LTC3736EGN-1#PBF Linear Technology, LTC3736EGN-1#PBF Datasheet - Page 12

IC CTRLR SW SYNC DUAL 2PH 24SSOP

LTC3736EGN-1#PBF

Manufacturer Part Number
LTC3736EGN-1#PBF
Description
IC CTRLR SW SYNC DUAL 2PH 24SSOP
Manufacturer
Linear Technology
Series
PolyPhase®r
Type
Step-Down (Buck)r
Datasheet

Specifications of LTC3736EGN-1#PBF

Internal Switch(s)
No
Synchronous Rectifier
Yes
Number Of Outputs
2
Voltage - Output
0.6 ~ 9.8 V
Current - Output
1A
Frequency - Switching
450kHz ~ 580kHz
Voltage - Input
2.75 ~ 9.8 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
24-SSOP
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Power - Output
-
OPERATIO
LTC3736-1
The FREQ pin can be floated, tied to V
select 550kHz, 750kHz or 300kHz respectively.
The selection of switching frequency is a tradeoff between
efficiency and component size. Low frequency operation
increases efficiency by reducing MOSFET switching losses,
but requires larger inductance and/or capacitance to main-
tain low output ripple voltage.
Dropout Operation
When the input supply voltage (V
the output voltage, the rate of change of the inductor
current while the external P-channel MOSFET is on (ON
cycle) decreases. This reduction means that the P-channel
MOSFET will remain on for more than one oscillator cycle
if the inductor current has not ramped up to the threshold
set by the EAMP on the I
input supply voltage will eventually cause the P-channel
MOSFET to be turned on 100%; i.e., DC. The output
voltage will then be determined by the input voltage minus
the voltage drop across the P-channel MOSFET and the
inductor.
Undervoltage Lockout
To prevent operation of the external MOSFETs below safe
input voltage levels, an undervoltage lockout is incorporated
in the LTC3736-1. When the input supply voltage (V
drops below 2.3V, the external P- and N-channel MOSFETs
and all internal circuitry are turned off except for the und-
ervoltage block, which draws only a few microamperes.
Peak Current Sense Voltage Selection and Slope
Compensation (IPRG1 and IPRG2 Pins)
When a controller is operating below 20% duty cycle, the
peak current sense voltage (between the SENSE
pins) allowed across the external P-channel MOSFET is
determined by:
where A is a constant determined by the state of the IPRG
pins. Floating the IPRG pin selects A = 1; tying IPRG to V
selects A = 5/3; tying IPRG to SGND selects A = 2/3. The
maximum value of V
12
V
SENSE MAX
(
)
U
=
A V
(Refer to Functional Diagram)
ITH
(
ITH
is typically about 1.98V, so the
TH
10
– . 0 7
pin. Further reduction in the
V
IN
)
) decreases towards
IN
or tied to SGND to
+
and SW
IN
IN
)
maximum sense voltage allowed across the external
P-channel MOSFET is 125mV, 85mV or 204mV for the
three respective states of the IPRG pin. The peak sense
voltages for the two controllers can be independently
selected by the IPRG1 and IPRG2 pins.
However, once the controller’s duty cycle exceeds 20%,
slope compensation begins and effectively reduces the
peak sense voltage by a scale factor given by the curve in
Figure 2.
The peak inductor current is determined by the peak sense
voltage and the on-resistance of the external P-channel
MOSFET:
Power Good (PGOOD) Pin
A window comparator monitors both feedback voltages
and the open-drain PGOOD output pin is pulled low when
either or both feedback voltages are not within ±10% of
the 0.6V reference voltage. PGOOD is low when the
LTC3736-1 is shut down or in undervoltage lockout.
2-Phase Operation
Why the need for 2-phase operation? Until recently, con-
stant frequency dual switching regulators operated both
controllers in phase (i.e., single phase operation). This
means that both topside MOSFETs (P-channel) are turned
I
PK
=
Figure 2. Maximum Peak Current vs Duty Cycle
110
100
V
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
SENSE MAX
R
0
DS ON
10
(
(
20
)
30
)
DUTY CYCLE (%)
40
50
60
70
80
90
37361 F02
100
37361f

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