LMX2352TM National Semiconductor, LMX2352TM Datasheet

07B5847

LMX2352TM

Manufacturer Part Number
LMX2352TM
Description
07B5847
Manufacturer
National Semiconductor
Datasheet

Specifications of LMX2352TM

Pll Type
Frequency Synthesis
Frequency
1.2GHz
Supply Current
4.75mA
Supply Voltage Range
2.7V To 5.5V
Digital Ic Case Style
TSSOP
No. Of Pins
24
Rohs Compliant
No

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© 2001 National Semiconductor Corporation
LMX2350/LMX2352
PLLatinum Fractional N RF / Integer N IF
Dual Low Power Frequency Synthesizer
LMX2350 2.5 GHz/550 MHz
LMX2352 1.2 GHz/550 MHz
General Description
The LMX2350/2352 is part of a family of monolithic inte-
grated fractional N/ Integer N frequency synthesizers de-
signed to be used in a local oscillator subsystem for a radio
transceiver. It is fabricated using National’s 0.5µ ABiC V
silicon BiCMOS process. The LMX2350/2352 contains dual
modulus prescalers along with modulo 15 or 16 fractional
compensation circuitry in the RF divider. A 16/17 or 32/33
prescale ratio can be selected for the LMX2350, and the
LMX2352 provides 8/9 or 16/17 prescale ratios. The IF
circuitry for both the LMX2350 and LMX2352 contains an 8/9
prescaler, and is fully programmable. Using a fractional N
phase locked loop technique, the LMX2350 /52 can gener-
ate very stable low noise control signals for UHF and VHF
voltage controlled oscillators (VCOs).
For the RF PLL, a highly flexible 16 level programmable
charge pump supplies output current magnitudes from
100µA to 1.6mA. Two uncommitted CMOS outputs can be
used to provide external control signals, or configured to
FastLock
LMX2350/2352 via a three wire interface (Data, LE, Clock).
Supply voltage can range from 2.7 V to 5.5 V. The LMX2350/
Block Diagram
mode. Serial data is transferred into the
DS100831
LMX2352 family features very low current consumption; typi-
cally LMX2350 (2.5 GHz) 6.5 mA, LMX2352 (1.2 GHz) 4.75
mA at 3.0V. The LMX2350/2352 are available in a 24-pin
TSSOP and 24-pin CSP surface mount plastic package.
Features
n 2.7 V to 5.5 V operation
n Low current consumption
n Programmable or logical power down mode
n Modulo 15 or 16 fractional RF N divider supports ratios
n Programmable charge pump current levels
n Digital filtered lock detect
Applications
n Portable wireless communications (PCS/PCN, cordless)
n Dual mode cellular telephone systems
n Zero blind slot TDMA systems
n Spread spectrum communication systems (CDMA)
n Cable TV Tuners (CATV)
LMX2350: Icc = 6.75mA typ at 3v
LMX2352: Icc = 5.00mA typ at 3v
Icc = 5 µA typ at 3v
of 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 15, or 16
RF 100µA to 1.6mA in 100µA steps
IF 100µA or 800 µA
DS100831-1
www.national.com
March 2001

Related parts for LMX2352TM

LMX2352TM Summary of contents

Page 1

... LMX2350/2352 via a three wire interface (Data, LE, Clock). Supply voltage can range from 2 5.5 V. The LMX2350/ Block Diagram © 2001 National Semiconductor Corporation LMX2352 family features very low current consumption; typi- cally LMX2350 (2.5 GHz) 6.5 mA, LMX2352 (1.2 GHz) 4. 3.0V. The LMX2350/2352 are available in a 24-pin TSSOP and 24-pin CSP surface mount plastic package ...

Page 2

... OSCx I/O www.national.com DS100831-2 Order Number LMX2350TM or LMX2352TM NS Package Number MTC24 DS100831-22 Description Programmable CMOS output. Level of the output is controlled by IF_N [17] bit. RF PLL power supply voltage input. Must be equal to Vcc 5.5 V. Bypass capacitors should be placed as close as possible to this pin and be connected directly to the ground plane ...

Page 3

Pin Descriptions (Continued) Pin No. Pin No. Pin Name I/O for CSP for Package TSSOP package 9 10 OSCin FoLD RF_EN IF_EN CLOCK DATA I ...

Page 4

... Absolute Maximum Ratings If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications. Parameter Power Supply Voltage Voltage on any pin with GND = 0 volts Storage Temperature Range Lead Temperature (Solder 4 sec.) Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter ...

