MC908AP32CFBE Freescale Semiconductor, MC908AP32CFBE Datasheet - Page 140
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MC908AP32CFBE
Manufacturer Part Number
MC908AP32CFBE
Description
IC MCU 32K FLASH 8MHZ 44QFP
Manufacturer
Freescale Semiconductor
Series
HC08r
Specifications of MC908AP32CFBE
Core Processor
HC08
Core Size
8-Bit
Speed
8MHz
Connectivity
I²C, IRSCI, SCI, SPI
Peripherals
LED, LVD, POR, PWM
Number Of I /o
32
Program Memory Size
32KB (32K x 8)
Program Memory Type
FLASH
Ram Size
2K x 8
Voltage - Supply (vcc/vdd)
2.7 V ~ 5.5 V
Data Converters
A/D 8x10b
Oscillator Type
Internal
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Package / Case
44-QFP
Controller Family/series
HC08
No. Of I/o's
32
Ram Memory Size
2KB
Cpu Speed
8MHz
No. Of Timers
2
Embedded Interface Type
I2C, SCI, SPI
Rohs Compliant
Yes
Processor Series
HC08AP
Core
HC08
Data Bus Width
8 bit
Data Ram Size
2 KB
Interface Type
SCI, SPI
Maximum Clock Frequency
8 MHz
Number Of Programmable I/os
32
Number Of Timers
4
Maximum Operating Temperature
+ 85 C
Mounting Style
SMD/SMT
Development Tools By Supplier
FSICEBASE, DEMO908AP64E, M68CBL05CE
Minimum Operating Temperature
- 40 C
On-chip Adc
10 bit, 8 Channel
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
Eeprom Size
-
Lead Free Status / Rohs Status
Details
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Timer Interface Module (TIM)
$00FF (255) to the TIM counter modulo registers produces a PWM period of 256 times the internal bus
clock period if the prescaler select value is $000. See
The value in the TIM channel registers determines the pulse width of the PWM output. The pulse width
of an 8-bit PWM signal is variable in 256 increments. Writing $0080 (128) to the TIM channel registers
produces a duty cycle of 128/256 or 50%.
9.4.4.1 Unbuffered PWM Signal Generation
Any output compare channel can generate unbuffered PWM pulses as described in
Modulation
pulse width value over the old value currently in the TIM channel registers.
An unsynchronized write to the TIM channel registers to change a pulse width value could cause incorrect
operation for up to two PWM periods. For example, writing a new value before the counter reaches the
old value but after the counter reaches the new value prevents any compare during that PWM period.
Also, using a TIM overflow interrupt routine to write a new, smaller pulse width value may cause the
compare to be missed. The TIM may pass the new value before it is written.
Use the following methods to synchronize unbuffered changes in the PWM pulse width on channel x:
140
•
•
When changing to a shorter pulse width, enable channel x output compare interrupts and write the
new value in the output compare interrupt routine. The output compare interrupt occurs at the end
of the current pulse. The interrupt routine has until the end of the PWM period to write the new
value.
When changing to a longer pulse width, enable TIM overflow interrupts and write the new value in
the TIM overflow interrupt routine. The TIM overflow interrupt occurs at the end of the current PWM
period. Writing a larger value in an output compare interrupt routine (at the end of the current pulse)
could cause two output compares to occur in the same PWM period.
(PWM). The pulses are unbuffered because changing the pulse width requires writing the new
TCHx
In PWM signal generation, do not program the PWM channel to toggle on
output compare. Toggling on output compare prevents reliable 0% duty
cycle generation and removes the ability of the channel to self-correct in the
event of software error or noise. Toggling on output compare also can
cause incorrect PWM signal generation when changing the PWM pulse
width to a new, much larger value.
OVERFLOW
PULSE
WIDTH
Figure 9-3. PWM Period and Pulse Width
PERIOD
MC68HC908AP Family Data Sheet, Rev. 4
COMPARE
OUTPUT
OVERFLOW
NOTE
9.9.1 TIM Status and Control
COMPARE
OUTPUT
OVERFLOW
COMPARE
OUTPUT
Freescale Semiconductor
Register.
9.4.4 Pulse Width