead Free Status / Rohs Status: Details
• Other names: 568-3204; 935273061157; P87C660X2BBD

Philips Semiconductors
LOW POWER MODES
Stop Clock Mode
The static design enables the clock speed to be reduced down to
0 MHz (stopped). When the oscillator is stopped, the RAM and
Special Function Registers retain their values. This mode allows
step-by-step utilization and permits reduced system power
consumption by lowering the clock frequency down to any value. For
lowest power consumption the Power Down mode is suggested.
Idle Mode
In the idle mode (see Table 2), the CPU puts itself to sleep while all
of the on-chip peripherals stay active. The instruction to invoke the
idle mode is the last instruction executed in the normal operating
mode before the idle mode is activated. The CPU contents, the
on-chip RAM, and all of the special function registers remain intact
during this mode. The idle mode can be terminated either by any
enabled interrupt (at which time the process is picked up at the
interrupt service routine and continued), or by a hardware reset
which starts the processor in the same manner as a power-on reset.
Power-Down Mode
To save even more power, a Power Down mode (see Table 2) can
be invoked by software. In this mode, the oscillator is stopped and
the instruction that invoked Power Down is the last instruction
executed. The on-chip RAM and Special Function Registers retain
their values down to 2 V and care must be taken to return V
minimum specified operating voltages before the Power Down Mode
is terminated.
Either a hardware reset or external interrupt can be used to exit from
Power Down. Reset redefines all the SFRs but does not change the
on-chip RAM. An external interrupt allows both the SFRs and the
on-chip RAM to retain their values.
To properly terminate Power Down, the reset or external interrupt
should not be executed before V
operating level and must be held active long enough for the
oscillator to restart and stabilize (normally less than 10 ms).
With an external interrupt, INT0 and INT1 must be enabled and
configured as level-sensitive. Holding the pin LOW restarts the
oscillator but bringing the pin back HIGH completes the exit. Once
the interrupt is serviced, the next instruction to be executed after
RETI will be the one following the instruction that put the device into
Power Down.
LPEP
The EPROM array contains some analog circuits that are not
required when V
greater than 3.6 V. The LPEP bit (AUXR.4), when set, will
powerdown these analog circuits resulting in a reduced supply
current. This bit should be set ONLY for applications that operate at
a V
POWER-ON FLAG
The Power-On Flag (POF) is set by on-chip circuitry when the V
level on the P8xC66xX2 rises from 0 to 5 V. The POF bit can be set
or cleared by software allowing a user to determine if the reset is the
result of a power-on or a warm start after powerdown. The V
must remain above 3 V for the POF to remain unaffected by the V
level.
2003 Oct 02
80C51 8-bit microcontroller family
RAM, low voltage (2.7 to 5.5 V), low power, high speed (30/33
MHz), two 400KB I
CC
less than 4 V.
CC
is less than 3.6 V but are required for a V
2
C interfaces
CC
is restored to its normal
16 KB OTP/ROM, 512B
CC
CC
CC
to the
level
CC
CC
12
2. to output a 50% duty cycle clock ranging from 61 Hz to 4 MHz at a
Design Consideration
When the idle mode is terminated by a hardware reset, the device
normally resumes program execution, from where it left off, up to
two machine cycles before the internal reset algorithm takes control.
On-chip hardware inhibits access to internal RAM in this event, but
access to the port pins is not inhibited. To eliminate the possibility of
an unexpected write when Idle is terminated by reset, the instruction
following the one that invokes Idle should not be one that writes to a
port pin or to external memory.
ONCE
The ONCE (“On-Circuit Emulation”) Mode facilitates testing and
debugging of systems without the device having to be removed from
the circuit. The ONCE Mode is invoked by:
1. Pull ALE LOW while the device is in reset and PSEN is HIGH;
2. Hold ALE LOW as RST is deactivated.
While the device is in ONCE Mode, the Port 0 pins go into a float
state, and the other port pins and ALE and PSEN are weakly pulled
HIGH. The oscillator circuit remains active. While the device is in
this mode, an emulator or test CPU can be used to drive the circuit.
Normal operation is restored when a normal reset is applied.
Programmable Clock-Out
A 50% duty cycle clock can be programmed to come out on P1.0.
This pin, besides being a regular I/O pin, has two alternate
functions. It can be programmed:
1. to input the external clock for Timer/Counter 2, or
To configure the Timer/Counter 2 as a clock generator, bit C/T2 (in
T2CON) must be cleared and bit T20E in T2MOD must be set. Bit
TR2 (T2CON.2) also must be set to start the timer.
The Clock-Out frequency depends on the oscillator frequency and
the reload value of Timer 2 capture registers (RCAP2H, RCAP2L)
as shown in this equation:
Where (RCAP2H,RCAP2L) = the content of RCAP2H and RCAP2L
taken as a 16-bit unsigned integer.
In the Clock-Out mode Timer 2 roll-overs will not generate an
interrupt. This is similar to when it is used as a baud-rate generator.
It is possible to use Timer 2 as a baud-rate generator and a clock
generator simultaneously. Note, however, that the baud-rate and the
Clock-Out frequency will be the same.
16 MHz operating frequency in 12-clock mode (122 Hz to 8 MHz in
6-clock mode).
n
n =
(65536 * RCAP2H, RCAP2L)
Mode
Oscillator Frequency
2 in 6-clock mode
4 in 12-clock mode
P8xC660X2/661X2
Product data