PIC16F684-E/P Microchip Technology, PIC16F684-E/P Datasheet - Page 111

• Manufacturer Part Number: PIC16F684-E/P
• Description: IC PIC MCU FLASH 2KX14 14DIP
• Manufacturer: Microchip Technology
• Series: PIC® 16Fr

Specifications of PIC16F684-E/P

• Program Memory Type: FLASH
• Program Memory Size: 3.5KB (2K x 14)
• Package / Case: 14-DIP (0.300", 7.62mm)
• Core Processor: PIC
• Core Size: 8-Bit
• Speed: 20MHz
• Peripherals: Brown-out Detect/Reset, POR, PWM, WDT
• Number Of I /o: 12
• Eeprom Size: 256 x 8
• Ram Size: 128 x 8
• Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd): 2 V ~ 5.5 V
• Data Converters: A/D 8x10b
• Oscillator Type: Internal
• Operating Temperature: -40°C ~ 125°C
• Processor Series: PIC16F
• Core: PIC
• Data Bus Width: 8 bit
• Data Ram Size: 128 B
• Maximum Clock Frequency: 20 MHz
• Number Of Programmable I/os: 12
• Number Of Timers: 3
• Operating Supply Voltage: 2 V to 5.5 V
• Maximum Operating Temperature: + 125 C
• Mounting Style: Through Hole
• 3rd Party Development Tools: 52715-96, 52716-328, 52717-734
• Development Tools By Supplier: PG164130, DV164035, DV244005, DV164005, PG164120, ICE2000, DM163014, DM164120-4
• Minimum Operating Temperature: - 40 C
• On-chip Adc: 8-ch x 10-bit
• Lead Free Status / RoHS Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant
• For Use With: DM163029 - BOARD PICDEM FOR MECHATRONICSACICE0207 - MPLABICE 14P 300 MIL ADAPTER
• Connectivity: -
• Lead Free Status / Rohs Status: Lead free / RoHS Compliant

12.5
During an interrupt, only the return PC value is saved
on the stack. Typically, users may wish to save key
registers during an interrupt (e.g., W and STATUS
registers). This must be implemented in software.
Temporary
STATUS_TEMP should be placed in the last 16 bytes
of GPR (see Figure 2-2). These 16 locations are
common to all banks and do not require banking. This
makes context save and restore operations simpler.
The code shown in Example 12-1 can be used to:
• Store the W register
• Store the STATUS register
• Execute the ISR code
• Restore the Status (and Bank Select Bit register)
• Restore the W register
EXAMPLE 12-1:
© 2007 Microchip Technology Inc.
Note:
MOVWF
SWAPF
MOVWF
:
:(ISR)
:
SWAPF
MOVWF
SWAPF
SWAPF
Context Saving During Interrupts
The PIC16F684 does not require saving
the PCLATH. However, if computed
GOTOs are used in both the ISR and the
main code, the PCLATH must be saved
and restored in the ISR.
holding
W_TEMP
STATUS,W
STATUS_TEMP
STATUS_TEMP,W
STATUS
W_TEMP,F
W_TEMP,W
SAVING STATUS AND W REGISTERS IN RAM
registers
W_TEMP
;Copy W to TEMP register
;Swap status to be saved into W
;Swaps are used because they do not affect the status bits
;Save status to bank zero STATUS_TEMP register
;Insert user code here
;Swap STATUS_TEMP register into W
;(sets bank to original state)
;Move W into STATUS register
;Swap W_TEMP
;Swap W_TEMP into W
and
PIC16F684
DS41202F-page 109