ADM1028ARQ ON Semiconductor, ADM1028ARQ Datasheet - Page 6

• Manufacturer Part Number: ADM1028ARQ
• Description: IC SENSOR TEMP/FAN CTRL 16QSOP
• Manufacturer: ON Semiconductor

Specifications of ADM1028ARQ

• Rohs Status: RoHS non-compliant
• Function: Fan Control, Temp Monitor
• Topology: ADC, Register Bank
• Sensor Type: External & Internal
• Sensing Temperature: 0°C ~ 100°C, External Sensor
• Output Type: SMBus™
• Output Alarm: No
• Output Fan: Yes
• Voltage - Supply: 3 V ~ 5.5 V
• Operating Temperature: 0°C ~ 100°C
• Mounting Type: Surface Mount
• Package / Case: 16-QSOP

FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The ADM1028 is a low-cost temperature monitor and fan con-
troller for microprocessor-based systems. The temperature of
a remote sensor diode may be measured, allowing monitoring
of processor temperature in a single-processor system. An
on-chip temperature sensor allows monitoring of system ambient
temperature.
Measured values can be read out via the serial System Manage-
ment Bus, and values for limit comparisons can be programmed
in over the same serial bus.
The ADM1028 also contains a DAC for fan speed control. An
automatic hardware temperature trip point is provided for fault
tolerant fan control and the fan will be driven to full speed if this
is exceeded. Two interrupt outputs are provided, which will be
asserted if the software or hardware limits are exceeded.
Finally, the chip has remote reset and shutdown capabilities.
INTERNAL REGISTERS OF THE ADM1028
A brief description of the ADM1028’s principal internal registers
is given below. More detailed information on the function of
each register is given in Tables III to IX.
Configuration Register: Provides control and configuration.
Address Pointer Register: This register contains the address
that selects one of the other internal registers. When writing to
the ADM1028, the first byte of data is always a register address,
which is written to the Address Pointer Register.
Interrupt (INT) Status Register: This register provides status
of each Interrupt event.
Interrupt (INT) Mask Register: Allows masking of individual
interrupt sources.
Value and Limit Registers: The results of temperature mea-
surements are stored in these registers, along with their limit values.
Analog Output Register: The code controlling the analog
output DAC is stored in this register.
Alert Status Register: Indicates the status of the THERM
signal and GPI pin.
Remote Function Register: This register allows control of the
R_RST and R_OFF outputs.
ADM1028
TPC 7. Temperature Error vs. Differential-Mode
Noise Frequency
2
1
0
1
10
100
1k
FREQUENCY – Hz
10k
100k
1M
V
IN
10M
= 10mV p-p
100M
1B
–6–
Fan Speed Ramp Register: This register allows enabling/
disabling of DAC ramp, as well as providing control of fan
speed ramp rate.
SERIAL BUS INTERFACE
Control of the ADM1028 is carried out via the serial bus. The
ADM1028 is connected to this bus as a slave device, under the
control of a master device, e.g. the 810 chipset.
The ADM1028 has a 7-bit serial bus address. When the device
powers up, it will do so with a default serial bus address. The
SMBus address for the ADM1028 is 0101110 binary.
The serial bus protocol operates as follows:
1. The master initiates data transfer by establishing a START
2. Data is sent over the serial bus in sequences of nine clock
3. When all data bytes have been read or written, stop conditions
condition, defined as a high-to-low transition on the serial
data line SDA, while the serial clock line SCL remains high.
This indicates that an address/data stream will follow. All slave
peripherals connected to the serial bus respond to the START
condition, and shift in the next eight bits, consisting of a 7-bit
address (MSB first) plus an R/W bit, which determines the
direction of the data transfer, i.e., whether data will be written
to or read from the slave device.
The peripheral whose address corresponds to the transmitted
address responds by pulling the data line low during the low
period before the ninth clock pulse, known as the Acknowledge
Bit. All other devices on the bus now remain idle while the
selected device waits for data to be read from or written to it.
If the R/W bit is a 0, the master will write to the slave device.
If the R/W bit is a 1, the master will read from the slave device.
pulses, eight bits of data followed by an Acknowledge Bit from
the slave device. Transitions on the data line must occur
during the low period of the clock signal and remain stable
during the high period, as a low-to-high transition when the
clock is high may be interpreted as a STOP signal. The number
of data bytes that can be transmitted over the serial bus in a
single READ or WRITE operation is limited only by what
the master and slave devices can handle.
are established. In WRITE mode, the master will pull the
data line high during the tenth clock pulse to assert a STOP
TPC 8. Standby Supply Current vs. Temperature
2.3
2.2
2.1
2.0
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.6
1.5
–40
–30
–20
–10
0
10
20
TEMPERATURE – C
V
V
V
30
DD
DD
DD
40
= 5.5V
= 3.0V
= 3.3V
50
60
70
80
90
100
120
130
REV. B