AD5791 Analog Devices, AD5791 Datasheet

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AD5791

Manufacturer Part Number
AD5791
Description
Manufacturer
Analog Devices
Datasheet

Specifications of AD5791

Resolution (bits)
20bit
Dac Update Rate
1MSPS
Dac Settling Time
1µs
Max Pos Supply (v)
+16.5V
Single-supply
No
Dac Type
Unbuffered Vout
Dac Input Format
Ser,SPI

Available stocks

Company
Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
AD5791ARUZ
Manufacturer:
ADI/亚德诺
Quantity:
20 000
Part Number:
AD5791BRUZ
Manufacturer:
ADI/亚德诺
Quantity:
20 000
Data Sheet
FEATURES
1 ppm resolution
1 ppm INL
7.5 nV/√Hz noise spectral density
0.19 LSB long-term linearity stability
<0.05 ppm/°C temperature drift
1 μs settling time
1.4 nV-sec glitch impulse
Operating temperature range: −40°C to +125°C
20-lead TSSOP package
Wide power supply range up to ±16.5 V
35 MHz Schmitt triggered digital interface
1.8 V compatible digital interface
APPLICATIONS
Medical instrumentation
Test and measurement
Industrial control
High end scientific and aerospace instrumentation
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The
that operates from a bipolar supply of up to 33 V. The AD5791
accepts a positive reference input in the range 5 V to V
and a negative reference input in the range V
The
max, and operation is guaranteed monotonic with a ±1 LSB
DNL maximum specification.
The part uses a versatile 3-wire serial interface that operates at
clock rates up to 35 MHz and that is compatible with standard
SPI, QSPI™, MICROWIRE™, and DSP interface standards. The
part incorporates a power-on reset circuit that ensures the DAC
1
Rev. C
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Protected by U.S. Patent No. 7,884,747. Other patents pending.
AD5791
AD5791
1
offers a relative accuracy specification of ±1 LSB
is a single 20-bit, unbuffered voltage-output DAC
SS
+ 2.5 V to 0 V.
DD
− 2.5 V
±1 LSB INL, Voltage Output DAC
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.461.3113
Table 1. Complementary Devices
Part No.
AD8675
AD8676
ADA4898-1
Table 2. Related Device
Part No.
AD5781
output powers up to 0 V and in a known output impedance
state and remains in this state until a valid write to the device
takes place. The part provides an output clamp feature that
places the output in a defined load state.
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
RESET
IOV
SYNC
LDAC
SCLK
SDIN
SDO
CLR
CC
1 ppm Accuracy.
Wide Power Supply Range up to ±16.5 V.
Operating Temperature Range: −40°C to +125°C.
Low 7.5 nV/√Hz Noise Spectral Density.
Low 0.05 ppm/°C Temperature Drift.
DGND
V
CC
REGISTER
CONTROL
AND CLEAR LOGIC
POWER-ON-RESET
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
LOGIC
INPUT
SHIFT
AND
Description
18-bit, 0.5 LSB INL, voltage output DAC
V
©2010–2011 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
AD5791
SS
V
Description
Ultra precision, 36 V, 2.8 nV/√Hz rail-to-rail
output op amp
Ultra precision, 36 V, 2.8 nV/√Hz dual rail-to-
rail output op amp
High voltage, low noise, low distortion, unity
gain stable, high speed op amp
DD
20
AGND
DAC
REG
Figure 1.
20
V
1 ppm 20-Bit,
V
REFPF
REFNF
20-BIT
DAC
V
V
REFPS
REFNS
A1
6kΩ
AD5791
www.analog.com
6.8kΩ
R1
6.8kΩ
R
FB
R
INV
V
FB
OUT

Related parts for AD5791

AD5791 Summary of contents

Page 1

... GENERAL DESCRIPTION 1 The AD5791 is a single 20-bit, unbuffered voltage-output DAC that operates from a bipolar supply The AD5791 accepts a positive reference input in the range and a negative reference input in the range V The AD5791 offers a relative accuracy specification of ±1 LSB max, and operation is guaranteed monotonic with a ± ...

Page 2

... DAC Architecture....................................................................... 20   Serial Interface ............................................................................ 20   Hardware Control Pins.............................................................. 21   On-Chip Registers...................................................................... 22   AD5791 Features ............................................................................ 25   Power- V......................................................................... 25   Configuring the AD5791 .......................................................... 25   DAC Output State ...................................................................... 25   Linearity Compensation............................................................ 25   Output Amplifier Configuration.............................................. 25   Applications Information .............................................................. 27   Typical Operating Circuit ......................................................... 27   ...

