ATmega168 Atmel Corporation, ATmega168 Datasheet - Page 178

• Manufacturer Part Number: ATmega168
• Manufacturer: Atmel Corporation

Specifications of ATmega168

• Flash (kbytes): 16 Kbytes
• Pin Count: 32
• Max. Operating Frequency: 20 MHz
• Cpu: 8-bit AVR
• # Of Touch Channels: 16
• Hardware Qtouch Acquisition: No
• Max I/o Pins: 23
• Ext Interrupts: 24
• Usb Speed: No
• Usb Interface: No
• Spi: 2
• Twi (i2c): 1
• Uart: 1
• Graphic Lcd: No
• Video Decoder: No
• Camera Interface: No
• Adc Channels: 8
• Adc Resolution (bits): 10
• Adc Speed (ksps): 15
• Analog Comparators: 1
• Resistive Touch Screen: No
• Temp. Sensor: No
• Crypto Engine: No
• Sram (kbytes): 1
• Eeprom (bytes): 512
• Self Program Memory: YES
• Dram Memory: No
• Nand Interface: No
• Picopower: No
• Temp. Range (deg C): -40 to 85
• I/o Supply Class: 1.8 to 5.5
• Operating Voltage (vcc): 1.8 to 5.5
• Fpu: No
• Mpu / Mmu: no / no
• Timers: 3
• Output Compare Channels: 6
• Input Capture Channels: 1
• Pwm Channels: 6
• 32khz Rtc: Yes
• Calibrated Rc Oscillator: Yes

2545T–AVR–05/11
For the assembly code, the baud rate parameter is assumed to be stored in the r17:r16
Registers.
Note:
More advanced initialization routines can be made that include frame format as parameters, dis-
able interrupts and so on. However, many applications use a fixed setting of the baud and
control registers, and for these types of applications the initialization code can be placed directly
in the main routine, or be combined with initialization code for other I/O modules.
Assembly code example
C code example
USART_Init:
#define FOSC 1843200 // Clock Speed
#define BAUD 9600
#define MYUBRR FOSC/16/BAUD-1
void main( void )
{
...
...
}
void USART_Init( unsigned int ubrr)
{
}
; Set baud rate
out
out
; Enable receiver and transmitter
ldi
out
; Set frame format: 8data, 2stop bit
ldi
out
ret
USART_Init(MYUBRR)
/*Set baud rate */
UBRR0H = (unsigned char)(ubrr>>8);
UBRR0L = (unsigned char)ubrr;
Enable receiver and transmitter */
UCSR0B = (1<<RXEN0)|(1<<TXEN0);
/* Set frame format: 8data, 2stop bit */
UCSR0C = (1<<USBS0)|(3<<UCSZ00);
1.
See ”About code examples” on page 8.
UBRRnH, r17
UBRRnL, r16
r16, (1<<RXENn)|(1<<TXENn)
UCSRnB,r16
r16, (1<<USBSn)|(3<<UCSZn0)
UCSRnC,r16
(1)
(1)
ATmega48/88/168
178