MAX17004ETJ+ Maxim Integrated Products, MAX17004ETJ+ Datasheet

IC PS CTRLR FOR NOTEBOOKS 32TQFN

MAX17004ETJ+

Manufacturer Part Number
MAX17004ETJ+
Description
IC PS CTRLR FOR NOTEBOOKS 32TQFN
Manufacturer
Maxim Integrated Products
Datasheet

Specifications of MAX17004ETJ+

Applications
Controller, Notebook Computers
Voltage - Input
6 ~ 26 V
Number Of Outputs
4
Voltage - Output
3.3V, 5V, 2 ~ 5.5 V
Operating Temperature
-40°C ~ 85°C
Mounting Type
Surface Mount
Package / Case
32-TQFN Exposed Pad
Lead Free Status / RoHS Status
Lead free / RoHS Compliant
The MAX17003/MAX17004 are dual step-down, switch-
mode, power-supply (SMPS) controllers with synchro-
nous rectification, intended for main 5V/3.3V power
generation in battery-powered systems. Fixed-frequen-
cy operation with optimal interleaving minimizes input
ripple current from the lowest input voltages up to the
26V maximum input. Optimal 40/60 interleaving allows
the input voltage to go down to 8.3V before duty-cycle
overlap occurs, compared to 180° out-of-phase regula-
tors where the duty-cycle overlap occurs when the
input drops below 10V.
Output current sensing provides peak current-limit pro-
tection, using either an accurate sense resistor or using
lossless inductor DCR current sensing. A low-noise
mode maintains high light-load efficiency while keeping
the switching frequency out of the audible range.
An internal, fixed 5V, 100mA linear regulator powers up
the MAX17003/MAX17004 and their gate drivers, as well
as external keep-alive loads. When the main PWM regu-
lator is in regulation, an automatic bootstrap switch
bypasses the internal linear regulator, providing current
up to 200mA. An additional adjustable linear-regulator
driver with an external pnp transistor may be used with a
secondary winding to provide a 12V supply, or powered
directly from the main outputs to generate low-voltage
outputs as low as 1V.
Independent enable controls and power-good signals
allow flexible power sequencing. Voltage soft-start grad-
ually ramps up the output voltage and reduces inrush
current, while soft-discharge gradually decreases the
output voltage, preventing negative voltage dips. The
MAX17003/MAX17004 feature output undervoltage and
thermal-fault protection. The MAX17003 also includes
output overvoltage-fault protection.
The MAX17003/MAX17004 are available in a 32-pin,
5mm x 5mm, thin QFN package. The exposed backside
pad improves thermal characteristics for demanding
linear keep-alive applications.
19-0765; Rev 0; 3/07
Dual Mode is a trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642,
or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
Main Power Supplies
2 to 4 Li+ Cell Battery-Powered Devices
Notebook and Subnotebook Computers
PDAs and Mobile Communicators
Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers
High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power-
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
General Description
Applications
o Fixed-Frequency, Current-Mode Control
o 40/60 Optimal Interleaving
o Internal BST Switches
o Internal 5V, 100mA Linear Regulator
o Auxiliary Linear-Regulator Driver (12V or
o Dual Mode™ Feedback—3.3V/5V Fixed or
o 200kHz/300kHz/500kHz Switching Frequency
o Undervoltage and Thermal-Fault Protection
o Overvoltage-Fault Protection (MAX17003 Only)
o 6V to 26V Input Range
o 2V ±0.75% Reference Output
o Independent Enable Inputs and Power-Good
o Soft-Start and Soft-Discharge (Voltage Ramp)
o 8µA (typ) Shutdown Current
+ Denotes lead-free package.
MAX17003ETJ+
MAX17004ETJ+
Adjustable Down to 1V)
Adjustable Output Voltages
Outputs
TOP VIEW
PART
DSCHG3
CSH3
OUTA
BST3
CSL3
DH3
FBA
FB3
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
24
1
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
TEMP RANGE
+
23
2
Ordering Information
22
5mm x 5mm
3
THIN QFN
MAX17003
MAX17004
21
4
Pin Configuration
20
5
19
6
PIN-
PACKAGE
32 Thin QFN
(5mm x 5mm)
32 Thin QFN
(5mm x 5mm)
18
7
17
8
Features
16 DH5
15 BST5
14
13
12
11
10
9
DSCHG5
CSL5
CSH5
FB5
SKIP
FSEL
T3255-4
T3255-4
CODE
PKG
1

Related parts for MAX17004ETJ+

MAX17004ETJ+ Summary of contents

Page 1

... Overvoltage-Fault Protection (MAX17003 Only 26V Input Range o 2V ±0.75% Reference Output o Independent Enable Inputs and Power-Good Outputs o Soft-Start and Soft-Discharge (Voltage Ramp) o 8µA (typ) Shutdown Current PART MAX17003ETJ+ MAX17004ETJ+ + Denotes lead-free package. TOP VIEW Applications DSCHG3 Features Ordering Information PIN- TEMP RANGE ...