Page 3

... REFN REFP 50 V/μs 1 μs 1 μs 7.5 nV/√Hz 7.5 nV/√Hz 7.5 nV/√Hz 1.1 μV p-p Rev Page AD5791 = 1. 5 Test Conditions/Comments B version + −10 V, REFP REFN T = 0°C to 105° version + −10 V REFP REFN 3 B version ...

Page 4

... X2 gain mode compensation capacitor on AD797. 7 Includes noise contribution from AD8676BRZ voltage reference buffers. 8 The AD5791 is configured in bias compensation mode with a low-pass RC filter on the output 300 Ω 143 pF.(total capacitance seen by the output buffer, lead capacitance, and so forth). 9 Current flowing in an individual logic pin. 10 Includes PSRR of AD8676BRZ voltage reference buffers ...

Page 5

... SCLK rising edge to SDO valid ( min SYNC rising edge to SCLK rising edge ignore 35 ns typ RESET pulse width low 150 ns typ RESET pulse activation time ) and timed from a voltage level Rev Page AD5791 = ...

Page 6

... AD5791 SCLK SYNC t 8 SDIN DB23 t 10 LDAC V OUT V OUT CLR V OUT RESET V OUT t 17 SCLK SYNC t 8 SDIN DB23 INPUT WORD SPECIFIES REGISTER TO BE READ SDO DB0 t 15 ...

Page 7

... DB23 INPUT WORD FOR DAC N DB23 SDO DB0 DB23 INPUT WORD FOR DAC N – 1 DB0 DB23 INPUT WORD FOR DAC N UNDEFINED Figure 4. Daisy-Chain Mode Timing Diagram Rev Page AD5791 DB0 DB0 ...

Page 8

... AD5791 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS T = 25°C, unless otherwise noted. Transient currents 100 mA do not cause SCR latch-up. Table 5. Parameter Rating V to AGND −0 + AGND − +0 −0 + DGND −0 ...

Page 9

... PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS Table 6. Pin Function Descriptions Pin No. Mnemonic Description 1 INV Connection to Inverting Input of External Amplifier. See the AD5791 Features section for further details Analog Output Voltage. OUT 3 V Positive Reference Sense Voltage Input. A voltage range ...

Page 10

... AD5791 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS 1.0 AD8676 REFERENCE BUFFERS 0.8 AD8675 OUTPUT BUFFER 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 –0.2 –0 +10V –0.6 REFP V = –10V REFN V = +15V –0 –15V SS –1.0 0 200000 400000 600000 DAC CODE Figure 6. Integral Nonlinearity Error vs. DAC Code, ±10 V Span 1 +125°C AD8676 REFERENCE BUFFERS +25°C ...

Page 11

... AD8675 OUTPUT BUFFER 0 INL MIN –0.1 –0.2 –0.3 12.5 13.0 13.5 14.0 14.5 15.0 15.5 V /| 1.5 INL MAX 1 25° +5V REFP REFN AD8676 REFERENCE BUFFERS 0 AD8675 OUTPUT BUFFER INL MIN 7.5 8.5 9.5 10.5 11.5 12.5 13.5 14.5 V (V) DD –2.5 –3.9 –5.3 –6.7 –9.1 –10.5 –12.9 –14.2 –15.5 –16.5 V (V) SS AD5791 85 105 125 16.0 16.5 15.5 16.5 ...

Page 12

... AD5791 0.4 DNL MAX 0.3 0.2 0 25° +10V REFP –10V REFN AD8676 REFERENCE BUFFERS AD8675 OUTPUT BUFFER –0.1 –0.2 –0.3 DNL MIN –0.4 12.5 13.0 13.5 14.0 14.5 15.0 V /| Figure 18. Differential Nonlinearity Error vs. Supply Voltage, ±10 V Span 0.4 DNL MAX 0 25° +5V –0.2 REFP ...

Page 13

... REFP REFN Figure 28. Integral Nonlinearity Error vs. Reference Voltage 0.4 DNL MAX 0.3 0.2 0 25° +15V –15V –0.1 SS AD8676 REFERENCE BUFFERS –0.2 AD8675 OUTPUT BUFFER –0.3 –0.4 –0.5 DNL MIN –0.6 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5 8.0 8.5 V /|V | (V) REFP REFN Figure 29. Differential Nonlinearity Error vs. Reference Voltage AD5791 14.5 15.5 16.5 9.0 9.5 10.0 9.0 9.5 10.0 ...

Page 14

... AD5791 0.60 0.55 0.50 0. 25° +15V DD 0. –15V SS AD8676 REFERENCE BUFFERS AD8675 OUTPUT BUFFER 0.35 0.30 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5 8.0 V /|V | (V) REFP REFN Figure 30. Zero-Scale Error vs. Reference Voltage 0.15 0.10 0. 25°C –0. +15V –15V SS –0.10 AD8676 REFERENCE BUFFERS AD8675 OUTPUT BUFFER –0.15 –0.20 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5 8.0 V /|V | (V) REFP REFN Figure 31. Midscale Error vs. Reference Voltage ...

