AD7277 Analog Devices, AD7277 Datasheet - Page 22

• Manufacturer Part Number: AD7277
• Description: 3 MSPS,10-Bit ADC in 6-Lead TSOT
• Manufacturer: Analog Devices

Specifications of AD7277

• Resolution (bits): 10bit
• # Chan: 1
• Sample Rate: 3MSPS
• Interface: Ser,SPI
• Analog Input Type: SE-Uni
• Ain Range: Uni Vdd
• Adc Architecture: SAR
• Pkg Type: SOP,SOT

AD7276/AD7277/AD7278
SERIAL INTERFACE
Figure 31 through Figure 34 show the detailed timing diagrams
for serial interfacing to the AD7276, AD7277, and AD7278. The
serial clock provides the conversion clock and controls the transfer
of information from the AD7276/AD7277/AD7278 during
conversion.
The CS signal initiates the data transfer and conversion process.
The falling edge of CS puts the track-and-hold into hold mode
and takes the bus out of three-state. The analog input is sampled
and the conversion is initiated at this point.
For the AD7276, the conversion requires completing 14 SCLK
cycles. Once 13 SCLK falling edges have elapsed, the track-and-
hold goes back into track mode on the next SCLK rising edge,
as shown in Figure 31 at Point B. If the rising edge of CS occurs
before 14 SCLKs have elapsed, the conversion is terminated and
the SDATA line goes back into three-state. If 16 SCLKs are
considered in the cycle, the last two bits are zeros and SDATA
returns to three-state on the 16
Figure 32
For the AD7277, the conversion requires completing 12 SCLK
cycles. Once 11 SCLK falling edges elapse, the track-and-hold
goes back into track mode on the next SCLK rising edge, as
shown in Figure 33 at Point B. If the rising edge of CS occurs
before 12 SCLKs elapse, the conversion is terminated and the
SDATA line goes back into three-state. If 16 SCLKs are considered
in the cycle, the AD7277 clocks out four trailing zeros for the
last four bits and SDATA returns to three-state on the 16
falling edge, as shown in
For the AD7278, the conversion requires completing 10 SCLK
cycles. Once 9 SCLK falling edges elapse, the track-and-hold
goes back into track mode on the next rising edge. If the rising
edge of CS occurs before 10 SCLKs elapse, the part enters power-
down mode.
.
SDATA
SCLK
CS
THREE-
STATE
Figure 33
th
t
2
Z
SCLK falling edge, as shown in
2 LEADING
t
3
ZEROS
.
1
ZERO
Figure 31. AD7276 Serial Interface Timing Diagram 14 SCLK Cycle
2
DB11
3
DB10
t
CONVERT
th
4
SCLK
DB9
Rev. C | Page 22 of 28
t
t
4
6
5
t
7
If 16 SCLKs are considered in the cycle, then the AD7278 clocks
out six trailing zeros for the last six bits and SDATA returns to
three-state on the 16
If the user considers a 14 SCLK cycle serial interface for the
AD7276/AD7277/AD7278, then CS must be brought high after
the 14
ignored, and SDATA goes back into three-state. In this case, the
3 MSPS throughput can be achieved by using a 48 MHz clock
frequency.
CS going low clocks out the first leading zero to be read by the
microcontroller or DSP. The remaining data is then clocked out
by subsequent SCLK falling edges, beginning with the second
leading zero. Therefore, the first falling clock edge on the serial
clock provides the first leading zero and clocks out the second
leading zero. The final bit in the data transfer is valid on the 16
falling edge, because it is clocked out on the previous (15
falling edge.
In applications with a slower SCLK, it is possible to read data on
each SCLK rising edge. In such cases, the first falling edge of SCLK
clocks out the second leading zero and can be read on the first
rising edge. However, the first leading zero clocked out when
CS goes low is missed if read within the first falling edge. The
15
on the 15
If CS goes low just after one SCLK falling edge elapses, then CS
clocks out the first leading zero and can be read on the SCLK
rising edge. The next SCLK falling edge clocks out the second
leading zero and can be read on the following rising edge.
1/THROUGHPUT
DB1
th
falling edge of SCLK clocks out the last bit and can be read
th
13
t
SCLK falling edge. Then the last two trailing zeros are
5
th
B
DB0
rising SCLK edge.
14
t
9
th
SCLK falling edge, as shown in Figure 34.
THREE-STATE
t
QUIET
t
1
th
)
th