Page 5

Electrical Characteristics specified) (Continued) All Min/Max specifications are guaranteeed by design, or test, or statistical methods. Symbol Parameter Charge Pump ICPo- RF Charge Pump source Output Current (see RF Programming ICPo- sink RF Description 3.2.2) ICPo- source RF ICPo- sink ...

Page 6

Charge Pump Current Specification Definitions sink current − sink current Vp sink current ...

Page 7

RF Sensitivity Test Block Diagram Note 10,000 Note: Sensitivity limit is reached when the error of the divided RF output, F Typical Performance Characteristics LMX2350 I TRI-STATE ...

Page 8

Typical Performance Characteristics Charge Pump Current vs CP Voltage O RF_CP_WORD = 0011 and 1111 RF Input Impedance V = 2.7V to 5.5V MHz GHz (f Capacitor = 100 pF) IN www.national.com (Continued) ...

Page 9

Typical Performance Characteristics LMX2350 RF Sensitivity vs Frequency IF Input Sensitivity vs Frequency LMX2350 V Voltage vs V Load Current in Vdoubler P P Mode 25˚C (Continued) LMX2352 RF Sensitivity vs Frequency DS100831-17 Oscillator Input Sensitivity vs Frequency ...

Page 10

... General The basic phase-lock-loop (PLL) configuration consists of a high-stability crystal reference oscillator, a frequency synthe- sizer such as the National Semiconductor LMX2350/52, a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO), and a passive loop filter. The frequency synthesizer includes a phase detector, cur- rent mode charge pump, as well as programmable reference [R] and feedback [N] frequency dividers ...

Page 11

Functional Description and 3.2.2). The phase detector also receives a feedback signal from the charge pump, in order to eliminate dead zone. 1.5 Charge Pump The phase detector’s current source outputs pump charge into an external loop filter, which then ...

Page 12

Programming Description 2.0 INPUT DATA REGISTER The descriptions below describe the 24-bit data register loaded through the MICROWIRE Interface. The data register is used to program the 15-bit IF_R counter register, and the 15-bit RF_R counter register, the 15-bit IF_N ...

Page 13

Programming Description 3.1.3 15-BIT PROGRAMMABLE REFERENCE DIVIDER RATIO (R COUNTER) Divide Ratio 32,767 Notes: Divide ratio 32,767 (Divide ratios less ...

Page 14

Programming Description 3.2.1 (RF_R [22 - 23] ) DLL_MODE V2_EN BIT LOCATION DLL_MODE RF_R [23] V2_EN RF_R [22] 1. V2_EN bit when set high enables the voltage doubler for the RF Charge Pump supply. 2. DLL_MODE bit should be set ...

Page 15

Programming Description 4.1.2 3-BIT IF SWALLOW COUNTER DIVIDE RATIO (IF A COUNTER) Swallow Count ( Note: Swallow Counter Value IF_NB_CNTR IF_NA_CNTR Minimum continuous count = 56 ( A=0, B=7) 4.1.3 12-BIT IF PROGRAMMABLE ...

Page 16

Programming Description Synchronous Power down Mode One of the PLL loops can be synchronously powered down by first setting the power down mode bit HIGH (IF_N[21 and then asserting its power down bit (IF_N[22] or RF_N[22] = 1). ...

Page 17

Programming Description 4.4.1 Programmable CMOS Output Truth Table BIT LOCATION OUT_0 IF_N[17] OUT_1 IF_N[18] FastLock IF_N[20] When the FastLock bit is set to one, OUT_0 and OUT_1 are don’t care bits. FastLock mode utilizes the OUT0 and OUT1 output pins ...

Page 18

Programming Description 4.6 LOCK DETECT DIGITAL FILTER The Lock Detect Digital Filter compares the difference between the phase of the inputs of the phase detector generated delay of approximately 15nS. To enter the locked state (Lock = ...

Page 19

Programming Description 4.7 ANALOG LOCK DETECT FILTER When the Fo/LD output is configured in analog lock detect mode an external lock detect circuit is needed in order to provide a steady LOW signal when the PLL is in the locked ...

Page 20

... Physical Dimensions www.national.com inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted Molded TSSOP, JEDEC Plastic Package (MTC24) Order Number LMX2350TM or LMX2352TM NS Package MTC24 20 ...

Page 21

... NATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT AND GENERAL COUNSEL OF NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant ...

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