Page 15

... LOAD = 10MΩ||20pF 4 CH3 5V CH4 5V 200ns Figure 40. Rising Full-Scale Voltage Step V = +15V –15V +10V REFP V = –10V REFN AD8676 REFERENCE BUFFERS OUTPUT UNBUFFERED LOAD = 10MΩ||20pF 3 4 CH3 5V CH4 5V 200ns Figure 41. Falling Full-Scale Voltage Step AD5791 ...

Page 16

... AD5791 10.8 ±10V V REF OUTPUT GAIN OF 1 10.6 BIAS COMPENSATION MODE 20pF COMPENSATION CAPACITOR RC LOW-PASS FILTER 10.4 10.2 10.0 9.8 9.6 9 TIME (µs) Figure 42. 500 Code Step Settling Time REF 9 OUTPUT GAIN OF 1 BIAS COMPENSATION MODE 20pF COMPENSATION CAPACITOR 8 RC LOW-PASS FILTER POSITIVE CODE ...

Page 17

... REFP 250 V REFN AD8675 OUTPUT BUFFER 200 150 100 50 0 –50 – TIME (µs) Figure 49. Glitch Impulse on Removal of Output Clamp V = +15V –15V +10V REFP V = –10V REFN CODE = MIDSCALE 1k 10k 100k = +10V = –10V Rev Page AD5791 ...

Page 18

... For fast settling applications, a high speed buffer amplifier is required to buffer the load from the 3.4 kΩ output impedance of the AD5791, in which case it is the amplifier that determines the settling time. Digital-to-Analog Glitch Impulse ...

Page 19

... AC Power Supply Rejection Ratio (AC PSRR) AC power supply rejection ratio is a measure of the rejection of the output voltage to ac changes in the power supplies applied to the DAC measured for a given amplitude and frequency change in power supply voltage and is expressed in decibels. Rev Page AD5791 ...

Page 20

... AGND through a ~6 kΩ internal resistor. OUT DAC ARCHITECTURE The architecture of the AD5791 consists of two matched DAC sections. A simplified circuit diagram is shown in Figure 50. The six MSBs of the 20-bit data-word are decoded to drive 63 switches E62. Each of these switches connects one of 63 ...

Page 21

... DAC updating or asynchronous DAC updating Synchronous DAC Update In this mode, LDAC is held low while data is being clocked into the input shift register. The DAC output is updated on the rising edge of SYNC . Rev Page AD5791 AD5781* SDIN SCLK SYNC SDO SDIN ...

Page 22

... The AD5791 The AD5791 The DAC register is loaded with the clearcode register value and the output is set accordingly The output is set according to the DAC register value The DAC register is loaded with the clearcode register value and the output is set accordingly. ...

Page 23

... Data Sheet Control Register The control register controls the mode of operation of the AD5791. Table 11. Control Register MSB DB23 DB22 DB21 DB20 DB19…DB11 W Register address Reserved R/ Table 12. Control Register Functions Function Description Reserved These bits are reserved and should be programmed to zero. ...

Page 24

... DAC register coding that is being used, either binary or twos complement. RESET Setting this bit returns the DB20 DB19 DB3 Software control register data 0 Reserved AD5791 to its power-on state. Rev Page Data Sheet DB2 DB1 DB0 1 2 RESET ...

Page 25

... V and shown in Table 12. OUTPUT AMPLIFIER CONFIGURATION There are a number of different ways that an output amplifier can be connected to the AD5791, depending on the voltage references applied and the desired output voltage span. Unity Gain Configuration Figure 52 shows an output amplifier configured for unity gain, ...

Page 26

... Logic 0. V REFP 1/2 AD8676 V V REFPF REFPS A1 20-BIT DAC V V REFNF REFNS 1/2 AD8676 REFN Figure 54. Output Amplifier in Gain of Two Configuration Rev Page Data Sheet 6.8kΩ 6.8kΩ 10pF INV V OUT V OUT AD8675, ADA4898-1 AD5791 ...

Page 27

... To meet the specified linearity, force sense buffers Figure 55. Typical Operating Circuit must be used on the reference inputs. Because the output AD5791 impedance of the required for driving low resistive, high capacitance loads. Rev Page AD5791 AD5791 is 3.4 kΩ, an output buffer is ...

Page 28

... OUTLINE DIMENSIONS COPLANARITY ORDERING GUIDE 1 Model Temperature Range AD5791BRUZ −40°C to +125°C AD5791ARUZ −40°C to +125°C EVAL-AD5791SDZ RoHS Compliant Part. ©2010–2011 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. D08964-0-11/11(C) 6.60 6.50 6. ...

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