AD9273BSVZ-25 Analog Devices Inc, AD9273BSVZ-25 Datasheet

12Bit 25 MSPS Octal ADC

AD9273BSVZ-25

Manufacturer Part Number
AD9273BSVZ-25
Description
12Bit 25 MSPS Octal ADC
Manufacturer
Analog Devices Inc
Type
Crosspoint Switchr
Datasheet

Specifications of AD9273BSVZ-25

Resolution (bits)
12 b
Sampling Rate (per Second)
25M
Data Interface
Serial
Voltage Supply Source
Single Supply
Voltage - Supply
1.7 V ~ 3.6 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
100-TQFP Exposed Pad, 100-eTQFP, 100-HTQFP, 100-VQFP
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant

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Part Number
Manufacturer
Quantity
Price
Part Number:
AD9273BSVZ-25
Manufacturer:
Analog Devices Inc
Quantity:
10 000
FEATURES
8 channels of LNA, VGA, AAF, and ADC
Low noise preamplifier (LNA)
Variable gain amplifier (VGA)
Antialiasing filter (AAF)
Analog-to-digital converter (ADC)
Includes an 8 × 8 differential crosspoint switch to support
Low power, 109 mW per channel at 12 bits/40 MSPS (TGC)
70 mW per channel in CW Doppler
Flexible power-down modes
Overload recovery in <10 ns
Fast recovery from low power standby mode, <2 μs
100-lead TQFP and 144-ball BGA
APPLICATIONS
Medical imaging/ultrasound
Automotive radar
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD9273 is designed for low cost, low power, small size, and
ease of use. It contains eight channels of a low noise preamplifier
(LNA) with a variable gain amplifier (VGA); an antialiasing
filter (AAF); and a 12-bit, 10 MSPS to 50 MSPS analog-to-
digital converter (ADC).
Each channel features a variable gain range of 42 dB, a fully
differential signal path, an active input preamplifier termination, a
maximum gain of up to 52 dB, and an ADC with a conversion
rate of up to 50 MSPS. The channel is optimized for dynamic
performance and low power in applications where a small
package size is critical.
Rev. B
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
continuous wave (CW) Doppler
Input-referred noise voltage = 1.26 nV/√Hz
SPI-programmable gain = 15.6 dB/17.9 dB/21.3 dB
Single-ended input; V
Dual-mode active input impedance matching
Bandwidth (BW) > 100 MHz
Full-scale (FS) output = 4.4 V p-p differential
Attenuator range = −42 dB to 0 dB
SPI-programmable PGA gain = 21 dB/24 dB/27 dB/30 dB
Linear-in-dB gain control
Programmable 2nd-order low-pass filter (LPF) from
Programmable high-pass filter (HPF)
12 bits at 10 MSPS to 50 MSPS
SNR = 70 dB
SFDR = 75 dB
Serial LVDS (ANSI-644, IEEE 1596.3 reduced range link)
Data and frame clock outputs
(gain = 21.3 dB) @ 5 MHz typical
550 mV p-p/367 mV p-p
8 MHz to 18 MHz
IN
maximum = 733 mV p-p/
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700
Fax: 781.461.3113
LOSW-G
The LNA has a single-ended-to-differential gain that is selectable
through the SPI. The LNA input-referred noise voltage is typically
1.26 nV/√Hz at a gain of 21.3 dB, and the combined input-referred
noise voltage of the entire channel is 1.42 nV/√Hz at typical
gain. Assuming a 15 MHz noise bandwidth (NBW) and a 21.3 dB
LNA gain, the input SNR is about 91 dB. In CW Doppler mode,
the LNA output drives a transconductance amp that is switched
through an 8 × 8 differential crosspoint switch. The switch is
programmable through the SPI.
LOSW-A
LOSW-B
LOSW-C
LOSW-D
LOSW-E
LOSW-H
LOSW-F
LO-A
LG-A
LO-B
LG-B
LO-C
LG-C
LO-D
LG-D
LO-G
LG-G
LO-H
LG-H
LO-E
LG-E
LO-F
LG-F
LI-G
LI-A
LI-B
LI-C
LI-D
LI-E
LI-H
LI-F
SWITCH
LNA
LNA
LNA
LNA
LNA
LNA
LNA
LNA
ARRAY
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
Octal LNA/VGA/AAF/ADC
and Crosspoint Switch
VGA
VGA
VGA
VGA
VGA
VGA
VGA
VGA
©2009 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 1.
REFERENCE
AAF
AAF
AAF
AAF
AAF
AAF
AAF
AAF
AD9273
12-BIT
12-BIT
12-BIT
12-BIT
12-BIT
12-BIT
12-BIT
12-BIT
ADC
ADC
ADC
ADC
ADC
ADC
ADC
ADC
SERIAL
SERIAL
SERIAL
SERIAL
SERIAL
SERIAL
SERIAL
SERIAL
AD9273
LVDS
LVDS
LVDS
LVDS
LVDS
LVDS
LVDS
LVDS
www.analog.com
DOUTA+
DOUTA–
DOUTB+
DOUTB–
DOUTC+
DOUTC–
DOUTD+
DOUTD–
DOUTE+
DOUTE–
DOUTF+
DOUTF–
DOUTG+
DOUTG–
DOUTH+
DOUTH–
FCO+
FCO–
DCO+
DCO–

