adp3811 Analog Devices, Inc., adp3811 Datasheet

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adp3811

Manufacturer Part Number
adp3811
Description
Secondary Side, Off-line Battery Charger Controllers
Manufacturer
Analog Devices, Inc.
Datasheet

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Part Number:
adp3811ARZ
Manufacturer:
ADI/亚德诺
Quantity:
20 000
a
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADP3810 and ADP3811 combine a programmable current
limit with a battery voltage limit to provide a constant current,
constant voltage battery charger controller. In secondary side,
REV. 0
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties
which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
FEATURES
Programmable Charge Current
High Precision Battery Voltage Limit
Precision 2.000 V Reference
Low Voltage Drop Current Sense: 300 mV Full Scale
Full Operation in Shorted and Open Battery Conditions
Drives Diode-Side of Optocoupler
Wide Operating Supply Range: 2.7 V to 16 V
Undervoltage Lockout
SO-8 Package
ADP3810
ADP3811
APPLICATIONS
Battery Charger Controller for:
Internal Precision Voltage Divider for Battery Sense
Four Final Battery Voltage Options Available: 4.2 V,
8.4 V, 12.6 V, 16.8 V
Adjustable Final Battery Voltage
LiIon Batteries (ADP3810)
NiCad, NiMH Batteries (ADP3811)
V
CTRL
V
REF
1.5M
GND
OUT
UVLO
80k
GM
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
V
CS
GM1
UVLO
UVLO
V
CC
ADP3810/
ADP3811
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 617/329-4700
Fax: 617/326-8703
off-line applications, the output directly drives the diode side of
an optocoupler to give isolated feedback control of a primary
side PWM. The circuitry includes two gain (g
sion 2.0 V reference, a control input buffer, an Undervoltage
Lock Out (UVLO) comparator, an output buffer and an over-
voltage comparator.
The current limit amplifier senses the voltage drop across an
external sense resistor to control the average current for charg-
ing a battery. The voltage drop can be adjusted from 25 mV
to 300 mV, giving a charging current limit from 100 mA to
1.2 amps with a 0.25
on the V
is high impedance, a filtered PWM output can be used to set
the voltage.
As the battery voltage approaches its voltage limit, the voltage
sense amplifier takes over to maintain a constant battery volt-
age. The two amplifiers essentially operate in an “OR” fash-
ion. Either the current is limited, or the voltage is limited.
The ADP3810 has internal thin-film resistors that are trimmed
to provide a precise final voltage for LiIon batteries. Four volt-
age options are available, corresponding to 1-4 LiIon cells as
follows: 4.2 V, 8.4 V, 12.6 V and 16.8 V.
The ADP3811 omits these resistors allowing any battery volt-
age to be programmed with external resistors.
V
REF
Battery Charger Controllers
CTRL
V
REF
input sets the voltage drop. Because this input
Secondary Side, Off-Line
V
SENSE
GM2
R1
World Wide Web Site: http://www.analog.com
R2
ADP3810/ADP3811
sense resistor. An external dc voltage
ADP3810
ONLY
COMP
© Analog Devices, Inc., 1996
m
) stages, a preci-

Related parts for adp3811

adp3811 Summary of contents

Page 1

... The ADP3810 has internal thin-film resistors that are trimmed to provide a precise final voltage for LiIon batteries. Four volt- age options are available, corresponding to 1-4 LiIon cells as follows: 4.2 V, 8.4 V, 12.6 V and 16.8 V. The ADP3811 omits these resistors allowing any battery volt- age to be programmed with external resistors. FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM V ...

Page 2

... Units –315 –300 –285 mV –32 –25 –18 mV 0.0 1 –1.0 +1.0 % 210k 420k 630k 840k –2.5 +2 2.000 V –1.0 +1.0 % –1.8 +1.8 % –0.25 +0.25 % 0.004 0. 0.1 0 V/V 2.65 2.7 V 2.5 2 for the ADP3811. SENSE REV. 0 ...

Page 3

... Input Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0 CTRL CS V Input Range (ADP3811 –0 SENSE V Input Range (ADP3810 –0 SENSE Maximum Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 500 mW Operating Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . – +85 C Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 150 C Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) ...

Page 4

... ADP3810/ADP3811 –Typical Performance Characteristics 2.004 V = +10V CC 2 TYPICAL PARTS I = 100µA L 2.002 C = 0.1µF L 2.000 1.998 1.996 1.994 –50 – 100 TEMPERATURE – C Figure 2. Reference Output Voltage vs. Temperature for Two Typical Parts – +10V 100µA – 0.1µF L – ...