Page 2

High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power- Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS IN, SHDN, DRVA, OUTA to GND............................-0.3V to +28V LDO5, ON3, ON5, ONA to GND ..............................-0.3V to +6V PGDALL, DSCHG3, DSCHG5 to GND .....................-0.3V to +6V CSL3, CSH3, CSL5, ...

Page 3

... Current-Limit Threshold (Fixed) Current-Limit Threshold (Adjustable) Current-Limit Threshold (Negative) Current-Limit Threshold (Zero Crossing) Idle Mode™ Threshold Idle Mode Threshold (Low Audible-Noise Mode) ILIM Leakage Current Idle Mode is a trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. _______________________________________________________________________________________ = +25°C.) A CONDITIONS Either SMPS 2.1V FB3 FB5 Either SMPS, SKIP = LDO5, 0 < ...

Page 4

High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power- Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) = 12V, both SMPS enabled, FSEL = REF, SKIP = GND, ILIM = LDO5, FBA = LDO5, I (Circuit of Figure load ...

Page 5

High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power- Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) = 12V, both SMPS enabled, FSEL = REF, SKIP = GND, ILIM = LDO5, FBA = LDO5, I (Circuit of Figure load ...

Page 6

High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power- Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) = 12V, both SMPS enabled, FSEL = REF, SKIP = GND, ILIM = LDO5, FBA = LDO5, I (Circuit of Figure load ...

Page 7

High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power- Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) = 12V, both SMPS enabled, FSEL = REF, SKIP = GND, ILIM = LDO5, FBA = LDO5, I (Circuit of Figure load ...

Page 8

High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power- Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) = 12V, both SMPS enabled, FSEL = REF, SKIP = GND, ILIM = LDO5, FBA = LDO5, I (Circuit of Figure load ...

Page 9

High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power- Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers = 12V, SKIP = GND, FSEL = REF, T (Circuit of Figure OUTPUT EFFICIENCY vs. LOAD CURRENT 100 7V 90 12V 80 70 20V 60 SKIP MODE ...

Page 10

High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power- Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers = 12V, SKIP = GND, FSEL = REF, T (Circuit of Figure 3.3V IDLE MODE CURRENT vs. INPUT VOLTAGE 3 SKIP MODE SKIP = GND 2 1 LOW-NOISE ...

Page 11

High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power- Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers = 12V, SKIP = GND, FSEL = REF, T (Circuit of Figure SOFT-START WAVEFORM MAX17003/MAX17004 toc16 400μs/div A. AUX LDO ...

Page 12

High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power- Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers = 12V, SKIP = GND, FSEL = REF, T (Circuit of Figure SKIP TRANSITION MAX17003/MAX17004 toc22 3.3V 0 3.35V 3.25V 2A 0 12V 0 40μs/div A. SKIP, 5V/div ...

Page 13

High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power- Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers PIN NAME Auxiliary LDO Enable Input. When ONA is pulled low, OUTA is high impedance and the secondary feedback 1 ONA control is disabled. When ONA is driven high, the controller ...

Page 14

High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power- Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers PIN NAME Boost Flying Capacitor Connection for the 5V SMPS. The MAX17003/MAX17004 include an internal boost 15 BST5 switch connected between LDO5 and BST5. Connect to an external capacitor as shown ...

Page 15

High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power- Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers PIN NAME Auxiliary LDO Feedback Input. Connect a resistive voltage-divider from OUTA to analog ground to adjust 31 FBA the auxiliary linear-regulator output voltage. FBA regulates at 1V. Adjustable Auxiliary Linear-Regulator ...

Page 16

High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power- Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers L1 3.3V PWM OUTPUT C OUT3 D R1 6.96kΩ R2 3.48kΩ C1 0.22μF C3 1000pF SECONDARY OUTPUT 12V LDO OUTPUT C LDOA 4.7μF ON Figure 1. Standard Application Circuit 16 ______________________________________________________________________________________ ...