Related parts for AD9273BSVZ-25

AD9273BSVZ-25 Summary of contents

Page 1

FEATURES 8 channels of LNA, VGA, AAF, and ADC Low noise preamplifier (LNA) Input-referred noise voltage = 1.26 nV/√Hz (gain = 21.3 dB MHz typical SPI-programmable gain = 15.6 dB/17.9 dB/21.3 dB Single-ended input; V maximum = 733 ...

Page 2

AD9273 TABLE OF CONTENTS Features .............................................................................................. 1 Applications ....................................................................................... 1 General Description ......................................................................... 1 Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1 Revision History ............................................................................... 2 Product Highlights ........................................................................... 3 Specifications ..................................................................................... 4 AC Specifications .......................................................................... 4 Digital Specifications ................................................................... 8 Switching Specifications ...

Page 3

The AD9273 requires a LVPECL-/CMOS-/LVDS-compatible sample rate clock for full performance operation. No external reference or driver components are required for many applications. The ADC automatically multiplies the sample rate clock for the appropriate LVDS serial data rate. A data ...

Page 4

AD9273 SPECIFICATIONS AC SPECIFICATIONS AVDD1 = 1.8 V, AVDD2 = 3.0 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, 1.0 V internal ADC reference, f high (default), PGA gain = 24 dB, GAIN− = 0.8 V, AAF LPF cutoff = f ANSI-644 LVDS ...

Page 5

Parameter Conditions Min AAF Bandwidth In range Tolerance Group Delay MHz to Variation 18 MHz, GAIN 1.6 V Input-Referred LNA gain = Noise Voltage 15.6 dB/ 17.9 dB/ 21.3 dB ...

Page 6

AD9273 1 Parameter Conditions Min GAIN ACCURACY 25°C Gain Law Confor < GAIN+ mance Error < 0.16 V 0.16 V < GAIN+ −1.6 < 1.44 V 1.44 V < GAIN+ < 1.6 V Linear Gain Error GAIN+ = ...

Page 7

Parameter Conditions Min I Full-channel AVDD2 mode CW Doppler mode with four channels enabled I DRVDD Total Power Includes output Dissipation drivers, full- channel mode, no signal CW Doppler mode with four channels enabled Power-Down Dissipation Standby Power Dissipation ...

Page 8

AD9273 DIGITAL SPECIFICATIONS AVDD1 = 1.8 V, AVDD2 = 3.0 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, 1.0 V internal ADC reference, f Table 2. Parameter 1 CLOCK INPUTS (CLK+, CLK−) Logic Compliance 2 Differential Input Voltage Input Common-Mode Voltage Input Resistance ...

Page 9

SWITCHING SPECIFICATIONS AVDD1 = 1.8 V, AVDD2 = 3.0 V, DRVDD = 1.8 V, 1.0 V internal ADC reference, f Table 3. Parameter 1 2 CLOCK Clock Rate Clock Pulse Width High ( Clock Pulse Width Low (t ...

Page 10

AD9273 ADC TIMING DIAGRAMS N – 1 AIN t EH CLK– CLK+ t CPD DCO– DCO+ t FCO FCO– FCO DOUTx– DOUTx+ N – 1 AIN t EH CLK– CLK+ t CPD DCO– DCO+ t FCO FCO– FCO+ ...

Page 11

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Table 4. With Parameter Respect To Electrical AVDD1 GND AVDD2 GND DRVDD GND GND GND AVDD2 AVDD1 AVDD2 DRVDD AVDD1 DRVDD Digital Outputs GND (DOUTx+, DOUTx−, DCO+, DCO−, FCO+, FCO−) CLK+, CLK−, GAIN+, GND GAIN− LI-x, LO-x, ...

Page 12

AD9273 PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS PIN 1 LI-E 1 INDICATOR LG-E 2 AVDD2 3 AVDD1 4 LO-F 5 LOSW-F 6 LI-F 7 LG-F 8 AVDD2 9 AVDD1 10 LO-G 11 LOSW-G 12 LI-G 13 LG-G 14 AVDD2 15 AVDD1 ...

Page 13

Table 6. Pin Function Descriptions Pin No. TQFP BGA Name 0 N/A GND N/A B5, B6, B8, C5, GND C6, C7, C8, D5, D6, D7, D8, E1, E5, E6, E7, E8, E12, F2, F4, F6, F7, F9, F11, G1, G3, ...

