AD73322LARU Analog Devices Inc, AD73322LARU Datasheet - Page 32

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AD73322LARU

Manufacturer Part Number
AD73322LARU
Description
IC ANALOG FRONT END DUAL 28TSSOP
Manufacturer
Analog Devices Inc
Datasheet

Specifications of AD73322LARU

Rohs Status
RoHS non-compliant
Number Of Bits
16
Number Of Channels
4
Power (watts)
73mW
Voltage - Supply, Analog
2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
Voltage - Supply, Digital
2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
Package / Case
28-TSSOP

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AD73322L
DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS
The AD73322L features both differential inputs and outputs
on each channel to provide optimal performance and avoid
common-mode noise. It is also possible to interface either
inputs or outputs in single-ended mode. This section details the
choice of input and output configurations and also gives some
tips towards successful configuration of the analog interface
sections.
ANALOG INPUTS
There are several different ways in which the analog input
(encoder) section of the AD73322L can be interfaced to
external circuitry. It provides optional input amplifiers which
allow sources with high source impedance to drive the ADC
section correctly. When the input amplifiers are enabled, the
input channel is configured as a differential pair of inverting
amplifiers referenced to the internal reference (REFCAP) level.
The inverting terminals of the input amplifier pair are
designated as Pins VINP1 and VINN1 for Channel 1 (VINP2
and VINN2 for Channel 2). The amplifier feedback connections
are available on Pins VFBP1 and VFBN1 for Channel 1 (VFBP2
and VFBN2 for Channel 2).
For applications where external signal buffering is required,
the input amplifiers can be bypassed and the ADC driven
directly. When the input amplifiers are disabled, the sigma-
delta modulator’s input section (SC PGA) is accessed directly
through the VFBP1 and VFBN1 pins for Channel 1 (VFBP2
and VFBN2 for Channel 2).
It is also possible to drive the ADCs in either differential or
single-ended modes. If the single-ended mode is chosen, it is
possible using software control to multiplex between two single-
ended inputs connected to the positive and negative input pins.
ANTI-ALIAS
0.047µF
0.047µF
FILTER
100Ω
100Ω
0.1µF
VOUTP1
VOUTN1
REFOUT
REFCAP
VFBN1
VFBP1
VINN1
VINP1
Figure 33. Analog Input (DC-Coupled)
V
REF
+6/–15dB
PGA
REFERENCE
GAIN
CONTINUOUS
±1
LOW-PASS
FILTER
TIME
AD73322L
V
REF
0/38dB
PGA
Rev. A | Page 32 of 48
The primary concerns in interfacing to the ADC are, first, to
provide adequate antialias filtering and to ensure that the signal
source drives the switched-capacitor input of the ADC
correctly. The sigma-delta design of the ADC and its over-
sampling characteristics simplify the antialias requirements, but
the single-pole RC filter is primarily intended to eliminate
aliasing of frequencies above the Nyquist frequency of the
sigma-delta modulator’s sampling rate (typically 2.048 MHz). It
may still require a more specific digital filter implementation in
the DSP to provide the final signal-frequency response
characteristics.
For optimum performance, the capacitors used for the
antialiasing filter must be of high quality dielectric (NPO). A
second concern is interfacing the signal source to the ADC’s
switched capacitor input load. The SC input presents a complex
dynamic load to a signal source, therefore, note that the slew
rate characteristic is an important consideration when choosing
external buffers for use with the AD73322L. The internal
inverting op amps on the AD73322L are specifically designed
to interface to the ADC’s SC input stage.
The AD73322L’s on-chip 38 dB preamplifier can be enabled
when there is not enough gain in the input circuit; the pre-
amplifier is configured by bits IGS0-2 of CRD. The total gain
must be configured to ensure that a full-scale input signal
produces a signal level at the input to the sigma-delta
modulator of the ADC that does not exceed the maximum
input range.
The dc biasing of the analog input signal is accomplished with
an on-chip voltage reference. If the input signal is not biased
at the internal reference level (via REFOUT), then it must be
ac-coupled with external coupling capacitors. CIN should be
0.1 µF or larger. The dc biasing of the input can then be
accomplished using resistors to REFOUT, as Figure 36 and
Figure 37 show.
Figure 34. Analog Input (DC-Coupled) Using External Amplifiers
OPTIONAL
BUFFER
ANTI-ALIAS
0.047µF
0.047µF
FILTER
100Ω
100Ω
0.1µF
VOUTP1
VOUTN1
REFOUT
REFCAP
VFBN1
VFBP1
VINN1
VINP1
V
REF
+6/–15dB
PGA
REFERENCE
GAIN
CONTINUOUS
±1
LOW-PASS
FILTER
TIME
AD73322L
V
REF
0/38dB
PGA

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