Page 17

High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power- Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers Table 2. Component Suppliers SUPPLIER AVX www.avx.com Central Semiconductor www.centralsemi.com Fairchild www.fairchildsemi.com International Rectifier www.irf.com KEMET www.kemet.com NEC/Tokin www.nec-tokin.com Panasonic www.panasonic.com/industrial Philips www.philips.com Pulse www.pulseeng.com Renesas www.renesas.com SANYO www.edc.sanyo.com Sumida www.sumida.com ...

Page 18

High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power- Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers OSC FSEL ILIM SKIP CSH3 CSL3 LDO5 BST3 DH3 LX3 LDO5 DL3 PGND FB3 ON3 DSCHG5 DSCHG3 PGDALL Figure 2. Functional Diagram 18 ______________________________________________________________________________________ CONTROLLER PWM3 CONTROLLER (FIGURE 3) FB DECODE ...

Page 19

High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power- Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers Table 3. Operating Mode Truth Table INPUTS* MODE SHDN ON5 Shutdown Mode Low Standby Mode High Low Normal Operation High High 3.3V SMPS Active High Low 5V SMPS Active High High ...

Page 20

High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power- Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers Output Discharge (Soft-Discharge) When the switching regulators are disabled—when ON_ or SHDN is pulled low, or when an output undervoltage fault occurs—the internal soft-discharge gradually decreases the output voltage by pulling ...

Page 21

High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power- Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers Table 4. FSEL Configuration Table FSEL SWITCHING FREQUENCY (kHz) LDO5 REF GND Frequency Selection (FSEL) The FSEL input selects the PWM mode switching fre- quency. Table 4 shows the switching frequency ...

Page 22

High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power- Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers discontinuous inductor-current operation (also known as the “critical conduction” point). The load-current level at which PFM/PWM crossover occurs given by: − OUT OUT = I ...

Page 23

High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power- Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers maximum load current is less than the peak current- limit threshold by an amount equal to half of the induc- tor ripple current. Therefore, the maximum load capability is a function ...

Page 24

High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power- Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers Table 5. Operating Modes Truth Table MODE Power-Up LDO5 < UVLO threshold SHDN = high, ON3 or ON5 enabled Run Output Overvoltage (OVP) Protection Either output > 111% of nominal level ...

Page 25

High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power- Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers Auxiliary LDO Detailed Description The MAX17003/MAX17004 include an auxiliary linear regulator (OUTA) that can be configured for 12V, ideal for PCMCIA power requirements, and for biasing the gates of load switches ...

Page 26

High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power- Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers Ferrite cores are often the best choice, although pow- dered iron is inexpensive and can work well at 200kHz. The core must be large enough not to saturate at the peak ...

Page 27

High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power- Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers MAX17003 MAX17004 N DH_ LX_ N DL_ PGND CSH_ CSL_ A) OUTPUT SERIES RESISTOR SENSING MAX17003 MAX17004 N DH_ LX_ N DL_ PGND CSH_ CSL_ B) LOSSLESS INDUCTOR SENSING Figure 7. ...

Page 28

High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power- Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers Setting the Current Limit The minimum current-limit threshold must be great enough to support the maximum load current when the current limit is at the minimum tolerance value. The peak inductor ...

Page 29

High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power- Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers The actual capacitance value required relates to the physical size needed to achieve low ESR, as well as to the chemistry of the capacitor technology. Thus, the capacitor is usually selected ...

Page 30

High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power- Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers INPUT RMS CURRENT FOR INTERLEAVED OPERATION − − RMS OUT OUT 5 OUT 3 = ...

Page 31

High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power- Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers lower losses in between. If the losses at V significantly higher, consider increasing the size of N Conversely, if the losses at V IN(MAX) higher, consider reducing the size of N ...

Page 32

High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power- Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers Q GATE = C BST 200 mV where Q is the total gate charge specified in the GATE high-side MOSFET’s data sheet. For example, assume the FDS6612A n-channel MOSFET is used ...

Page 33

High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power- Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers The output capacitor and the load resistance create the dominant pole in the system. However, the internal ampli- fier delay, the pass transistor’s input capacitance, and the stray capacitance at the ...

Page 34

High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power- Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers ⎛ ⎜ IN MIN ( ) OUT CHG ⎝ D MAX where V and V are the parasitic voltage drops in CHG DIS ...

Page 35

High-Efficiency, Quad-Output, Main Power- Supply Controllers for Notebook Computers SINGLE n-CHANNEL MOSFETS INDUCTOR C IN INPUT GROUND HIGH-POWER LAYOUT Figure 9. PCB Layout ...

Page 36

... Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. 36 ____________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 © 2007 Maxim Integrated Products Package Information is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc ...

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