Page 14

AD9273 Pin No. TQFP BGA Name 45 M11 DOUTA− 46 L11 DOUTA+ 48 K11 STBY 49 J11 PDWN 51 K12 SCLK 52 J12 SDIO 53 H12 CSB LOSW LO-A 62 ...

Page 15

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS MSPS MHz Ω, LNA gain = 21.3 dB, LNA bias = mid-high, PGA gain = 24 dB, AAF LPF cutoff = f SAMPLE IN S HPF = LPF ...

Page 16

AD9273 500k 450k 400k 350k 300k 250k 200k 150k 100k 50k 0 –7 –6 –5 –4 –3 –2 – CODES Figure 12. Output-Referred Noise Histogram, GAIN+ = 0.0 V 200k 180k 160k 140k 120k 100k 80k 60k 40k ...

Page 17

GAIN+ = 1.6V 75 GAIN+ = 0.8V GAIN FREQUENCY (MHz) Figure 18. Antialiasing Filter (AAF) Group Delay Response 0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 GAIN+ = ...

Page 18

AD9273 5.00MHz, = 5.01MHz IN1 IN2 FUND2 LEVEL = FUND1 LEVEL – 20dB –20 –40 –60 GAIN –80 –100 –120 –40 –35 –30 –25 –20 –15 FUND1 LEVEL (dBFS) Figure 24. IMD3 vs. Fundamental ...

Page 19

EQUIVALENT CIRCUITS AVDDx V CM 15kΩ LI-x, LG-x Figure 25. Equivalent LNA Input Circuit 10Ω LO-x, LOSW-x Figure 26. Equivalent LNA Output Circuit 10Ω CLK+ 10kΩ 10kΩ 10Ω CLK– Figure 27. Equivalent Clock Input Circuit AVDDx 1.25V Rev ...

Page 20

AD9273 100Ω RBIAS Figure 31. Equivalent RBIAS Circuit AVDDx 70kΩ 1kΩ CSB Figure 32. Equivalent CSB Input Circuit VREF 6kΩ Figure 33. Equivalent VREF Circuit AVDDx Rev Page AVDD2 50Ω GAIN+ Figure 34. Equivalent GAIN+ ...

Page 21

THEORY OF OPERATION ULTRASOUND The primary application for the AD9273 is medical ultrasound. Figure 37 shows a simplified block diagram of an ultrasound system. A critical function of an ultrasound system is the time gain control (TGC) compensation for physiological ...

Page 22

AD9273 R FB1 FB2 T/R SWITCH CHANNEL OVERVIEW Each channel contains both a TGC signal path and a CW Doppler signal path. Common to both signal paths, the LNA provides user- ...

Page 23

Active Impedance Matching The LNA consists of a single-ended voltage gain amplifier with differential outputs and the negative output available externally. For example, with a fixed gain of 8× (17.9 dB), an active input termination is synthesized by connecting a ...

Page 24

AD9273 LNA Noise The short-circuit noise voltage (input-referred noise impor- tant limit on system performance. The short-circuit input-referred noise voltage for the LNA is 1.4 nV/√ gain of 21.3 dB, including the VGA noise at a ...

Page 25

INPUT OVERDRIVE Excellent overload behavior is of primary importance in ultrasound. Both the LNA and VGA have built-in overdrive protection and quickly recover after an overload event. Input Overload Protection As with any amplifier, voltage clamping prior to the inputs ...

Page 26

AD9273 AD9273 g LNA m g LNA m SWITCH ARRAY 8 × CHANNEL g LNA m g LNA m AD9273 g LNA m g LNA m SWITCH ARRAY 8 × CHANNEL g LNA m LNA g m Figure 45. Typical ...

Page 27

Crosspoint Switch Each LNA is followed by a transconductance amp for voltage- to-current conversion. Currents can be routed to one of eight pairs of differential outputs single-ended outputs for summing. Each CWD output pin sinks 2.4 mA ...

Page 28

AD9273 Table 9. Sensitivity and Dynamic Range of Trade-Offs LNA Gain Input-Referred Full-Scale Input Noise Voltage (V/V) (dB) (V p-p) (nV/√Hz) 6 15.6 0.733 1.6 8 17.9 0.550 1.42 12 21.3 0.367 1.26 1 LNA: output full scale = 4.4 ...

Page 29

PGA GAIN = 21dB 0.5 PGA GAIN = 24dB 0.4 0.3 0.2 PGA GAIN = 27dB 0.1 PGA GAIN = 30dB 0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 GAIN+ (V) Figure 49. LNA with 17.9 dB Gain Setting/VGA Full-Scale ...