Page 5

... FREQUENCY – Hz Figure 11. GM2 Open-Loop Gain and Phase vs. Frequency 1 +10V CC 0.5 0 –0.5 –1.0 –1.5 –50 – 100 TEMPERATURE – C Figure 14. ADP3811 GM2 Offset vs. Temperature 2 + 2.0 1.5 1.0 0 SUPPLY VOLTAGE, V – Volts CC Figure 17. ADP3811 V Bias SENSE Current vs ...

Page 6

... COMP Distribution APPLICATIONS SECTION Functional Description The ADP3810 and ADP3811 are designed for charging NiCad, NiMH and LiIon batteries. Both parts provide accurate voltage sense and current sense circuitry to control the charge current and final battery voltage. Figure 1 shows a simplified battery charging circuit with the ADP3810/ADP3811 controlling an external dc-dc converter ...

Page 7

... The main difference between the ADP3810 and the ADP3811 is illustrated in Figure 1. The resistors R1 and R2 are external for the ADP3811 and internal for the ADP3810. The ADP3810 is specifically designed for LiIon battery charging, and thus, the internal resistors are precision thin-film resistors laser trimmed for LiIon cell voltages ...

Page 8

... This is tested in a full feedback loop so that the single ac- curacy specification given in the specification table accounts for is lower accuracy all of the errors mentioned above. For the ADP3811, the resis- CS tors are external, so the final voltage accuracy needs to be deter- mined by the designer. Certainly, the tolerance of the resistors has a large impact on the final voltage accuracy, and 1% or bet- ter is recommended ...

Page 9

... V (e.g., with a shorted battery bat- tery discharged below it’s minimum voltage), the ADP3810/ ADP3811 will be in Undervoltage Lock Out (UVLO) and will not drive the optocoupler. In this condition, the primary PWM circuit will run at its designed current limit. The V ADP3810/ADP3811 can be boosted using the circuit shown in Figure 23 ...

Page 10

... ADP3810/ADP3811 battery voltage is at least 1.5 V with a programmed charge cur- rent of 0.1 A. For a higher programmed charge current, the battery voltage can drop below 1.5 V, and V above 2.7 V. This is because of the additional energy in the flyback transformer, which transfers more energy through the 10 nF capacitor The 22 F bypass capacitor stores the energy transferred through the 10 nF capacitor ...

Page 11

... The voltage loop directly senses the battery voltage. Since the ADP3810 is used in this circuit instead of the ADP3811 connected directly to the battery. The internal resistors set the battery voltage to 8 this case. Of course, other voltage ...

Page 12

... Buck Converter (Figure 28 Linear Regulator (Figure 29). GM1 and GM2 b. NPN Darlington are the internal GM amplifiers of the ADP3810/ADP3811, and GM3 is the buffered output stage that drives the optocoupler. The primary side in Figure 23 is represented here by the “Power Stage,” ...

Page 13

... Power Stage (General): GM4 = Power Stage (Voltage Loop): GM4 = 0.091 A/V Power Stage (Current Loop): GM4 = 1.0 A/V The gains for the ADP3810/ADP3811 GM amplifiers are based on typical measurements of the IC’s open-loop gain, and they are expressed in units of milliamps per volt. The dc voltage gain REV. 0 GM4 1nF 1 ...

Page 14

... To simplify the analysis further, the loop gain is split into two components: the gain from the battery to the ADP3810/ ADP3811’s COMP pin and the gain from the COMP pin back to the battery. Because the compensation of each loop depends upon the RC network on the COMP pin convenient choice for dividing the loop calculations ...

Page 15

... C the effective gain calculated at 1.9 kHz, the impedance of C the gain becomes 1.9 kHz EA G LOSS = 38.9 dB – 13 25.5 dB –15– ADP3810/ADP3811 ), f , and f LOOP PM 20 log GM 3 ITX 0.36 3 log ...

Page 16

... ADP3810/ADP3811 Step 14. Calculate value realize G C2 Assuming that short, R forms a resistor divider with C2 C2 R3, reducing the loop gain. To calculate R tor ratio to give an attenuation of 25.5 dB, which is a loss of 1/20 provide some margin in the circuit for gain fluctuations in ...

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