Page 30

AD9273 499Ω AD9273 ±0.4VDC AT 100Ω 0.8V CM GAIN+ 0.01µF AD8138 100Ω GAIN– ±0.4VDC AT 0.01µF 0.8V CM 499Ω Figure 53. Differential GAIN± Pins Configuration VGA Noise In a typical application, a VGA compresses a wide dynamic range input signal ...

Page 31

ADC The AD9273 uses a pipelined ADC architecture. The quantized output from each stage is combined into a 12-bit result in the digital correction logic. The pipelined architecture permits the first stage to operate on a new input sample and ...

Page 32

AD9273 The duty cycle stabilizer uses a delay-locked loop (DLL) to create the nonsampling edge result, any changes to the sampling frequency require approximately eight clock cycles to allow the DLL to acquire and lock to the new ...

Page 33

By asserting the PDWN pin high, the AD9273 is placed into power-down mode. In this state, the device typically dissipates 2 mW. During power-down, the LVDS output drivers are placed into a high impedance state. The AD9273 returns to normal ...

Page 34

AD9273 600 EYE: ALL BITS 400 200 100 0 –100 –200 –400 –600 –1.5ns –1.0ns –0.5ns 0ns –200ps –100ps 0ps Figure 65. Data Eye for LVDS Outputs in ANSI-644 Mode with Trace Lengths of ...

Page 35

EYE: ALL BITS 400 200 0 –200 –400 –600 –1.5ns –1.0ns –0.5ns 0ns –200ps –100ps 0ps Figure 67. Data Eye for LVDS Outputs in ANSI-644 Mode with 100 Ω Termination Resistor and Trace ...

Page 36

AD9273 When using the serial port interface (SPI), the DCO± phase can be adjusted in 60° increments relative to the data edge. This enables the user to refine system timing margins if required. The default DCO± timing, as shown in ...

Page 37

Power and Ground Recommendations When connecting power to the AD9273 recommended that two separate 1.8 V supplies be used: one for analog (AVDD) and one for digital (DRVDD). If only one 1.8 V supply is available, it should ...

Page 38

AD9273 SERIAL PORT INTERFACE (SPI) The AD9273 serial port interface allows the user to configure the signal chain for specific functions or operations through a structured register space provided inside the chip. This offers the user added flexibility and customization ...

Page 39

This interface is flexible enough to be controlled by either serial PROMS or PIC mirocontrollers. This provides the user with an alternative method, other than a full SPI controller, for programming the device (see the AN-812 Application Note ...

Page 40

AD9273 MEMORY MAP READING THE MEMORY MAP TABLE Each row in the memory map table has eight address locations. The memory map is roughly divided into three sections: the chip configuration register map (Address 0x00 to Address 0x02), the device ...

Page 41

Table 17. AD9273 Memory Map Register Addr. Bit 7 (Hex) Register Name (MSB) Bit 6 Chip Configuration Registers 00 CHIP_PORT_CONFIG 0 LSB first off (default) 01 CHIP_ID 02 CHIP_GRADE X X Device Index and Transfer ...

Page 42

AD9273 Addr. Bit 7 (Hex) Register Name (MSB) Bit 6 0F FLEX_CHANNEL_ Filter cutoff frequency control INPUT 0000 = 1.3 × 1/3 × f 0001 = 1.2 × 1/3 × f 0010 = 1.1 × 1/3 × f 0011 = ...

Page 43

Addr. Bit 7 (Hex) Register Name (MSB) Bit 6 19 USER_PATT1_LSB USER_PATT1_MSB B15 B14 1B USER_PATT2_LSB USER_PATT2_MSB B15 B14 21 SERIAL_CONTROL LSB first off (default) 22 SERIAL_CH_STAT X ...

Page 44

AD9273 OUTLINE DIMENSIONS 1.20 0.75 MAX 0.60 0.45 0° MIN 1.05 0.20 1.00 0.09 0.95 7° 3.5° 0.15 0° SEATING 0.05 0.08 MAX PLANE COPLANARITY VIEW A ROTATED 90 ° CCW BALL A1 INDICATOR TOP VIEW DETAIL A 1.40 MAX ...

Page 45

... AD9273BSVZ-50 −40°C to +85°C AD9273BSVZRL-50 1 −40°C to +85°C 1 AD9273BSVZ-40 −40°C to +85°C 1 AD9273BSVZRL-40 −40°C to +85°C 1 AD9273BSVZ-25 −40°C to +85°C 1 AD9273BSVZRL-25 −40°C to +85°C 1 AD9273BBCZ-25 −40°C to +85°C 1 AD9273BBCZ-40 −40°C to +85°C 1 AD9273BBCZ-50 − ...

Page 46

AD9273 NOTES Rev Page ...

Page 47

NOTES Rev Page AD9273 ...

Page 48

AD9273 NOTES ©2009 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. D07030-0-7/09(B) Rev Page ...

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